COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX vs. CITI FINANCE CONSUMER FINANCE LTD

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ITA - 447 / 2011HC Delhi04 March 20113 pages
For Petitioner: PL BANSAL
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, agreeing that the reassessment notice was issued after four years and that the assessee had fully disclosed material facts. The AO's actions indicated a mere change of opinion, making the notice under Section 147 untenable.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer (AO) initiated reassessment proceedings under Section 148 for assessment year 2001-02, questioning deductions claimed for renovation expenses, loss on repossessed assets, and loss on forward contracts. The CIT(A) quashed the notice under Section 147, holding that the assessee had disclosed all material facts and the AO had already examined them during the original assessment.

What were the issues?

Whether reassessment proceedings under Section 147/148 are valid after four years when the assessee had disclosed all material facts and the AO had applied its mind during the original assessment, constituting a mere change of opinion.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(3),Section 148,Section 147

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% 04.03.2011

Present:

Ms. Prem Lata Bansal, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Deepak

Anand, Jr. Advocate for the appellant/Revenue.

Mr. C.S. Aggarwal, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Prakash Kumar,

Advocate for the respondent/assessee.

+ CM APPL. 4377/2011

For the reasons stated in the application, the delay of 21 days in refilling the appeal is condoned.

The application stands disposed of.

ITA 447/2011

This appeal pertains to the assessment year 2001-02. Reassessment order was framed by the Assessing Officer under Section 143 (3) on 22<sup>nd</sup> March, 2004. However, thereafter, notice was issued on 4<sup>th</sup> August, 2006 under Section 148 of the Income-Tax Act, (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act'), qua reassessment on the following grounds:-

- (i) The assessee had claimed renovation expenses on leased premises as revenue expenditure but the Assessing Officer wanted to treat the same as capital expenditure. - (ii) The assessee had claimed loss on the repossessed assets under the head "administrative and marketing expenses". The AO stated that the assessee was not the owner and the assets were registered in the name of purchasers and, therefore, the assessee was not entitled to the aforesaid loss on repossessed assets.

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(iii) The assessee had claimed loss on account of forward contracts in foreign currency on revaluation at the end of the year which according to the Assessing Officer was not allowable.

On these grounds, the Assessing Officer observed that the income had escaped assessment due to failure on the part of the assessee to disclose truly and fully all material facts. Leading to the aforesaid issues, notice under Section 148 of the Act was issued. The reassessment was framed thereafter. The assessee preferred appeal thereagainst before the CIT (A) which was allowed by the appellate authority holding that the initiation of proceedings under Section 147 of the Act was contrary to law. Notice issued under Section 148 of the Act was quashed.

Finding of fact was arrived at by the CIT (A) that the assessee had disclosed truly and fully all material facts in respect of all the aforesaid three items and the Assessing Officer had duly examined the same while framing the original assessment order. It was thus a case of mere change of opinion according to the appellate authority and notice issued under Section 147 of the Act was beyond the period of four years could not have been issued in these circumstances.

The ITAT has upheld this order of the CIT (A) confirming the reasoning given by it and has also referred to the Full Bench judgment of this Court in the case of Kelvinator of India Limited Vs. CIT, 256 ITR 01.

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We have gone through the matter and heard the learned Senior Counsel for the Revenue as well as for the assessee. It could not be disputed that notice for reopening of assessment under Section 148 of the Act was issued after the expiry of four years and also that all the material particulars was supplied by the assessee while claiming the deductions in respect of the aforesaid three items. The record also shows that the Assessing Officer had raised queries about these items and had, thus, applied its mind. It would, therefore, be a case of change of opinion and in view of proviso to Section 147 of the Act, notice after the expiry of four years was untenable.

We do not find any merit in this appeal and no question of law arises and it is accordingly dismissed.

A.K. SIKRI, J.

M.L.MEHTA, J.

MARCH 4,2011

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