Section 270A(8) of the Income Tax Act
The decision most relied on for Section 270A(8) is CIT v. M. M.Khambatbala (198 ITR 144), cited in 67 of the 58 judgments on BharatTax that turn on this section.
Leading authorities on Section 270A(8)
The provisions of section 263 can be invoked by the Principal Commissioner of Income-tax even where the issue in the assessment order is debatable, provided the order is erroneous and prejudicial to the interests of the revenue.
Principles of natural justice must be implicitly followed by statutory authorities when their actions lead to civil or adverse consequences, even if not explicitly provided in the statute. This applies to mandatory provisions like Section 271(1)(c) that impose significant penalties.
The Commissioner can invoke revisional jurisdiction under Section 263 even when the assessee has disclosed all facts, if the Assessing Officer failed to examine those details in accordance with the correct provisions of law. Full disclosure does not provide immunity from revision if the assessment order is erroneous and prejudicial to the revenue due to the AO's inadequate inquiry.
Penalty under Section 270A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, cannot be imposed if the Assessing Officer fails to specify which clause under Section 270A(9) applies and fails to show cause to the assessee accordingly. Strict adherence to the conditions of Section 270A is mandatory for its applicability.
An order under section 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is valid even if only one of the items considered is prejudicial to the revenue. This section can be invoked even when full facts are disclosed but the assessing officer has not examined them correctly, or when the issue is debatable.
Judgments on Section 270A(8)
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