Saraswat Cooperative Bank Ltd. v. ACIT

473 ITR 205High Court2025#6114 most cited

What is Saraswat Cooperative Bank Ltd. v. ACIT authority for?

Approval for reassessment under Section 151 requires the higher-ranking official to apply their mind to the facts and law, not merely provide a ritualistic or formal confirmation. A printed format approval without specific reasons does not satisfy the statutory requirement.

19

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 292,668 Indian tax judgments — from 2025 to 2026.

Also referred to as

Saraswat Cooperative Bank Ltd. v. ACIT · Section 151 · approval for reassessment · Principal Commissioner of Income-tax · application of mind · inherent check and balance · issuance of notice u/s 148 · formal sanction

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Saraswat Cooperative Bank Ltd. v. ACIT

RAKESH DIVEDI,DELHI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 43(6), DELHI, DELHI

In the result, appeal of the Assessee is allowed

ITA 3290/DEL/2025[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi09 Jan 2026AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Sudhir Kumar & Shri Manish Agarwalrakesh Divedi, Income Tax Officer, 87, Triveni Apartments, Ward-43(6), Delhi. Pitampura, New Delhi - Vs. 110034. Pan-Apcpd9179A (Appellant) (Respondent) Shri Pranshu Singhal, Ca Assessee By & Ms. Mansi Jain, Adv. Department By Ms. Ankush Kalra, Sr. Dr Date Of Hearing 30/10/2025 Date Of Pronouncement 09/01/2026 O R D E R Per Manish Agarwal, Am: This Appeal Is Filed By The Assessee Against The Order Of The Learned Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (Nfac), Delhi (‘Ld. Cit(A)’ In Short) Dated 07.03.2025 In Appeal No.40/10204/2018-19 Arising Out Of The Order Passed By The Income Tax Officer, Ward-40(3) U/S 143(3) Of The Act (‘The Act’ For Short) Dated 20.12.2016 For Assessment Year 2009-10. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Are That Assessee Is An Individual & Proprietor Of M/S Triambkay Gauri Impex. The Information Was Received By The Ao From Investigation Wing That There Were Cash Deposits In The Bank Account Of The Assesse With Icici Bank, However, Income Of The Assessee & Gross Receipt Has Not Rakesh Divedi Vs. Income Tax Officer Commensurate With The Cash So Deposited, Therefore, After Recording The Reason U/S 147, Notice U/S 148 Was Issued On 31.03.2016 After Obtaining Statutory Approval From The Pcit. Thereafter, Assessment Was Completed Vide Order Dated 20.12.2016 Wherein Total Addition Of Rs. 5,20,88,345/- Was Made U/S 68 Of The Act For Cash Deposited In The Bank Accounts By Holding The Same As Unexplained Cash Credits. 3. Against The Said Order, Assessee Has Filed An Appeal Before Ld. Cit(A) Who Vide Impugned Order Has Partly Allowed The Appeal Of The Assessee & Directed The Ao To Make Addition Of Peak Credit Of The Total Deposits In The Bank Accounts.

Section 143(2)Section 143(3)Section 147Section 148Section 151Section 68

…listic and formal rather than meaningful, which was rationale for safeguard of approval by higher ranking officer- Revenue's appeal dismissed." 15. Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Saraswat CO - operative Bank Ltd. vs ACIT & Others reported in [2025] 473 ITR 205 (Bom.) has held as under:- Sanction mechanism under section 151 21. Evidently, the reassessment was first proposed internally on March 24, 2021 by the jurisdictional Assessing Officer, and was recommended by a Range Officer on March 25, 2021, and approved by the Principal Commissioner of Income-tax on the same day all under section 151 of the Act…

ARUN DUGGAL,FARIDABAD vs. DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE- 1, FARIDABAD

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed

ITA 3075/DEL/2018[2009-10]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi19 Sept 2025AY 2009-10

Bench: Shri Sudhir Kumar & Shri Manish Agarwal[Assessment Year : 2009-10] Arun Duggal, Vs Dcit, 3E-42, Nit, Faridabad, Central Circle-1, Haryana-121001. Faridabad. Pan-Agupd5708Q Appellant Respondent Appellant By Dr. Kapil Goel, Adv. Respondent By Shri Pravin Rawal, Cit Dr Date Of Hearing 26.06.2025 Date Of Pronouncement 19.09.2025 Order Per Manish Agarwal, Am : The Present Appeal Is Filed By Assessee Against The Order Dated 26.02.2018 Passed By Ld. Commissioner Of Income Tax (A)-3, Gurgaon [“Ld.Cit(A)”] In Appeal No.617/Cit(A)-3/Ggn/2016-17 U/S 250 Of The Income Tax Act, 1961 [“The Act”] Arising Out Of Assessment Order Dated 23.12.2016 Passed U/S 147 R.W.S. 143(3) Of The Act Pertaining To Assessment Year 2009-10. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case Are That The Appeal Of The Assessee Was Heard By The Co-Ordinate “E” Bench Of The Tribunal & Was Decided In Terms Of Order Dated 01.04.2022 Wherein Co-Ordinate Bench Has Dismissed The Appeal Of The Assessee. Thereafter, Assessee Filed Miscellaneous Application (M.A.) Bearing No.100/Del/2022 U/S 254(2) Of The Act. The Co-Ordinate Bench Vide Its Order Dated 09.04.2025 Has Decided The M.A. Filed By Assessee Wherein Order Of Co-Ordinate Bench Dated 04.01.2022 Is Recalled For The Limited Purposes Of Adjudication Of Three Grounds Of Appeal Taken In The Original Form 36. These Grounds Of Appeal Are Bearing Nos.1.2, 1.8 & 5. The Relevant Observations Of The Co-Ordinate Bench In Para 16 Of The Order Of Ma Are As Under:-

Section 147Section 151Section 250Section 254(2)Section 68

…e extracted here under for ready-reference:- (i) Hari Nagar Sugar Mills Ltd. (Biscuit Division) & Anr. Vs State of Maharshtra & Ors. 2025 INSC 801; (ii) SBC Minerals Pvt.Ltd. vs ACIT 475 ITR 369 (Delhi High Court); (iii) Saraswat Cooperative Bank Ltd. vs ACIT 473 ITR 205 (Bombay High Court); (iv) The Pr.CIT-7 vs Pioneer Town Planners Pvt.Ltd. 465 ITR 356 (Delhi High Court); (v) Sec 151 Hon'ble Delhi high court decision in case of Sanjay Kumar vs ACIT 458 ITR 548, (vi) Sec 151: VINOD KUMAR SOLANKI VS ACIT W.P.(C) 4196/2022 (14.08.2024) hon'ble high court has taken note of ESS ADVERTISING 437 ITR 1 (vii) Hon'ble De…

Saraswat Cooperative Bank Ltd. v. ACIT (473 ITR 205) — Cited in 19 Judgments | BharatTax