SHRI DILIPSINH LAXMANSINH RATHOD,AHMEDABAD vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER,WARD-2, GODHRA

PDF · subscribers
ITA 1993/AHD/2015Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad09 October 2017AY 2005-063 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The tribunal held that a penalty cannot be imposed unless the total income has been determined. Therefore, the issue of penalty was remitted back to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication after the determination of total income.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal challenges a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. The penalty was based on an assessment that was subsequently set aside by a co-ordinate bench of the ITAT.

What were the issues?

Whether a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied when the assessment order on which it is based has been set aside. The primary issue is the validity of the penalty in the absence of a finalized income determination.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “SMC” BENCH

Before: Shri Mahavir Prasad & Shri Amarjit Singh

For Appellant: Shri M.J. Shah, A.R
For Respondent: Shri Prajna Paramita, Sr. D.R, Shri M.J. Shah, A.R

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL AHMEDABAD “SMC” BENCH Before: Shri Mahavir Prasad, Judicial Member And Shri Amarjit Singh, Accountant Member ITA No. 1993/Ahd/2015 Assessment Year 2005-06

Shri Dilipsinh The ITO Laxmansinh Rathod, Ward-2, C/o Mahipalsinh D. Vs Godhra Rathod, 12/92. F (Respondent) Colony, Shahalam Tolnaka, Ahmedabad-380028 PAN: ACEPR2785D (Appellant)

Revenue by: Shri Prajna Paramita, Sr. D.R. Assessee by: Shri M.J. Shah, A.R. Date of hearing : 22-09-2017 Date of pronouncement : 09-10-2017 आदेश/ORDER PER : AMARJIT SINGH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:-

The present appeal is directed against the order of Ld. CIT(A)- 2, Vadodara dated 24/04/2015 for the assessment year 2005-06.

I.T.A No. 1993/Ahd/2015 A.Y. 2005-06 Page No 2 Shri Dilipsinh Laxmansinh Rathod vs. ITO

2.

The solitary issue in the appeal filed by the assessee is confirming the penalty of Rs. 11,89,880/- u/s. 271(1)(c) of the act by the ld. CIT(A) in the aforesaid order.

3.

During the course of the appellate proceedings, the ld. counsel has submitted that the Co-ordinate Bench of the ITAT vide order No. 2768-2772/Ahd/2008 dated 08/02/2016 has set aside the assessment for the year under consideration on the basis of which the aforesaid penalty was levied to the file of the assessing officer. He prayed that order be set aside to the file of the assessing officer on the ground that unless the income is determined, penalty cannot be imposed upon the assessee. The finding of the Co-ordinate Bench of the ITAT are reproduced as under:- “8. We have duly considered the rival contentions and gone through the material available on record. We find that proceedings under the Prevention of Corrupt Act, 1988 were initiated against the assessee for having Disproportionate Assets worth Rs.50,49,590/- in his possession. It was the case of the prosecuting agency that during the course of investigation, it came to the notice of the department that assessee has made investments in his name as well as in the names of his dependents and the evidences demonstrating the Disproportionate Assets had come to the light. The ld. Special Judge has considered these allegations and acquitted the assessee. On due consideration of the judgment of Special Judge, ACB, particularly paragraph, 57 & 74, we are of the view that before the Court of Special Judge, ACB, assessee has produced evidences demonstrating his position about alleged unaccounted assets. In all assessment years, the income has been computed on the basis of Panchnama and other details collected from the A.C.B. Considering the judgment of Special Court of A.C.B. which has analyzed the evidences, we deem it appropriate that all these additions deserve to be set aside to the file of Assessing Officer for re- adjudication because at the time of assessment proceedings neither the Assessing Officer was possessing the clinching evidences which could exhibit the unexplained investments exclusively in the hands of assessee nor the assessee could file his explanation with regard to the allegations posed before him on the strength of Panchnama of ACB. It is pertinent to observe that prosecution in the criminal case failed to establish the possession of disproportionate assets by the assessee, meaning thereby the evidence collected by the prosecution was not of that nature which could satisfy the court about unexplained investment by the accused. Bearing this fact in mind, when we perused the assessment orders then it revealed that AO has relied upon the Panchnama/charge sheet prepared by prosecution. On due consideration of these facts we are of the view that it is for the ld. AO to first lay his hands on an evidence which shows unexplained investment by the assessee. The ld. AO thereafter supposed to call upon the explanation of the assessee qua that investment or any assets possessed by him. If the AO is not satisfied with the explanation of the assessee then addition in the hands of assessee can be made. The ld. Assessing Officer shall decide the issues in accordance with law keeping in view the decision of the Special Judge, ACB.”

I.T.A No. 1993/Ahd/2015 A.Y. 2005-06 Page No 3 Shri Dilipsinh Laxmansinh Rathod vs. ITO

In view of the above fact, we considered that unless the total income is determined, no penalty can be imposed upon the assessee under section 271(1)(c) of the act. Therefore, we remit this issue to the file of the assessing officer to decide afresh to initiate or not to initiate penalty after determination of total income for the year under consideration. In view of the above, we allow the appeal of the assessee for statistical purposes.

4.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.

Order pronounced in the open court on 09-10-2017

Sd/- Sd/- (MAHAVIR PRASAD) (AMARJIT SINGH) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Ahmedabad : Dated 09/10/2017 आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. Assessee 2. Revenue 3. Concerned CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. Guard file. By order/आदेश से, उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद

More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)

All 25,141 judgments and leading authorities on Section 271(1)(c) →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →