JACKIE MAHESH VORA,MUMBAI vs. ACIT CIRCLE 19(2), MUMBAI

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ITA 6018/MUM/2024Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai20 June 2025AY 2017-18Bench: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, HON’BLE (Vice President), SHRI NARENDRA KUMAR BILLAIYA, HON’BLE (Accountant Member)4 pages

In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee failed to justify the lower rate of interest charged from related parties compared to unrelated parties. The decisions relied upon by the assessee were found to be misplaced as they dealt with the purpose of expenditure, not the disparity in interest rates.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed a loss of Rs. 28,05,940/- by deducting loan interest expenses from interest income. The Assessing Officer (AO) disallowed this claim, restricting the interest paid to the amount of interest received.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessee could claim interest expenditure as a deduction when charging lower interest rates to related parties compared to unrelated parties, and if the reasonableness of such rates could be questioned.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 57(iii)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “F” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, HON’BLE & SHRI NARENDRA KUMAR BILLAIYA, HON’BLE

For Appellant: Shri K. Gopal/Shri Akhilesh Deshmukh, A/Rs
Hearing: 18/06/2025Pronounced: 20/06/2025

O R D E R

PER NARENDRA KUMAR BILLAIYA, AM:

1.

This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order of the ld. CIT(A)/Addl./JCIT(A)-3, Bengaluru [hereinafter “the ld. CIT(A)”] dt. 14/10/2024 pertaining to AY 2017-18.

2.

The sum and substance of the grievance of the assessee is that the ld. CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition of ₹ 28,05,940/-made by the AO by disallowance of the same u/s 57(iii) of the Act. 3. Representatives were heard at length. Case records carefully perused and the relevant documentary evidences brought on record duly considered in the light of Rule 18(6) of the ITAT Rules, 1963. Judicial decisions relied upon duly considered. 4. Briefly stated the facts are that the assessee filed his return of income on 19/02/2018 declaring total income at ₹ 35,12,031/-. The 2 return was selected for scrutiny assessment and accordingly statutory notices were issued and served upon the assessee. 4.1. While scrutinising the return of income the AO noticed that the assessee has earned interest income of Rs. 1,04,82,353/- against which he claimed deduction of Rs. 1,32,88,293/- on account of payment of loan interest at Rs.1,32,14,955/- and management fees of Rs.73,338/- which resulted in a loss of Rs. 28,05,940/-. The AO asked the assessee to justify its claim of interest expenditure. The assessee filed a detailed reply which did not find any favour with the AO. The AO was of the opinion that the assessee has lent money to family concerns at lower rate of interest which resulted into loss. The AO restricted the amount of interest paid to the amount of interest received and made the addition of Rs. 28,05,940/-. 5. Before us, the ld. Counsel for the assessee vehemently stated that the AO cannot question the reasonableness of the interest paid qua the interest received. It is the say of the ld. Counsel for the assessee that, there is no bar in claiming interest u/s 57(iii) of the Act. Strong reliance was placed on the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT vs. Rajendra Prasad Moody [1979] 1 SCC 250 and of the Co-ordinate Bench in the case of Akash Goyal vs. ACIT [2020] 113 taxmann.com 10 (Agra-Trib.).

6.

Details of loans and advances and the interest charged is as under: – P.T.O.

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