Seth R. Dalmia v. CIT

110 ITR 644Supreme Court of India1977#2951 most cited

What is Seth R. Dalmia v. CIT authority for?

An indirect connection between expenditure and income can be sufficient to establish the required nexus for deductibility under Section 57(iii). The connection need not be direct.

40

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 292,668 Indian tax judgments — from 2016 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Seth R. Dalmia v. CIT · 110 ITR 644 · SC · 1977 · section 57(iii) · business expenditure · proximate nexus · indirect connection · earning of income · deductibility of expenditure

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Seth R. Dalmia v. CIT

PRATIMA HITESH MEHTA ,MUMBAI vs. DCIT, CC -4(1), MUMBAI

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 232/MUM/2025[1992-1993]Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai17 Oct 2025AY 1992-1993

Bench: Shri Amit Shukla & Shri Girish Agrawalassessment Year: 1992-1993 Pratima Hitesh Mehta Vs Deputy Commissioner Of 32, Madhuli Apartment, Income-Tax, Cc -4(1), 3Rd Floor, Dr. A.B Road, Worli, Mumbai Mumbai - 400018 [Pan: Abnpm8226G] Appellant Respondent Present For: Appellant By : Shri Dharmesh Shah & Ms. Mitali Parekh, Advocates Respondent By : Dr. P. Daniel (Special Counsel For Dept.) Date Of Hearing : 29.07.2025 Date Of Pronouncement : 17.10.2025 O R D E R Per Girish Agrawal: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Against The Order Of Cit(A)-52, Mumbai, Vide Order No. Itba/Apl/S/250/2024-25/1070774879(1), Dated 29.11.2025 Passed Against The Assessment Order By Deputy Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Cc-4(1), Mumbai, U/S. 144 R.W.S. 254 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 (Hereinafter Referred To As The “Act”), Dated 19.07.2024 For Assessment Year 1992-93. 2. Grounds Taken By The Assessee Are Reproduced As Under: 1. The Ld. Cit(A) Has Erred In Law & In Fact In Partly Confirming The Assessment Order Passed U/S. 144 R.W.S. 254 Of The Act Dated 19.07.2024. 2. The Ld. Cit(A) Has Erred In Law & In Fact In Not Quashing The Assessment Order Which Is Time Barred & Hence Void.

For Appellant: Shri Dharmesh Shah and Ms. Mitali Parekh, AdvocatesFor Respondent: Dr. P. Daniel (Special Counsel for Dept.)
Section 132Section 132(4)Section 144Section 220Section 234D

…he mere fact that income by way of dividend has accrued and that the expenditure incurred is in some manner or other related to the accrual of the dividend Income is not sufficient." 31. We find that the Hon'ble Supreme Court In Seth R. Dalmia v/s CIT, [1977] 110 ITR 644 (SC) agreed with the view taken by the Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in CIT v/s H.H. Maharani Vijaykuverba Saheb of Morvi [1975] 100 ITR 67 (Bom), wherein it was held that the connection between the expenditure and the earning of income need not be direct, and even an indirect connection could prove the nexus between the expenditure incurred…

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