CIT v. Vijaya Bank

187 ITR 541Supreme Court of India1991#917 most cited

What is CIT v. Vijaya Bank authority for?

Broken period interest paid on the purchase of securities constitutes capital expenditure and forms part of the cost of acquisition of the security, thus not being allowable as a revenue deduction.

116

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 292,668 Indian tax judgments — from 2012 to 2026.

Also referred to as

CIT v. Vijaya Bank · 187 ITR 541 · broken period interest · interest on securities · capital expenditure · revenue expenditure · allowable deduction · cost of acquisition · Section 37(1) · Section 57(i) · purchase of securities

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing CIT v. Vijaya Bank

ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 3(4),MUMBAI, AAYKAR BHAVAN vs. IDBI BANK LTD, PARTH PLAZAMORBI

In the result, all the aforesaid appeals of the Revenue and CO of the assessee are dismissed

ITA 5959/MUM/2024[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai24 Feb 2025AY 2013-14

Bench: Shri Sandeep Gosain & Shri Prabhash Shankarआयकर अपील सं./Ita Nos.5900, 5958 & 5959/Mum/2024 (निर्धारण वर्ा / Assessment Years : 2021-22, 2018-19 & 2013-14) Assistant Commissioner Of Vs. Idbi Bank Ltd., Income Tax -3(4), Apulki Cornermenon, Mumbai Piston Compound, Toap 416122, Kolhapur Maharashtra स्थायी लेखा सं./Pan No. : Aabci8842G (अपीलधर्थी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) प्रत्याक्षेप सं../C.O. No.280/Mum/2024 (Arising Out Of Ita No. 5959/Mum/2024) Assessment Year: 2013-14 Idbi Bank Ltd., Vs. Assistant Commissioner Apulki Cornermenon, Of Income Tax -3(4), Piston Compound, Mumbai Toap 416122, Kolhapur Maharashtra स्थायी लेखा सं./Pan No. : Aabci8842G (अपीलधर्थी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent)

For Appellant: Shri C. Naresh, ARFor Respondent: Shri R.A. Dhyani, CIT,DR
Section 250

…reciating the fact that the Broken Period Interest forms a part of capital layout and cannot be claimed as Revenue expenditure?" 2. This is a recurring issue in the case of the assessee which is a bank. The ld.AO has relied on the case of Vijaya Bank vs ACIT 187 ITR 541(SC) for the proposition that such interest is capital outlay and hence cannot be allowed as deduction.The ld.AR vide a written submission dated 18.02.2025 has pleaded that such kind of interest arises on account of purchase of securities held as stock in trade where such security is purchased in between the due dates of interest. Buying and selli…

ACIT 3(4), MUMBAI, MUMBAI vs. IDBI BANK LIMITED, MUMBAI

In the result, all the aforesaid appeals of the Revenue and CO of the assessee are dismissed

ITA 5900/MUM/2024[2021-22]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai24 Feb 2025AY 2021-22

Bench: Shri Sandeep Gosain & Shri Prabhash Shankarआयकर अपील सं./Ita Nos.5900, 5958 & 5959/Mum/2024 (निर्धारण वर्ा / Assessment Years : 2021-22, 2018-19 & 2013-14) Assistant Commissioner Of Vs. Idbi Bank Ltd., Income Tax -3(4), Apulki Cornermenon, Mumbai Piston Compound, Toap 416122, Kolhapur Maharashtra स्थायी लेखा सं./Pan No. : Aabci8842G (अपीलधर्थी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent) प्रत्याक्षेप सं../C.O. No.280/Mum/2024 (Arising Out Of Ita No. 5959/Mum/2024) Assessment Year: 2013-14 Idbi Bank Ltd., Vs. Assistant Commissioner Apulki Cornermenon, Of Income Tax -3(4), Piston Compound, Mumbai Toap 416122, Kolhapur Maharashtra स्थायी लेखा सं./Pan No. : Aabci8842G (अपीलधर्थी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यर्थी / Respondent)

For Appellant: Shri C. Naresh, ARFor Respondent: Shri R.A. Dhyani, CIT,DR
Section 250

…reciating the fact that the Broken Period Interest forms a part of capital layout and cannot be claimed as Revenue expenditure?" 2. This is a recurring issue in the case of the assessee which is a bank. The ld.AO has relied on the case of Vijaya Bank vs ACIT 187 ITR 541(SC) for the proposition that such interest is capital outlay and hence cannot be allowed as deduction.The ld.AR vide a written submission dated 18.02.2025 has pleaded that such kind of interest arises on account of purchase of securities held as stock in trade where such security is purchased in between the due dates of interest. Buying and selli…

ACIT LTU 2, CHENNAI vs. INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK, CHENNAI

In the result, the appeal of the assessee (ITA No

ITA 946/CHNY/2018[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai29 Aug 2024AY 2010-11

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am & Hon’Ble Shri Manu Kumar Giri, Jm आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.775/Chny/2018 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2010-2011 ) Indian Overseas Bank, Vs. The Deputy Commissioner Of 763, Anna Salai, Income Tax, Chennai 600 002. Large Taxpayer Unit-2, Chennai 600 034. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.946/Chny/2018 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2010-2011. ) The Assistant Commissioner Of Vs. Indian Overseas Bank, Income Tax, 763, Anna Salai, Large Taxpayer Unit-2, Chennai 600 002. Chennai 600 034. [Pan: Aaaci 1223J] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) Assessee By : Shri. C. Naresh, C.A., Department By : Shri. A. Sasikumar, Irs, Cit. सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing : 06.08.2024 घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of Pronouncement : 29.08.2024

For Appellant: Shri. C. Naresh, C.AFor Respondent: Shri. A. Sasikumar, IRS, CIT
Section 115JSection 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 148Section 263Section 36(1)(viia)

…85 as investment written off by amortization while computing the total income. The Investment written off is not an allowable expenditure hence it is required to be withdrawn. It was clearly held by the Supreme Court in the case of Vijaya Bank Vs Add.CIT (SC) 187 ITR 541 that no part of cost investment could be treated as revenue expense. 3 The assessee had received Rs136.44 crores (371.97-235.53) from Government of India under agricultural debt waiver and Debt Relief Scheme 2008 as second instalment during the year. This is required to be brought to tax. (The portion of debt which was already claimed and allowed…

INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK,CHENNAI vs. DCIT LTU-2, CHENNAI

In the result, the appeal of the assessee (ITA No

ITA 775/CHNY/2018[2010-11]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai29 Aug 2024AY 2010-11

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am & Hon’Ble Shri Manu Kumar Giri, Jm आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.775/Chny/2018 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2010-2011 ) Indian Overseas Bank, Vs. The Deputy Commissioner Of 763, Anna Salai, Income Tax, Chennai 600 002. Large Taxpayer Unit-2, Chennai 600 034. आयकरअपील सं./ Ita No.946/Chny/2018 (िनधा"रणवष" / Assessment Year: 2010-2011. ) The Assistant Commissioner Of Vs. Indian Overseas Bank, Income Tax, 763, Anna Salai, Large Taxpayer Unit-2, Chennai 600 002. Chennai 600 034. [Pan: Aaaci 1223J] (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) (""यथ"/Respondent) Assessee By : Shri. C. Naresh, C.A., Department By : Shri. A. Sasikumar, Irs, Cit. सुनवाई क" तार"ख/Date Of Hearing : 06.08.2024 घोषणा क" तार"ख /Date Of Pronouncement : 29.08.2024

For Appellant: Shri. C. Naresh, C.AFor Respondent: Shri. A. Sasikumar, IRS, CIT
Section 115JSection 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 148Section 263Section 36(1)(viia)

…85 as investment written off by amortization while computing the total income. The Investment written off is not an allowable expenditure hence it is required to be withdrawn. It was clearly held by the Supreme Court in the case of Vijaya Bank Vs Add.CIT (SC) 187 ITR 541 that no part of cost investment could be treated as revenue expense. 3 The assessee had received Rs136.44 crores (371.97-235.53) from Government of India under agricultural debt waiver and Debt Relief Scheme 2008 as second instalment during the year. This is required to be brought to tax. (The portion of debt which was already claimed and allowed…

KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK LIMITED,MUMBAI vs. ADD/JOINT/DEPUTY/ACIT, NATIONAL E-ASSESSMENT CENTRE, DELHI

ITA 569/MUM/2023[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai08 Aug 2024AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Amit Shukla & Shri Gagan Goyal1. Ita No. 4056/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2012-13) 2. Ita No. 4194/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2015-16) 3. Ita No. 3676/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2016-17) 4. Ita No. 4057/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2017-18) 5. Ita No. 3677/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2018-19) Dcit Circle – 2(3) (1), Room No. 552, 5Th Floor, Aayakar Bhavan, M. K. Road, Church Gate, Mumbai- 400 020. ..... Appellant Vs. M/S. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 27, Bkc, C-27, G-Block, Bandra East, Mumbai-400 051 Pan: Aaack4409J ........ Respondent & 6. C.O. No. 38/Mum/2024(A.Y.2016-17) 7. Ita No. 569/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2017-18) 8. Ita No. 570/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2018-19) M/S. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 27, Bkc, C-27, G-Block, Bandra East, Mumbai-400 051 Pan: Aaack4409J ..... Appellant 2

Section 250Section 36(1)Section 36(1)(vii)Section 36(2)(ii)Section 36(2)(viia)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH “E”, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI AMIT SHUKLA, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI GAGAN GOYAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER 1. ITA No. 4056/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2012-13) 2. ITA No. 4194/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2015-16) 3. ITA No. 3676/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2016-17) 4. ITA No. 4057/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2017-18) 5. ITA No. 3677/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2018-19) DCIT Circle – 2(3) (1), Room No. 552, 5th Floor, Aayakar Bhavan, M. K. Road, Church gate, Mumbai- 400 020. ..... Appellant Vs. M/s. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 27, BKC, C-27, G-Block, Bandra East, Mumbai-400 051 PAN: AAACK4409J ........ Respondent & 6. C.O. No. 38/Mum/2024(A.Y.2016-17…

DCIT-2(3)(1), MUMBAI vs. KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK LIMITED, MUMBAI

ITA 4056/MUM/2023[2012-13]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai08 Aug 2024AY 2012-13

Bench: Shri Amit Shukla & Shri Gagan Goyal1. Ita No. 4056/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2012-13) 2. Ita No. 4194/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2015-16) 3. Ita No. 3676/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2016-17) 4. Ita No. 4057/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2017-18) 5. Ita No. 3677/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2018-19) Dcit Circle – 2(3) (1), Room No. 552, 5Th Floor, Aayakar Bhavan, M. K. Road, Church Gate, Mumbai- 400 020. M/S. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 27, Вкс, С-27, G-Block, Bandra East, Mumbai-400 051 Pan: Aaack4409J Vs. & Appellant 6. C.O. No. 38/Mum/2024(A.Y.2016-17) 7. Ita No. 569/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2017-18) 8. Ita No. 570/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2018-19) M/S. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 27, Вкс, С-27, G-Block, Bandra East, Mumbai-400 051 Pan: Aaack4409J Respondent . Appellant

Section 250Section 36(1)Section 36(1)(vii)Section 36(2)(ii)Section 36(2)(viia)

…IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI BENCH “E”, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI AMIT SHUKLA, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI GAGAN GOYAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER 1. ITA No. 4056/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2012-13) 2. ITA No. 4194/Mum/2023 (A.Y.2015-16) 3. ITA No. 3676/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2016-17) 4. ITA No. 4057/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2017-18) 5. ITA No. 3677/Mum/2023 (Α.Υ.2018-19) DCIT Circle – 2(3) (1), Room No. 552, 5th Floor, Aayakar Bhavan, M. K. Road, Church gate, Mumbai- 400 020. M/s. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 27, ВКС, С-27, G-Block, Bandra East, Mumbai-400 051 PAN: AAACK4409J Vs. & Appellant 6. C.O. No. 38/Mum/2024(A.Y.2016-17) 7. ITA No. 569/Mum/2023…

DCIT, CHENNAI vs. M/S, SUNDARAM FINANCE LTD., CHENNAI

In the result, revenue’s appeal for all the years stand partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 31/CHNY/2018[2014-15]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 May 2024AY 2014-15

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Mahavir Singh & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am 1. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 10/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2012-13) & 2. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 11 /Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2013-14) & 3. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 12/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2014-15) M/S. Sundaram Finance Ltd. Dcit बनाम/ 21, Patullos Road, Large Taxpayer Unit -1, Vs. Chennai – 600 002. Chennai – 600 034. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacs-4944-A (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent) & 4. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 29/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2012-13) & 5. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.30/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2013-14) & 6. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 31/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2014-15) Dcit M/S. Sundaram Finance Ltd. बनाम/ Large Taxpayer Unit -1, 21, Patullos Road, Vs. Chennai – 600 034. Chennai – 600 002. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacs-4944-A (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent) Assessee By : Shri R. Vijayaraghavan, (Advocate) - Ld. Ar Department By : Shri V. Nandakumar, Cit –Ld. Dr

For Appellant: Shri R. Vijayaraghavan, (Advocate) - Ld. ARFor Respondent: Shri V. Nandakumar, CIT –Ld. DR
Section 143(3)Section 14ASection 176

…accounted as revenue item in the books in accordance with AS-13 issued by ICAI. However, for tax purposes, these items were treated as part of cost / consideration, as the case may be, based on the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Vijaya Bank (187 ITR 547). Accordingly, the resultant gains / losses were offered to tax under the head capital gains. However, Ld. AO opined that the transactions would be assessable as ‘business income’. Accordingly, the surplus was reduced from the income of the assessee. The Ld. CIT(A), following first appellate order for AY 2004-05, allowed the assessee’s ground. Ag…

DCIT, CHENNAI vs. M/S, SUNDARAM FINANCE LTD., CHENNAI

In the result, revenue’s appeal for all the years stand partly allowed for statistical purposes

ITA 30/CHNY/2018[2013-14]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 May 2024AY 2013-14

Bench: Hon’Ble Shri Mahavir Singh & Hon’Ble Shri Manoj Kumar Aggarwal, Am 1. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 10/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2012-13) & 2. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 11 /Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2013-14) & 3. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 12/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2014-15) M/S. Sundaram Finance Ltd. Dcit बनाम/ 21, Patullos Road, Large Taxpayer Unit -1, Vs. Chennai – 600 002. Chennai – 600 034. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacs-4944-A (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent) & 4. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 29/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2012-13) & 5. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No.30/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2013-14) & 6. आयकरअपीलसं./Ita No. 31/Chny/2018 (िनधाEरणवषE / Assessment Year: 2014-15) Dcit M/S. Sundaram Finance Ltd. बनाम/ Large Taxpayer Unit -1, 21, Patullos Road, Vs. Chennai – 600 034. Chennai – 600 002. "थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./Pan/Gir No. Aaacs-4944-A (अपीलाथ"/Appellant) : (""थ" / Respondent) Assessee By : Shri R. Vijayaraghavan, (Advocate) - Ld. Ar Department By : Shri V. Nandakumar, Cit –Ld. Dr

For Appellant: Shri R. Vijayaraghavan, (Advocate) - Ld. ARFor Respondent: Shri V. Nandakumar, CIT –Ld. DR
Section 143(3)Section 14ASection 176

…accounted as revenue item in the books in accordance with AS-13 issued by ICAI. However, for tax purposes, these items were treated as part of cost / consideration, as the case may be, based on the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Vijaya Bank (187 ITR 547). Accordingly, the resultant gains / losses were offered to tax under the head capital gains. However, Ld. AO opined that the transactions would be assessable as ‘business income’. Accordingly, the surplus was reduced from the income of the assessee. The Ld. CIT(A), following first appellate order for AY 2004-05, allowed the assessee’s ground. Ag…

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