“Section 90(1)(a)(ii)”
The decision most relied on for Section 90(1)(a)(ii) is Techno Shares and Stocks Ltd. v. CIT (327 ITR 323), cited in 130 judgments on BharatTax.
Leading authorities on Section 90(1)(a)(ii)
Membership rights and business contracts, as 'business or commercial rights of similar nature' to a license or franchise, qualify as intangible assets eligible for depreciation under Section 32(1)(ii) of the Income-tax Act.
Business contracts and commercial rights of similar nature qualify as intangible assets under Section 32(1)(ii) and are eligible for depreciation. The decision also affirms that goodwill is an intangible asset eligible for depreciation.
Salary received by a non-resident for services rendered outside India accrues outside India and is not taxable in India. Only salary earned for work performed in India is regarded as income arising in India and is taxable.
Interest paid on delayed remittances of service tax is compensatory in nature and not a penalty hit by the Explanation to Section 37(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, making it a allowable business expenditure.
Interest paid under section 201(1A) for delayed payment of TDS is compensatory in nature and allowable as a business expenditure. TDS component paid on expenses incurred is not in the nature of income-tax of the assessee and therefore, no disallowance can be made under section 40(a)(ii).
Section 206AA, which mandates a higher TDS rate for non-residents without a PAN, cannot be applied retrospectively if tax was already deducted at lower rates as per DTAA provisions.
The cost of acquiring business or commercial rights, including a client base and licenses, can be considered intangible assets eligible for depreciation under Section 32(1)(ii) of the Income Tax Act.