Raymond Ltd. v. Dy. CIT
86 ITD 791Income Tax Appellate Tribunal2003#640 most cited
What is Raymond Ltd. v. Dy. CIT authority for?
For services to qualify as 'Fees for Technical Services' or 'Fees for Included Services' under Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAAs), they must 'make available' technical knowledge, experience, skill, or processes to the recipient, enabling them to apply such expertise independently.
154
judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 292,668 Indian tax judgments — from 2015 to 2025.
Also referred to as
Raymond Ltd v Dy CIT · 86 ITD 791 · section 9(1)(vii) · section 195 · Fees for Technical Services · FTS · Fees for Included Services · FIS · Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement · DTAA · make available clause · international taxation · withholding tax
Also reported as
93 TTJ 293
Issues it is cited on
Judgments citing Raymond Ltd. v. Dy. CIT
Showing 1–20 of 154 · Page 1 of 8
...