Facts
The assessee's appeal was against an ex-parte order of the CIT(A) which confirmed an addition of Rs.16,87,400/- on account of unexplained cash deposits. The assessee claimed they were unaware of online statutory notices and sought restoration to the AO for adjudication.
Held
The Tribunal noted that the AO's order was not a speaking order and lacked proper inquiry. The CIT(A) also passed an ex-parte order. The Tribunal found that the core issue was inadequate submission of details by the assessee and granted one last opportunity.
Key Issues
Whether the lower authorities passed ex-parte orders without providing adequate opportunity to the assessee, and whether the matter should be remanded for fresh adjudication.
Sections Cited
144
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Detected automatically from the text. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI GEORGE GEORGE K & SHRI AMITABH SHUKLA
Assessment Years: 2011-12 Abuthahir Safiullah, Income Tax Officer, No.53/27, Thambu Chetty Street, Non-Corp Ward-12(1)-CHE, Mannady, Chennai-600 001. Chennai. [PAN: AVKPS7876B] (प्रत्यर्थी/Respondent) (अपीलार्थी/Appellant) अपीलार्थी की ओर से/ Assessee by : Shri Abhishek Murali, C.A. प्रत्यर्थी की ओर से /Revenue by : Ms.Gouthami Manivasagam, JCIT सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of Hearing : 24.04.2025 घोषणा की तारीख /Date of Pronouncement : 02.05.2025 आदेश / O R D E R PER AMITABH SHUKLA, A.M :
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order bearing DIN & Order No.ITBA / NFAC / S / 250 / 2024-25 / 1072571106(1) dated 27.01.2025 of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax [herein after “CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Center[NFAC], Delhi, for the assessment years 2011-12. 2.0 At the outset, the Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that both the lower authorities the Ld.AO as well as Ld. CIT(A) has passed ex- parte orders in case of the assessee engaged in the petty business of trading of Chinese mobile phones. It was submitted that the only issue under consideration is an addition of Rs.16,87,400/- on account of cash deposits in bank account treated as unexplained. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the Ld. First Appellate Authority has also confirmed the addition by passing an ex-parte order without giving sufficient opportunity of being heard. The Ld.AR pleaded that they were not aware of the statutory notices issued online as they are not adequately conversant with electronic working. It was accordingly pleaded that in the interest of justice the matter may be restored back to the file of Ld.AO for readjudication. The Ld. Counsel assured that full compliance would now be made to the statutory notices. The Ld. DR would like to make us believe on the correctness of the order of lower authorities. 3.0 We have heard rival submissions in the light of material available on records. As per facts recorded by the Ld. AO in his order, he had given opportunities to the assessee for filing the required details which were not satisfactorily filed by the assessee leading to his making the impugned addition u/s 144. We have however noted that the order passed by the Ld. AO is not a speaking order and clear facts have not been brought on records before making the impugned addition. There are also indications of no enquiries conducted by the Ld.AO. Before the Ld.First Appellate Authority also the conduct of the assessee was far from satisfactory as far as compliance to statutory notices are concerned Page - 2 - of 4 leading to dismissal of the appeal for want of adequate persecution by the assessee. 3.1 We have thus noted that inadequate submission of details and evidences, before the lower authorities qua sources of deposits in assessee’s bank account lies at the core of the controversy. We are therefore of the view that ends of justice would be met if the assessee is given one last opportunity to present its case and file all supporting evidences before the Ld.AO. The assessing officer is the primary authority under the income tax act to be examine facts of a case in the light of available evidences before determining correct taxable income of a tax payer. We therefore set aside the order of lower authorities on this issue and we direct the Ld. AO to readjudicate the matter de novo by examining the matter afresh in accordance with law and by passing a speaking order. Reliance in this regard is placed upon the decision of Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of TIN box 249 ITR 216. The Ld. AO shall give opportunities of being heard to the assesse and it shall be bounden upon the assesse to comply with the notices issued by the Ld. AO. Any non-compliance on the part of the assesse can be adversely viewed. Accordingly, all the grounds of appeal raised by the assesse on this issue are allowed for statistical purposes.
Page - 3 - of 4 Order pronounced on 2nd , May -2025 at Chennai.