PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL)-2 vs. G.R. GOENKA EDUCATION SOCIETY
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the issues raised were covered by its own previous judgment in the assessee's own case. The Court found no merit in the Revenue's appeal, stating that the trademark ownership and fees charged did not alter the Society's charitable purpose.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against an ITAT order that granted exemption under Section 11 to the Respondent-Society. The Revenue argued that the Society violated Section 13(1)(c) by registering a trademark in the chairman's name and engaged in commercial activities.
What were the issues?
Whether the registration of a trademark in the name of the chairman instead of the society, and the charging of fees, amounts to a violation of Section 13(1)(c) and disqualifies the society from exemption under Section 11.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(3)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Kunhayammed v. State of Kerala361 citing6 SCC 359 · 2000 · SC
- 267 citing
- Formula One World Championship Limited v. CIT20 citing390 ITR 199 · 2017 · HC · Read judgment
ITA No.350/2022 Page 1 of 3 $~32 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 350/2022 PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL)-2 ..... Appellant Through: Mr.Sanjay Kumar, Sr.Standing Counsel with Ms.Easha Kadian, Advocate for the Revenue. versus G.R. GOENKA EDUCATION SOCIETY ..... Respondent Through: None % Date of Decision: 22nd September, 2022 CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA J U D G M E N T MANMOHAN, J (Oral): 1. Present income tax appeal has been filed challenging the order dated 7th September, 2021 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (‘ITAT’) in ITA No. 3598/Del./2018 for the Assessment Year 2014-15. 2. Learned counsel for the Appellant states that the ITAT has erred in extending the benefit of exemption to the Respondent-Society under Section 11 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’) even though the Respondent has violated the provisions of Section 13(1)(c) read with Section 13(3) of the Act by registering the trademark in the name of Shri Anjani Kumar Goenka - the chairman of the Society and not in the name of the Society itself, thereby indulging in diversion of the franchise This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003830
ITA No.350/2022 Page 2 of 3 income/royalty to another entity. 3. He also states that the ITAT has erred in not considering the fact that Respondent does not qualify as a charitable institution under Section 11 of the Act as it was engaged in activities which were commercial in nature. 4. Admittedly, the questions of law urged in the present appeal are covered by the judgement dated 30th October, 2017 of this Court in assessee’s own case in ITA 871/2017. The relevant portion of the aforesaid judgement is reproduced herein below: “3. The Court is of the opinion that there is no merit in the Revenue’s appeal; objects for the respondent – assessee remained unaltered. The extent of fees charged by it ipso facto cannot be the basis to conclude that the purpose for which it was set up had changed. 4. The other ground urged was that the goodwill and monetary value of the trade mark, which arose in the course of the respondent’s activities, ought to have accrued to it rather than the owner. This, it is stated, amounted to a diversion under Section 13(3) of the Act. The Court is of the opinion that the ITAT’s reasoning on this aspect too is merited. Besides, the use of a trade mark per se does not confer an advantage upon the licensee or authorized user – under Section 40(2) of the Trade Marks Act, 1999 the benefit of such use accrues to the owner. This aspect too has been considered by a Division Bench of this Court and later affirmed in Formula One World Championship Ltd. v. CIT, [2017] 390 ITR 199 (Delhi). For the above reasons, there is no merit in this appeal; it is accordingly dismissed.” (emphasis supplied) 5. Learned counsel for the Appellant states that the Revenue has not accepted the aforesaid decision and has preferred an SLP bearing No.26056 of 2018 against the same. This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003830
ITA No.350/2022 Page 3 of 3 6. Though the appeal in aforementioned case is pending adjudication, yet there is no stay of the said judgment till date. 7. Consequently, in view of the judgments of the Supreme Court in Kunhayammed and Others Vs. State of Kerala And Another, (2000) 6 SCC 359 and Shree Chamundi Mopeds Ltd. Vs. Church of South India Trust Association CSI Cinod Secretariat, Madras (1992) 3 SCC 1, the present appeal is covered by the judgment passed by the learned predecessor Division Bench. 8. Accordingly, no substantial question of law arises for consideration in the present appeal and the same is dismissed. 9. However, it is clarified that the order passed in the present appeal shall abide by the final decision of the Supreme Court in the aforesaid SLP. MANMOHAN, J MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA, J SEPTEMBER 21, 2022 KA This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003830
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