“Section 101(2)”
The decision most relied on for Section 101(2) is Sole Trustee, Loka Shikshana Trust v. CIT (101 ITR 234), cited in 323 judgments on BharatTax.
Leading authorities on Section 101(2)
This case defines 'education' under Section 2(15) of the Income Tax Act as systematic instruction, schooling, or training given to the young for preparation for the work of life. It clarifies that 'education' in this context has a narrow meaning, not extending to every acquisition of further knowledge.
Working capital adjustments are permissible and crucial for comparability analysis when determining the arm's length price of international transactions, especially when an assessee's claim for such adjustment has been denied.
Profits attributable to a Permanent Establishment (PE) in India can be conservatively estimated, such as by applying a percentage of global profits to Indian sales, when the PE's activities in India are minimal.
Issuance of a notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, should be upheld unless there are compelling reasons to deviate from the established legal precedent set by the Supreme Court in this case.
A revisionary order under Section 263 is invalid if it is based on the same facts and involves extensive enquiry after the assessment proceedings were completed, implying a lack of application of mind during the original assessment.
A Principal Commissioner (PCIT) cannot assume jurisdiction under Section 263 merely because the Assessing Officer's (AO) view is not acceptable, if the AO has made due enquiries and taken a plausible view.
Generating profits from publishing and selling school textbooks does not automatically disqualify an entity from being considered engaged in 'education' under Section 2(15) of the Income Tax Act.
An addition under section 69A is confirmed when the assessee fails to provide documentary proof for the source of cash deposits, such as from business or trading activities.