THE KERALA HIGH COURT EMPLOYEES CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED E830,ERNAKULAM vs. ITO, CORPORATE WARD 2(1), KOCHI

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ITA 1050/COCH/2024Status: DisposedITAT Cochin08 April 2025AY 2018-19Bench: Shri George George K (Vice President), Shri Inturi Rama Rao (Accountant Member)4 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the finding of the lower authorities was contrary to the settled position of law, as a co-operative society without banking licenses cannot be considered a co-operative bank, citing Supreme Court and jurisdictional High Court judgments. Therefore, the appellant is entitled to the deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) for interest income earned from co-operative banks.

What were the facts?

The appellant, The Kerala High Court Employees Credit Co-operative Society Limited, registered under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969, claimed deduction under Section 80P for the assessment years 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2020-2021. The Assessing Officer (AO) and Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) (CIT(A)) denied the deduction, including for interest income under Section 80P(2)(d), by holding that the appellant was a co-operative bank and not a co-operative society.

What were the issues?

Whether the interest income received by a co-operative society from a co-operative bank qualifies for deduction under Section 80P(2)(d) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 250,Section 80P,Section 80P(2)(d)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN

Before: Shri George George K, Vice- & Shri Inturi Rama Rao

Hearing: 03.04.2025

Heard together (3 matters)

ITA No.1049/Coch/2024
ITA No.1050/Coch/2024
ITA No.1051/Coch/2024

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

:Asst.Year 2020-2021 The Kerala High Court The Income Tax Officer Employees Credit Co-operative v. Ward 2(1) Society Limited No.E-830 Kochi. Ernakulam – 682 031. PAN : AAEAT6869P. (Appellant) (Respondent) Appellant by : Sri.M.R.Sasi, Advocate Respondent by :Smt.Leena Lal, Sr.AR Date of Date of Hearing :03.04.2025 Pronouncement : 08.04.2025 O R D E R Per Inturi Rama Rao, AM : These appeals filed by the assessee are directed against different orders of the National Faceless Assessment Centre / Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), [“CIT(A)”] passed u/s.250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [“the Act”] for the assessment years 2017-2018, 2018-2019 and 2020-2021.

2.

Since common issues are involved in these appeals, they were heard together and are being disposed of by this consolidated order for the sake of convenience. We take the appeal bearing for assessment year 2017-2018 as the lead appeal

3.

Briefly the facts of the case are that the appellant is a co-operative society registered under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969. It is engaged in the activity of accepting deposits and lending money from its the members. The return of income for the assessment year 2017- 2018 was filed on 07.10.2017 disclosing Nil income after claiming deduction u/s.80P of the Income-tax Act, 1961 “(the Act”). Against the said return of income, the assessment was completed by the Assessing Officer (“the AO”) vide order dated 29.12.2019 by denying the deduction u/s.80P of the Act by holding that the appellant society is a co-operative bank and not a co-operative.

4.

Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A), who vide the impugned order denied the deduction u/s.80P(2)(d) of the Act in respect of interest income of Rs.1,15,42,832 by holding that the appellant is a co-operative bank.

5.

Being aggrieved by the order confirming the action of the AO, the appellant is in appeal before the Tribunal.

6.

The issue in the present appeal is as to whether the interest income received by the co-operative society from a co-operative bank qualifies for deduction u/s.80P(2)(d) of the Act or not. On a mere perusal of the orders passed by the lower authorities, it would be clear that the AO as well as the CIT(A) denied the claim for deduction u/s 80P(2)(d) of the Act on the ground that the appellant is a co-operative -1051/Coch/2024. The Kerala High Court Employees Cr.Co-op.So.Ltd. bank. The finding of the lower authorities is contrary to the law in view of the settled position of law in the absence of any licenses to carry on the banking business, the co-operative society cannot be considered as a co-operative bank. Reliance is placed on the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Mavilayi Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. & Ors. v. CIT & Anr. (2021) 431 ITR 1 (SC).

7.

The issue whether the interest income earned by the co-operative society from the co-operative banks qualifies for deduction is now settled by the decision of the Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of PCIT v. Peroorkada Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. and Vilappil Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. 442 ITR 141 (Ker.). In the light of this, we hold that the appellant is entitled for deduction in respect of interest income earned from co-operative banks u/s.80P(2)(d) of the Act.

8.

In the result, the appeals filed by the assessee are allowed.

Order pronounced on this 08th day of April, 2025.

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