Facts
The assessee, a cooperative society, filed its return for AY 2022-23. The AO denied deduction under Section 80P on interest income of Rs. 4,61,90,161 received from co-operative and private banks, treating it as income from other sources under Section 56.
Held
The Tribunal held that following the decision of the Kerala High Court in PCIT v. M/s Sahyadri Co-operative Credit Society Ltd., interest earned on deposits of surplus funds is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) if it is attributable to the core business activity of providing credit facilities to members.
Key Issues
Whether interest income from surplus funds deposited with banks is eligible for deduction under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
Sections Cited
139(1), 143(3), 144B, 80P, 56, 80P(2)(d), 80P(2)(a)(i)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI SONJOY SARMA
Assessment Year: 2022-23 Thiroor Service Cooperative Bank Ltd………………………..…..….……….Appellant 4140, Thiroor, Thrissur, Kerala – 680581. [PAN:AACAT4148B] vs. ITO, WARD-2, THRISSUR….…..….....................……........……...…..…..Respondent Appearances by: Shri Ramdas M, CA, appeared on behalf of the assessee. Smt. Leena Lal, Snr AR, appeared on behalf of the Revenue. Date of concluding the hearing: June11, 2025 Date of pronouncing the order: 12th August, 2025 ORDER
Per Sonjoy Sarma, Judicial Member:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, dated30/12/2024.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a cooperative society that filed its return of income for the assessment year 2022–23 under section 139(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 on 21.11.2022. The return was selected for scrutiny under CASS and the assessment was completed under section 143(3) read with section 144B of the Act. During the assessment proceeding, AO denied deduction under section 80P of the Act in respect of interest income amounting to Rs. 4,61,90,161, received from Co-operative Bank and private sector banks.
Thiroor Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. The AO treated the said income as “Income from Other Sources” taxable under section 56 of the Act and denied the claim of deduction under section 80P(2)(d).
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A). The appeal was partly allowed. The CIT(A) held that the interest received from South Indian Bank and ICICI Bank was not eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(d), and directed the AO to assess the same under the head Income from Other Sources.
At the time of hearing before the Tribunal, the assessee contended that the issue is no longer res Integra in view of the judgment of the Hon’ble Kerala High Court in the case of PCIT v. M/s Sahyadri Co- operative Credit Society Ltd. “Whether or not the income received by the respondent society by way of interest on deposit of surplus funds would qualify for the deduction contemplated under section 80P(2)(a) of the Act, depends on whether such income is attributable to the business of providing credit facilities to its members.”
4.1 Accordingly, it was prayed that the interest income of Rs. 4,61,90,161 earned by the society should be allowed as a deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. On the other hand the Department did not controvert the applicability of the above binding precedent.
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the record. The issue involved is squarely covered by the decision of the Hon’ble Kerala High Court in the case of PCIT v. M/s Sahyadri Co-operative Credit Society Ltd. (supra), where it was held that interest earned on deposits of surplus funds is eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i), Thiroor Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. provided it is attributable to the core business activity of providing credit facilities to members. Respectfully following the above judgment, we hold that the interest income of Rs. 4,61,90,161 earned by the assessee is eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. Accordingly, the addition made by the AO is directed to be deleted.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
The 12th August, 2025