“Section 55(2)(aa)”
The decision most relied on for Section 55(2)(aa) is CIT v. Delhi Press Patra Prakashan Ltd. (355 ITR 14), cited in 61 judgments on BharatTax.
Leading authorities on Section 55(2)(aa)
For Section 80IA and 80IB deductions, the profits of an eligible industrial undertaking or unit must be computed independently based on its actual profitability and market-rate inter-unit transactions, rather than applying a global profit margin of all the assessee's units.
A substantive amendment to tax law can only operate retrospectively if it benefits the assessee; it cannot be applied retrospectively to withdraw a benefit or detrimentally affect assessees, even if their assessments are pending or concluded.
Deduction for commission payments cannot be disallowed solely because summons served on commission agents were returned unserved, especially if the agents may have moved addresses years after the transactions.
The Supreme Court affirmed the Gujarat High Court's decision that amendments to Section 10(23G) should not operate retrospectively to the detriment of assessees.