Facts
The assessee, Saanvi Developers & Realtors Pvt. Ltd., faced an addition of 1% commission on a total turnover of ₹23,96,49,307/- for providing accommodation entries, leading to an undisclosed income addition of ₹23,96,493/- for AY 2012-13. This addition, made during reassessment proceedings under Section 148, was confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A). The assessee contended that the appropriate commission rate should be 0.10% to 0.15%.
Held
The Tribunal, following a precedent from its co-ordinate Bench in the assessee's own case for AY 2010-11, found that the assessee's director had admitted to a commission rate of 0.10% to 0.15% for providing accommodation entries. Accordingly, it set aside the CIT(A)'s order and directed the Assessing Officer to apply a profit rate of 0.15% instead of 1% on the total turnover for the addition.
Key Issues
The primary legal issue was determining the appropriate rate of commission to be applied on the total turnover for making an addition on account of undisclosed income from providing accommodation entries.
Sections Cited
147, 148
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: SHRI RAJESH KUMAR, AM & SHRI SONJOY SARMA, JM
These are appeals preferred by the assessee against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (hereinafter referred to as the “Ld. CIT(A)”] dated 26.07.2023 for the AY 2012-13.
1034/KOL/2024
The only issue raised by the assessee in ground nos. 2 to 5, is against the confirmation of addition by the ld. CIT (A) as made by the ld. AO on account of commission at the rate of 1% on the total turnover which ought to have been made / reduced by the ld. CIT (A) to 0.10% to 0.15% of the total turnover.
The ld. DR on the other hand relied on the order of the authorities below, however, fairly conceded the point that the Tribunal has passed an order in assessee’s own case in A.Y. 2010-11 with the same facts.
After hearing the rival contentions and perusing the materials available on record, we find that admittedly the assessee was engaged in providing accommodation entries on commission basis. The assessee filed the return of income on 20.03.2013 by declaring total income at ₹1,13,730/-. Thereafter, the case of the assessee was selected for scrutiny and assessment was completed on 31.03.2015, assessing the total income at ₹23,96,493/- after making an addition of ₹22,93,619/- on account of undisclosed commission at the rate of 1% for providing accommodation entries. Thereafter, notice u/s 148 of the Act was issued which was complied with by the assessee by filing the return of income on 15.06.2017 with a total income of ₹3,59,470/-. The ld. AO completed the assessment on an income of ₹27,55,969/- by making an addition of ₹23,96,493/- as in respect of undisclosed income. According to the ld. AO, the assessee has provided the accommodation entries totaling to ₹23,96,49,307/- and accordingly, the addition at the rate of 1% was made which worked out to 23,96,493/-. The said order was challenged before the ld. CIT (A), however, the ld. CIT (A) confirmed the finding of the ld. Assessing “8. I have also gone through the judgment passed by the Hon’ble Bombay High court in the case of PCIT vs Alag Securities Pvt. Ltd placed by the assessee where in the order passed by the ITAT Mumbai Bench “A” was upheld by observing thus-“Tribunal held that the action of the Assessing Officer in treating the entire deposits as unexplained cash credits could not be accepted in the light of the assessement orders in the case of the beneficiaries and also in the light of the facts that the assessee was only concerned with the commission earned on providing accommodation entries. Therefore, the tribunal took the view that since the assessee had itself declared the commission on turnover at 0.15% which was more than percentage considered to be reasonable by the tribunal, the same should be accepted.
In the present case Mr. Sumit Sharma, Director of the appellant company has admitted to have been providing accommodation entries in lieu of admitted commission@ 0.10% to 0.15% of the turnover. The statement given by the Director has been accepted by the A.O.
Going over the facts of the case, order passed by the CIT (A) in the A.Y.11- 12, we are in this view that rate of commission should be 0.15% and not @ 1%., Accordingly the case of assessee is allowed and the AO is directed to compute the rate the commission @0.15% and not 1%. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.”
We therefore, respectfully following the order of the co-ordinate Bench, set aside the order of the ld. CIT (A) and direct the ld. AO to make the addition at the rate of 0.15%. The appeal of the assessee is allowed.
1331/KOL/2023
The issue raised in this appeal is similar to one as decided by us in ITA No. 1034/KOL/2024. Accordingly, our decision would apply mutatis
In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 13.02.2025.