ATUL SHRIVASTAVA,BHARATPUR vs. ITO WARD 2, BHARATPUR
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the authorities below were not justified in treating the cash deposit as unexplained. Given the assessee's declared business turnover and accepted income under Section 44AD, the cash deposit could be attributed to his business, especially as he was not legally required to maintain audited books of accounts.
What were the facts?
The assessee deposited Rs. 5,05,834/- in cash during demonetization. The Assessing Officer (AO) treated this as unexplained income and made an addition under Section 69A, taxed at a higher rate under Section 115BBE. The CIT(A) upheld the addition, rejecting the assessee's explanation and supporting documents as self-prepared.
What were the issues?
Whether cash deposited during demonetization can be treated as unexplained income when the assessee has declared business income and turnover, and is not mandated to maintain audited books of accounts.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 144,Section 69A,Section 115BBE,Section 44AD,Section 250
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES, “SMC” BENCH, JAIPUR
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, JAIPUR BENCHES, “SMC” BENCH, JAIPUR BEFORE SMT. ANNAPURNA GUPTA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA No. 1650/JPR/2025 (Assessment Year:2017-18)
Atul Shrivastava Vs. ITO A 144 Jawahar Nagar Ward 2 Bharatpur Goverdhan Gate, Near Head Post Office, Bharatpur �थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No: AFCPS 0749F Appellant .. Respondent Appellant by : Sh. Dinesh Kumar, Adv. Respondent by : Mrs. Aarti Rawat, JCIT Date of Hearing 15.07.2026 Date of Pronouncement 29.07.2026 O R D E R The present appeal has been filed by the assessee against the order passed by the Office of the Commissioner of Income Tax, Appeal, Addl./JCIT(A), Chennai 02(hereinafter referred to as “Ld. CIT(A)”), dated 19.09.2025under Section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”). 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:- 1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the assessment order passed under Section 144 of the Act is bad in law being arbitrary and opposed to requirement of law.
P a g e | 2 ITA No. 1650/JPR/2025 Atul Shrivastava
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Learned CIT (Appeals) has grossly erred in confirming the order of the Assessing Authority in making addition of Rs. 5,05,834/- under Section 69A read with Section 115BBE of the Act treating the cash deposited during demonetization as unexplained money. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Learned Assessing Authority has grossly erred in applying higher rate of tax at 60 percent on the addition of Rs. 5,05,834/- made under Section 69A of the Act in view of amendment in Section 115BBE of the Act for the Assessment Year 2017-18. 4. That the appellant craves leave to add, amend or alter all or any of grounds of appeal and relief claimed before or at the time of hearing. 3. The solitary issue in the present appeal pertains to cash deposited in the Bank Account of the assessee to the tune of Rs.5,05,834/-, treated as from unexplained sources and added to the income of the assessee u/s 69A of the Act. The addition so made was subjected to special rate of tax as per Section 115BBE of the Act. 4. I have heard both the parties. The assessee was noted to have deposited cash of Rs.5,05,834/- during the demonetization period. The assessee had also filed return of income declaring income of Rs.3,27,780/-. The said income has been returned to tax from his income from business and profession on presumptive basis u/s 44AD of the Act. The assessee has shown a turnover in his business of Rs.21,13,592/- and the profits computed thereon at the rate of 8% , as prescribed u/s 44AD of the Act , amounting to Rs.4,67,893/-. These facts were demonstrated to me, from the copy of return of income in ITR4 filed by the assessee for the impugned year placed before me at paper book page No.1 to 11.
P a g e | 3 ITA No. 1650/JPR/2025 Atul Shrivastava 5. Having noted the above facts, I have found that the AO added the cash deposit in the Bank account of the assessee, in the absence of any explanation furnished by the assessee. Before the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee furnished his books of accounts, purchase bills, sale vouchers and cash book, but the Ld. CIT(A) stated that they were all self- prepared documents, and rejected all of them, stating that the books of accounts were not audited as required u/s 44AD of the Act. the Ld. CIT(A) contended that the assessee has sought to substantiate his explanation with internal records prepared himself, and therefore, rejected the contention of the assessee, that the source of cash deposited was from business carried on by him. The assessee is in the business of trading of building material. 6. Noting all the above fact, I hold that the Authorities below were not justified in treating the cash deposited in the Bank account of the assessee to the tune of Rs.5,05,834/- as from unexplained source. As noted above, the assessee had returned income earned from his business of trading in building material on presumptive basis u/s 44AD of the Act. The total turnover from the said business was reflected at Rs.21,13,592/-. The AO has accepted the income as returned by the assessee. Having accepted the fact that the assessee carried on business of trading of business material and had a turnover of Rs.21,13,592/-, I see no reason to disbelieve the explanation of the assessee, that the cash deposited in his bank account emanated from his business. The assessee being a small trader with meager turnover during the year of Rs.21,13,592/-, I see no reason why the cash deposit in the Bank
P a g e | 4 ITA No. 1650/JPR/2025 Atul Shrivastava account of the assessee, during demonetization of Rs.5,05,834/- should be suspected as emanating from some other source. There is no reason, why the said cash deposited cannot be attributed to the business carried on by the assessee, and considering the small volume of business carried by the assessee and being not required under law to either maintain books of accounts or to get them audited its books of accounts, the insistence of the Revenue on the maintenance of such books of accounts to validate its explanation, I hold is grossly incorrect. 7. In the light of the same, I treat the cash deposited in the Bank account of the assessee to the tune of Rs.5,05,834/- as duly explained and delete the addition made to the income of the assessee. 8. In effect, the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 29.07.2026
Sd/- (Annapurna Gupta) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated 29.07.2026 Mittali, Sr. PS Copy forwarded to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(Appeals) 5. DR: ITAT
P a g e | 5 ITA No. 1650/JPR/2025 Atul Shrivastava By Order, Asst. Registrar ITAT, Jaipur
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