SMT. BIMLA RANI,DELHI vs. ITO, WARD-30(1), DELHI

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ITA 2775/DEL/2026Status: DisposedITAT Delhi08 July 2026AY 2017-184 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the notice under Section 148 was invalid as it was issued after three years from the end of the relevant assessment year without the approval of the competent authority as per the amended Section 151 of the Act. Consequently, the reassessment order was quashed.

What were the facts?

The assessee challenged a reassessment order, arguing that the notice under Section 148 was issued after the expiry of three years and with invalid approval. The notice was issued in July 2022 for AY 2017-18.

What were the issues?

Whether the notice under Section 148 was validly issued after the expiry of three years from the end of the relevant assessment year, with the correct approval under Section 151 of the Income Tax Act.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 148,Section 148A,Section 151

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘E’: NEW DELHI

For Appellant: Shri Saksham Agrawal, CA
For Respondent: Shri. Tarun Sarda, Sr. DR
Hearing: 08/07/2026Pronounced: 08/07/2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH ‘E’: NEW DELHI BEFORE SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, VICE PRESIDENT AND SHRI MANISH AGARWAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No.2775/Del/2026 (ASSESSMENT YEAR 2017-18) Smt. Bimla Rani, Income Tax Officer, B-31. 1st Floor, Kailash Ward-30(1), Colony, New Delhi-110048. Vs. Faridabad. PAN-AAAPR4615G (Appellant) (Respondent) Dr. Rakesh Gupta, Adv. Assessee by Shri Saksham Agrawal, CA Department by Shri. Tarun Sarda, Sr. DR. Date of Hearing 08/07/2026 Date of Pronouncement 08/07/2026 O R D E R PER MANISH AGARWAL, AM: This appeal is filed by the Assessee against the order of Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [Ld. CIT(E)’ in short] in Appeal No. NFAC/2016-17/10280203 dated 06.03.2026 u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act” in short) arising out of the assessment order passed u/s 147 r.w.s 144B of the Act for Assessment Year 2017-18.

2.

In grounds of appeal Nos. 1 to 3, assessee has challenged the reassessment order passed u/s 147 of the Act as the notice u/s148 of the Act was issued after the expiry of three years from the end of relevant assessment year and the approval was obtained from the authority which was not competent to grant approval u/s 151 of the Act and thus is invalid order.

2 ITA No.2775/Del/2026 Smt. Bimla Rani vs. ITO

3.

Heard both the parties at length and perused the material available on record. Form the perusal of the notice issued u/s 148 of the Act, it is observed that the same were issued after obtaining the approval from the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax- 10, Delhi on .07.2022 and no specific date was mentioned in the notice issued u/s 148 of the Act.

4.

Section 148 of the Act was substituted by the Finance Act, 2021 w.c.f. 01.04.2021 and the notice issued u/s 148 of the Act under the old provisions of section 148 of the Act could be issued only upto 31.03.2021. This issue stands settled by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Union of India vs. Ashish Agarwal reported in 444 ITR 1 (SC). In the instant case, after the judgement of Ashish Agarwal(supra), the AO has completed the proceedings u/s 148Aof the Act and the notice u/s 148 of the Act was issued on __.07.2022on. This fresh notice u/s 148 of the Act dt. __.07.2022, was issued after obtaining approval of Principal Commissioner of Income Tax-10, Delhi which is contrary to the provisions of section 151 of the Act as amended/substituted by the Finance Act, 2021. As per amended section 151 of the Act, if more than three years have lapsed from the end of the relevant assessment year, approval of Principal Chief Commissioner of Income-tax or Principal Director General or Chief Commissioner or Director General has mandatorily to be obtained before the issue of notice u/s 148 of the Act. In the present case since the notices u/s 148 was issued on __.07.2022 for AY 2017-18 which is after the expiry of more than three years from the end of relevant assessment year, therefore, sanction/approval of Principal Chief Commissioner of Income-tax or Principal Director General or Chief Commissioner or Director General was necessary. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Union of India vs. Rajeev Bansal, [2024] 469 ITR 46 (SC) has made it very clear. The Hon'ble

3 ITA No.2775/Del/2026 Smt. Bimla Rani vs. ITO jurisdictional high court in the case of Communist Party of India (Marxist) vs. CIT Exmpt. reported in (2025) 174 Taxmann.com925 (Delhi) has dealt this issue and held as under: "10. The impugned notice is also liable to be set aside on the ground that it was issued without the approval of the authority specified under Section 151 of the Act. Since the impugned notice was issued beyond the period of three years from the end of the relevant assessment year, thus, in terms of Section 151(ii) of the Act, the same was required to be approved by the Principal Chief Commissioner or Principal Director General or where there is no such authority, by Chief Commissioner or Director General. The determination of the specified authority for grant of approval under Section 151 of the Act depends on whether the notice under Section 148 of the Act has been issued after the expiry of three years from the end of the relevant assessment year or within the said period."

5.

As observed above, notices u/s 148 of the Act was issued on ___.07.2022 after obtaining the approval of Pr.CIT-10, Delhi thus such notice is invalid notice and consequent reassessment order passed is hereby quashed. Accordingly, grounds of appeal Nos. 1 to 3 raised by the assessee are allowed.

6.

Since we have allowed the legal grounds of appeal taken by the assessee and quashed the reassessment order passed thus the other grounds of appeal challenging the additions on merits are not adjudicated.

7.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 08.07.2026.

Sd/- -- Sd/- - (MAHAVIR SINGH) (MANISH AGARWAL) VICE PRESIDENT ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated:14.07.2026 *PK, Sr. PS* Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent

4 ITA No.2775/Del/2026 Smt. Bimla Rani vs. ITO 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT ASSISTANT REGISTRAR ITAT NEW DELHI

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