Duggal & Co. v. CIT

220 ITR 456High Court1996#1360 most cited

What is Duggal & Co. v. CIT authority for?

An assessment order becomes erroneous and prejudicial to the revenue under Section 263 if the Assessing Officer fails to conduct a proper inquiry or investigation, even if the return appears prima facie correct. The Income-tax Officer has a duty to investigate and cannot remain passive.

84

judgments rely on this decision, according to BharatTax’s citation analysis of 292,668 Indian tax judgments — from 2009 to 2025.

Also referred to as

Duggal & Co. v. CIT · Section 263 · erroneous and prejudicial · inadequate enquiry · failure to investigate · Assessing Officer duty · revision of assessment · lack of inquiry · ITO investigator · limited scrutiny

Issues it is cited on

Judgments citing Duggal & Co. v. CIT

SPAN OVERSEAS P LTD,PUNE vs. PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX -3,, PUNE

In the result, appeal of the assessee is dismissed

ITA 409/PUN/2022[2017-18]Status: DisposedITAT Pune28 Jun 2023AY 2017-18

Bench: Shri S.S.Godara & Dr. Dipak P. Ripoteआयकर अपील सं. / Ita No.409/Pun/2022 िनधा"रण वष" / Assessment Year :2017-18 Span Overseas Private Limited, The Principal Office No.5, Amar Avinash Vs Commissioner Of Income Corporate City 11, Bund Garden Tax-3, Pune. Road, Pune – 411006. Pan: Aabcs 4214 N Assessee/ Appellant Respondent /Revenue Assessee By Shri Ketan Ved – Ar Revenue By Shri Sardar Singh Meena – Dr Date Of Hearing 28/04/2023 Date Of Pronouncement 28/06/2023 आदेश/ Order Per Dr. Dipak P. Ripote, Am: This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Of Ld.Principal Commissioner Of Income Tax, Pune-3 Dated 30.03.2022 Emanating From Assessment Order Under Section 143(3) Of The Act Dated 13.11.2019 For A.Y.2017-18. The Assessee Has Raised The Following Grounds Of Appeal: “Span Overseas Private Limited ('The Appellant') Objects To The Order Under Section 263 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 ('The Act') Dated March 30, 2022 Passed By The Learned Principal Commissioner Of Income- Tax, Pune - 3 ('Pr. Cit) For The Aforesaid Assessment Year On The Following Amongst Other Grounds: Span Overseas P. Ltd.,[A]

Section 143(3)Section 263Section 37Section 37(1)

…cludes failure to make an inquiry, the order becomes erroneous when such an inquiry had been made and not because there is anything wrong with the order if all the facts stated therein are assumed to be correct. Duggal & Co. v. CIT [1994] 77 Taxman 331/[1996] 220 ITR 456 (Delhi); CIT v. Pushpa Devi [1986] 29 Taxman 377/[1987] 164 ITR 639 (Pat.) and CIT v. Pushpa Devi [1988] 40 Taxman 375/173 ITR 445 (Pat.). 28. In Amitabh Bachchan case (supra), the assessee had initially claimed additional expenses of 30% of the gross professional receipts (Rs. 3.17 Crores). The AO required the assessee to file requisite details.…

JUBILANT PHARMOVA LIMITED (ERSTWHILE JUBILANT LIFE SCIENCES LIMITED),GAJRAULA vs. PR. CIT BAREILLY , UTTAR PRADESH

In the result, appeal of the assessee is dismissed

ITA 1071/DEL/2022[2016-17]Status: DisposedITAT Delhi11 May 2023AY 2016-17

Bench: Sh. Anil Chaturvedi & Sh. N.K Choudhryjubilant Pharmova Limited Vs. The Pr. Cit, (Erstwhile Jubilant Life Bareilly, Sciences Limited) Uttar Pradesh 244 001 Bhartiagram, Gajraula Jyotiba Phoolay Nagar, Amroha, Up – 244 223 Pan No. Aabcv 0200 H (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee By Shri K.M Gupta, Adv. Ms. Shruti Khimta, Ar Revenue By Mohd. Gayasuddin Ansari, Cit-D.R. Date Of Hearing: 06.03.2023 Date Of Pronouncement: 11.05.2023 Order Per Anil Chaturvedi, Am : This Appeal Filed By The Assessee Is Directed Against The Order Dated 25.03.2022 Of The Pr. Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals)-Bareilly Relating To Assessment Year 2016-17. 2. Brief Facts Of The Case As Culled Out From The Material On Record Are As Under :- Jubilant Pharmova Limited Vs. Pcit 2 3. The Assessee Is A Company Stated To Be Engaged In The Business Of Manufacturing & Sale Of Chemicals, Chemical Intermediates, Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients & Generation Of Power. The Assessee Filed Its Return Of Income For A.Y 2016-17 On 28.11.2016 Declaring Total Of Income At Rs. 54,63,38,840/-. The Case Of The Assessee Was Selected For Scrutiny & Thereafter Assessment Was Framed U/S. 143(3) R.W.S. 144C(3) Vide Order Dated 17.02.2020 & The Total Income Was Determined At Rs. 95,52,38,865/-.

Section 143Section 143(3)Section 263

…being erroneous and Jubilant Pharmova Limited vs. PCIT 13 in the same category fall orders passed without applying the principals of natural justice or without application of mind.” 15. The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Duggal & Co. vs. CIT (1996) 220 ITR 456 (Del) has held that the Income tax officer is not only an adjudicator but also an investigator. He cannot remain passive in the face of a return which is apparently in order but calls for further inquiry. It is incumbent on the Income- tax Officer to further investigate the facts stated in the return when circumstances would make such an inquiry…

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Duggal & Co. v. CIT (220 ITR 456) — Cited in 84 Judgments | BharatTax