Union of India v. Ajit Jain

260 ITR 80Supreme Court of India2003#988 most cited

What is Union of India v. Ajit Jain authority for?

A valid search under Section 132(1) is a sine qua non for making a valid assessment under Section 153A, and if the search is invalid, the subsequent assessment is null and void-ab-initio. The burden of proving a valid search rests with the Revenue.

109

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 292,668 Indian tax judgments — from 2016 to 2025.

Also referred to as

Union of India v. Ajit Jain · Section 153A · Section 132 · valid search · sine qua non · search assessment jurisdiction · null and void assessment · burden of proof · illegal search · search and seizure

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Union of India v. Ajit Jain

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CHENNAI vs. JAYA EDUCATIONAL TRUST, THIRUVALLUR

ITA 237/CHNY/2025[2020-21]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Nov 2025AY 2020-21

Bench: Shri Manu Kumar Giri & Shri S.R.Raghunathaआयकर अपील सं./ Ita. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & Co Nos.59, 60, 61 & 62/Chny/2025 (In Ita Nos. 234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025) िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years: 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19 & 2020-21 Deputy Commissioner Of Jaya Educational Trust, Income Tax, Vs. No.8, Krishnapuram, Ii Main Road, Central Circle -1(2), Thiruninravur, Chennai. Thiruvallur – 602 024. [Pan:Aaatj-0369-D] (अपीलाथ#/Appellant) ($%थ#/Respondent) Assessee By : Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.A. Department By : Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T. सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 26.08.2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 17.11.2025 आदेश /O R D E R Per Bench :

For Appellant: Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.AFor Respondent: Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T
Section 11Section 13Section 13(1)(c)Section 250Section 40A(3)

…section 132(2) is bad in law [CIT v. Vindhya Metal Corporation, 224 ITR 614(SC)] and consequent assessment under section 153A is null and void abinitio on the parity of the ratio of the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Ajith Jain, reported in 260 ITR 80. :-4-: ITA. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & CO Nos.59, 60,61 & 62/Chny/2025 4. For that the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) failed to appreciate that the order passed under section 143(3) r.w.s.153A of the Act is further bad in law as there is no valid search on the appellant under section 132 of the Act a valid search is a sine qua non…

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CHENNAI vs. JAYA EDUCATIONAL TRUST, THIRUVALLUR

ITA 236/CHNY/2025[2018-19]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Nov 2025AY 2018-19

Bench: Shri Manu Kumar Giri & Shri S.R.Raghunathaआयकर अपील सं./ Ita. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & Co Nos.59, 60, 61 & 62/Chny/2025 (In Ita Nos. 234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025) िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years: 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19 & 2020-21 Deputy Commissioner Of Jaya Educational Trust, Income Tax, Vs. No.8, Krishnapuram, Ii Main Road, Central Circle -1(2), Thiruninravur, Chennai. Thiruvallur – 602 024. [Pan:Aaatj-0369-D] (अपीलाथ#/Appellant) ($%थ#/Respondent) Assessee By : Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.A. Department By : Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T. सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 26.08.2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 17.11.2025 आदेश /O R D E R Per Bench :

For Appellant: Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.AFor Respondent: Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T
Section 11Section 13Section 13(1)(c)Section 250Section 40A(3)

…section 132(2) is bad in law [CIT v. Vindhya Metal Corporation, 224 ITR 614(SC)] and consequent assessment under section 153A is null and void abinitio on the parity of the ratio of the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Ajith Jain, reported in 260 ITR 80. :-4-: ITA. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & CO Nos.59, 60,61 & 62/Chny/2025 4. For that the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) failed to appreciate that the order passed under section 143(3) r.w.s.153A of the Act is further bad in law as there is no valid search on the appellant under section 132 of the Act a valid search is a sine qua non…

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CHENNAI vs. JAYA EDUCATIONAL TRUST, THIRUVALLUR

ITA 235/CHNY/2025[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Nov 2025AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri Manu Kumar Giri & Shri S.R.Raghunathaआयकर अपील सं./ Ita. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & Co Nos.59, 60, 61 & 62/Chny/2025 (In Ita Nos. 234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025) िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years: 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19 & 2020-21 Deputy Commissioner Of Jaya Educational Trust, Income Tax, Vs. No.8, Krishnapuram, Ii Main Road, Central Circle -1(2), Thiruninravur, Chennai. Thiruvallur – 602 024. [Pan:Aaatj-0369-D] (अपीलाथ#/Appellant) ($%थ#/Respondent) Assessee By : Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.A. Department By : Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T. सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 26.08.2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 17.11.2025 आदेश /O R D E R Per Bench :

For Appellant: Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.AFor Respondent: Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T
Section 11Section 13Section 13(1)(c)Section 250Section 40A(3)

…section 132(2) is bad in law [CIT v. Vindhya Metal Corporation, 224 ITR 614(SC)] and consequent assessment under section 153A is null and void abinitio on the parity of the ratio of the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Ajith Jain, reported in 260 ITR 80. :-4-: ITA. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & CO Nos.59, 60,61 & 62/Chny/2025 4. For that the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) failed to appreciate that the order passed under section 143(3) r.w.s.153A of the Act is further bad in law as there is no valid search on the appellant under section 132 of the Act a valid search is a sine qua non…

DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CHENNAI vs. JAYA EDUCATIONAL TRUST, THIRUVALLUR

ITA 234/CHNY/2025[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Chennai17 Nov 2025AY 2016-17

Bench: Shri Manu Kumar Giri & Shri S.R.Raghunathaआयकर अपील सं./ Ita. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & Co Nos.59, 60, 61 & 62/Chny/2025 (In Ita Nos. 234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025) िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Years: 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19 & 2020-21 Deputy Commissioner Of Jaya Educational Trust, Income Tax, Vs. No.8, Krishnapuram, Ii Main Road, Central Circle -1(2), Thiruninravur, Chennai. Thiruvallur – 602 024. [Pan:Aaatj-0369-D] (अपीलाथ#/Appellant) ($%थ#/Respondent) Assessee By : Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.A. Department By : Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T. सुनवाई की तारीख/Date Of Hearing : 26.08.2025 घोषणा की तारीख/Date Of Pronouncement : 17.11.2025 आदेश /O R D E R Per Bench :

For Appellant: Shri. Y. Sridhar, F.C.AFor Respondent: Shri. Bipin C.N., C.I.T
Section 11Section 13Section 13(1)(c)Section 250Section 40A(3)

…section 132(2) is bad in law [CIT v. Vindhya Metal Corporation, 224 ITR 614(SC)] and consequent assessment under section 153A is null and void abinitio on the parity of the ratio of the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Ajith Jain, reported in 260 ITR 80. :-4-: ITA. Nos.:234, 235, 236 & 237/Chny/2025 & CO Nos.59, 60,61 & 62/Chny/2025 4. For that the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) failed to appreciate that the order passed under section 143(3) r.w.s.153A of the Act is further bad in law as there is no valid search on the appellant under section 132 of the Act a valid search is a sine qua non…

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Union of India v. Ajit Jain (260 ITR 80) — Cited in 109 Judgments | BharatTax