Facts
The assessee filed a return declaring an income of Rs. 1,55,990/-, but the AO, based on AIR information, noted a credit card payment of Rs. 7,11,916/- and reopened the assessment. The assessee filed a revised return but did not respond to subsequent notices, leading to an addition of Rs. 5,59,856/- as unexplained income.
Held
The Tribunal held that there was a reasonable cause for the delay in filing the appeal before the FAA. Since the lower authorities made additions without considering the merits, the appeal was remitted back to the AO for a fresh consideration.
Key Issues
Whether the delay in filing the appeal before the FAA can be condoned, and whether the assessment made by the AO merits reconsideration.
Sections Cited
148, 143(2), 147, 144, 250
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE KAND MS. PADMAVATHY.S
आदेश / O R D E R
PER PADMAVATHY.S, A.M: This appeal by the assessee is against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Addl./JCIT(A)-2, Pune (in short "FAA") passed u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short "the Act") dated 12.09.2025 for Assessment Year (AY) 2010-11.
The assessee is an individual and filed the return of income for A.Y 2010-11 on 31.03.2012 declaring total income Rs. 1,55,990/-. The A.O from AIR information noticed that the assessee has made payment of Rs. 7,11,916/- against credit card during the year under consideration. Therefore, the A.O Muthusamy Saravanakumar :- 2 -: reopened the assessment by issuing notice u/s. 148 of the Act. In response to show cause notice, the assessee filed the return of income on 15.12.2017 declaring income of Rs.1,82,060/-. Subsequently, the A.O issued notice u/s. 143(2) called on the assessee to produce the necessary documents explaining the source for the payments towards credit card. Since, the assessee did not respond, the A.O treated the differential amount of Rs.5,59,856/- as unexplained in the hands of the assessee. Aggrieved, the assessee filed further appeal before FAA.
There was a delay of 175 days in filing the appeal before the FAA. The FAA without condoning the delay dismissed the appeal in limine. The assessee is in appeal before us against the order of the FAA.
We have heard the parties, and perused the material available on record. The Ld. Authorized Representative (AR) of the assessee submitted that the assessee was advised by the previous consultant that the order of the AO was passed u/s. 147 r.w.s 144 and therefore the same cannot be challenged since it is an ex-parte order. The Ld. AR further submitted that the assessee under the bonafide belief did not file the appeal before the FAA subsequently when the assessee met the senior counsel he was advised that even the ex-parte order is appealable and therefore, the assessee immediately filed the appeal. The Ld. AR submitted that the delay in filing the appeal before the FAA is not wilful or deliberate.
The Ld. Departmental Representative (DR) on the other hand vehement opposed the condonation of delay.
Considering the facts and circumstances unique to the present case, we are of the considered view that there is a reasonable cause for the delay in filing the appeal before the FAA and therefore, we direct the FAA to condone the delay. From the perusal of the A.O, we notice that the A.O has made the addition on the ground that the assessee has not responded to the notices calling for documentary evidences explaining the source for the payments towards credit card. Since, the lower authorities have made the addition/s without going into the merits, we remit the appeal back to the AO for consideration on merits by calling for relevant details in order to decide the issue in accordance with law. The assessee is directed to file necessary details as may be called for and cooperate with assessment proceedings. It is ordered accordingly.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 03rd day of February, 2026 at Chennai.