Facts
The assessee filed an appeal before the CIT(A) against the AO's order for AY 2021-22. During appellate proceedings, the assessee failed to comply with notices, leading the CIT(A) to dismiss the appeal for non-prosecution. The assessee is now appealing this dismissal.
Held
The Tribunal held that a liberal approach is warranted when an assessee expresses willingness to prosecute and pleads for another opportunity, especially when the appeal has not been adjudicated on merits. The impugned order was set aside, and the matter was restored to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
Key Issues
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution without granting a further opportunity to the assessee.
Sections Cited
40a(ia), 143(3), 144B, 23(5)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad ‘B’ Bench, Hyderabad
Before: SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO & SHRI MADHUSUDAN SAWDIA
आदेश/ORDER PER MADHUSUDAN SAWDIA, A.M. : This appeal is filed by M/s. Vamsiram Builders & Developers Pvt. Ltd. (“the assessee”), feeling aggrieved by the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-11, Hyderabad (“Ld. CIT(A)”), dated 13.03.2025 for the A.Y. 2021-22.
The grounds raised by the assessee are as under :
The brief facts of the case are that, the assessee had filed an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) against the order passed by the Learned Assessing Officer (“Ld. AO”) under section 143(3) read with section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) dated 26.12.2022 for the Assessment Year 2021–22. However, during the course of appellate proceedings, the assessee failed to comply with the notices issued by the Ld. CIT(A). Consequently, the Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee for non-prosecution.
Aggrieved by the said order of Ld. CIT(A), the assessee has preferred the present appeal before this Tribunal. The Ld. Authorised Representative (“Ld. AR”) submitted that due to some unavoidable reasons, the assessee could not appear before the Ld. CIT(A) or properly prosecute its case on merits. It was contended that the assessee did not gain any advantage by avoiding the proceedings or by not participating in the appellate process. The Ld. AR therefore pleaded that, in the interest of justice and in accordance with the principles of natural justice, the assessee may be given one more opportunity to present its case on merits before the Ld. CIT(A). Accordingly, it was prayed that the matter may be restored to the file of the Ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
Per contra the Learned Departmental Representative (Ld. DR) opposed the submissions of the assessee and relied upon the order of the Ld. CIT(A). It was submitted that sufficient opportunities had already been provided by the Ld. CIT(A), which the assessee failed to avail. Hence, according to the Ld. DR, there was no justification for providing another opportunity.
We have heard both the parties and perused the material available on record. It is noted that the Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee for non-prosecution, accordingly the matter could not be adjudicated on merits. In our considered view, when an assessee expresses willingness to prosecute its appeal and pleads for one more opportunity, a liberal approach is warranted, particularly when the appeal has not been adjudicated on merits. Therefore, in the interest of justice, we are of the view that one more opportunity should be granted to the assessee to present its case before the Ld. CIT(A). Accordingly, the impugned order of the Ld. CIT(A) is set aside, and the matter is restored to the file of the Ld. CIT(A) with the directions that the Ld. CIT(A) shall provide adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee and adjudicate the appeal on merits, in accordance with law. The assessee shall be at liberty to furnish necessary submissions and evidences in support of its claims. The assessee is also directed not to seek unnecessary adjournments and to cooperate in expeditious disposal of the appeal.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.