ASAVARI MANOHAR RAJOPADHYE,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER - WARD 24(1)(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the addition made by the Assessing Officer under Section 69A, finding that the assessee failed to provide credible evidence to substantiate the source of cash deposits, such as gifts received on marriage. The grounds raised by the assessee challenging the reassessment and the addition were dismissed.
What were the facts?
The assessee did not file a return of income for AY 2015-16. Reassessment proceedings were initiated based on information about substantial cash deposits in her bank account. The Assessing Officer added Rs. 30,54,000/- as unexplained money under Section 69A as the assessee failed to prove the nature and source of the deposits.
What were the issues?
Whether the reassessment proceedings were validly initiated and whether the cash deposits could be treated as unexplained money under Section 69A due to lack of substantiation.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH MUMBAI
PER SANDEEP GOSAIN, JM: The present appeal has been filed by the assessee challenging the impugned order dated 27.01.2026 passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act'), by the CIT(A) for the assessment year 2015-16. The following grounds raised by assessee are reproduced below:- i. On the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the action of the Ld. AO in reopening the assessment u/s 147 of the IT Act as:
2 a. The notice issued under section 148 is time barred. b. Not following the procedure laid down under section 148A as the information/evidences relied upon were not supplied to the appellant. Consequently, the reassessment order so passed is illegal, unjustified and liable to be quashed. ii. On the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the action of the Ld. AO in making an addition of Rs. 30,54,000/- under section 69A of the Act. iii. Appellant craves leave to add, alter and/or modify the grounds of appeal on or before the date of hearing of the appeal.
At the outset, we notice that none appeared on behalf of the assessee when the case was called out repeatedly. From the records, I noticed that the notice was issued to the assessee through speed-post and e-mail, but even then, nobody appeared on behalf of the assessee and even no application for seeking adjournment has been filed. Therefore, drawing inference from the General Clauses Act, it is presumed that since notices were issued on the correct address supplied by the assessee in Form-36, therefore, it is presumed that service was duly effected. Hence assessee is proceeded ex parte.
Ld. DR present in the court and is ready with the arguments, therefore, I have decided to proceed with the hearing of the case ex parte.
3
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual and had not filed his return of income for the year under consideration, however, information available with the department indicated that the assessee had made substantial cash and time deposits in her bank account, accordingly re-assessment proceedings were initiated after following due process of law. The AO observed that the onus to prove the nature and sales of the cash deposits was upon the assessee who fail to discharge, thus, in the absence of any credible evidence, the entire cash deposit by the assessee amounting to Rs. 30,54,000/- as unexplained money under Section 69A of the Act. Even during the appellate proceedings, the assessee could not substantiate the grounds raised by her, consequently the appeal of the assessee was also dismissed. The operative portion of the order of Ld. CIT(A) is reproduced hereinbelow;-
The appeal in the present case was filed on 11.05.2024 against the assessment order dated 15.03.2024 passed u/s 147 r.w.s. 144B of the Act for the A Y 2015-16 The appeal sought condonation of delay on the ground of lack of knowledge of income-tax laws and delay in engaging a Chartered Accountant. After considering the reasons stated and in the interest of justice, the delay in filing the appeal was condoned and the appeal was admitted for adjudication.
1 The assessee is an individual who had not filed her return of income for the d her return relevant assessment year on the ground that her income was below the basic exemption limit. Based on information available with the department regarding
4 substantial cash deposits in the assessee's bank account with Saraswat Co-operative Bank, reassessment proceedings were initiated after following due process u/s 148A of the Act. Notice u/s 148 was issued on 05.04.2022, in response to which the assessee filed a return of income declaring total income of Rs.5,000/-.
2 During the reassessment proceedings, notices u/s 143(2) and 142(1) of the Act were issued. While the assessee partly complied with certain notices, there was non-compliance to the notice dated 05.10.2023. A show cause notice was issued thereafter, and upon the assessee's request, an opportunity of personal hearing through video conferencing was granted and conducted on 07.03.2024. Based on information collected u/s 133(6) of the Act from Saraswat Co-operative Bank, it was noticed that the assessee had deposited cash amounting to Rs.30,54,000/- in her bank account during the relevant previous year. During the submissions, the assessee explained that the cash deposits represented gifts received on the occasion of her marriage and relied upon wedding photographs and general submissions made during the video-conference hearing. However, no documentary evidence such as gift confirmations, details of donors, their identity, capacity, or any corroborative material was furnished to substantiate the claim. The Assessing Officer held that the assessee failed to discharge the onus cast upon her to explain the nature and source of the cash deposits and accordingly treated the same as unexplained money u/s 69A of the Act, making an addition of Rs.30,54,000/- to the total income.
3 During the appellate proceedings also, several notices u/s 250 of the Act were issued to the appellant. Despite these opportunities, the appellant did not file any written submissions or additional evidence and relied only on the Statement of Facts and Grounds of Appeal filed in Form No.
The grounds raised mainly challenged the validity of reassessment proceedings and the addition made u/s 69A of the Act on the plea that gifts received on marriage are exempt u/s 56 of the Act. After careful
5 consideration of the assessment order, grounds of appeal, and material available on record, it is observed that the assessee failed to substantiate her claim regarding the source of cash deposits with any credible evidence. Mere assertions and wedding photographs, without establishing the identity, genuineness, and capacity of the donors, are insufficient to explain substantial cash deposits. The Assessing Officer has followed due process and provided adequate opportunity to the assessee. The invocation of section 69A of the Act is found to be justified on the facts of the case.
Accordingly, the addition of Rs.30,54,000/- made u/s 69A of the Act is upheld. All the grounds raised by the appellant are dismissed, and the appeal is dismissed on merits.
Since the assessee has not appeared and has not rebutted the contentions raised in the order passed by Ld. CIT(A), therefore, I find no reasons to interfere into the order passed by Ld. CIT(A), hence, I dismiss the grounds raised by the assessee and uphold the order passed by Ld. CIT(A).
In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 07.07.2026 (SANDEEP GOSAIN) JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai, Dated 07/07/2026 Z.U., PS
6 आदेश की प्रतितिति अग्रेतिि/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलार्थी / The Assessee 1. प्रत्यर्थी / The Respondent. 2. संबंधित आयकर आयुक्त / The CIT(A) 3. 4. आयकर आयुक्त(अपील) / Concerned CIT धिभागीय प्रधतधिधि, आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण,मुम्बई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गार्ड फाईल / Guard file. 6. आदेशानुसार/BY ORDER, सत्याधपत प्रधत ////
उि/सहायक िंजीकार ( Asst.
More judgments on Section 69A
- Vishal Kumar Patel(HUF), Raipur vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), RaipurITA 595/RPR/2026[2017-18]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
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