JIGNESHKUMAR HASMUKHBHAI PATEL,VADODARA vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 1(2)(1), VADODARA, VADODARA

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ITA 834/AHD/2026Status: DisposedITAT Ahmedabad29 July 2026AY 2010-115 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the Rs. 10,00,000/- transaction was a separate loan that was refunded within two months, not an unexplained cash credit. It also found that the Rs. 14,20,000/- deposits were explained by prior cash withdrawals and agricultural income.

What were the facts?

The assessee appealed against the CIT(A)'s order confirming additions made by the AO. The additions pertained to Rs. 8,00,000/- allegedly received as a confirming party on land sale and Rs. 14,20,000/- in bank deposits.

What were the issues?

Whether the Rs. 8,00,000/- transaction was an unexplained cash credit and if the Rs. 14,20,000/- bank deposits were adequately explained by the assessee.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 250,Section 234A,Section 234B,Section 234C,Section 234D,Section 271(1)(c)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, AHMEDABAD

Before: Shri Sanjay Garg

For Appellant: Shri Parimalsingh Parmar, AR
Hearing: 23/07/2026Pronounced: 29/07/2026

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “SMC” BENCH, AHMEDABAD ] ] Before Shri Sanjay Garg, Judicial Member आयकर अपील सं /ITA No.834/Ahd/2026 िनधा"रण वष" /Assessment Year : 2010-11 Jigneshkumar Hasmukhbhai Patel, ITO Patel Faliya, Chapad, Baroda, बनाम/ Ward-1(2)(1), v/s. Ahmedabad-391410 Vadodara "थायी लेखा सं./PAN: ALIPP8930B (अपीलाथ"/ Appellant) ("" यथ"/ Respondent)

Assessee by : Shri Parimalsingh Parmar, AR Revenue by : Shri Amit Pratap Singh, Sr. DR सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of Hearing : 23/07/2026 घोषणा की तारीख /Date of Pronouncement: 29/07/2026 आदेश/O R D E R The present appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), ADDL/JCIT(A)-1, Nashik [hereinafter referred to as ‘Ld. CIT(A)’] dated 12/02/2026 passed u/s. 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) for the Assessment Year (AY) 2010-11. 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:

“1. The Ld CIT(A) has erred, both in law and on facts, in I confirming the action of AO in reopening the assessment under section 147 of the Act. 2. The Ld CIT(A) has erred, both in law And on facts, in confirming the addition of Rs 8,00,000/- made in respect of sum 2 alleged to have been received as confirming party on sale of land despite the fact that such sum was in respect of unconnected loan transaction. 3. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred, both in law and on facts, in 3 confirming the addition of Rs 14,20,000/- in respect of deposits in bank account.

4.

Both, AO & CIT(A), have erred in passing the impugned orders without properly appreciating facts of the case, submissions of the assessee and documentary evidences available on record in the correct perspective. Such an act is in gross violation of the principles of natural justice and hence, the impugned order deserves to be quashed. 5. The Ld CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts of the case in confirming levy of interest u/s 234A/B/C/D of the Act 6. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming action of initiation of penalty proceedings under section 271(1)(c) of the Act. 7. The appellant craves leave to add, amend, alter, edit, DLEETE, 7 modify OR change all OR any of the grounds of appeal at the time of OR before the hearing of the appeal.” 3. The assessee vide ground No. 1 has agitated the reopening of the assessment. However, no argument has been advanced in respect of the said ground, hence, the same is dismissed as not pressed. Vide ground No. 2, the assessee has agitated against the action of the Ld. CIT(A) in confirming the addition of Rs. 8,00,000/- made by the Assessing Officer (in short “the AO”) on account of unexplained cash credits into the bank account of the assessee. The AO noted that the assessee had received a sum of Rs. 10,00,000/- in his bank account from one Shri Ghanshyambhai C. Borad (Patel). The AO was of the view that the assessee had not disclosed the capital gains on the sale of the property. However, it was explained by the assessee to the AO that the assessee had not sold any plot in question. That earlier an agreement to purchase was entered by the assessee with the owner of the said plot. The assessee had paid an amount of Rs. 2,00,000/- to the said party as earnest money. However, the deal did not mature. Ultimately the owner of the plot sold the said plot to one Shri Ghanshyambhai C.

Borad. However, the assessee had signed the said agreement/transfer deed as a confirming party so as to record the no objection of the assessee for sale of the said plot by the owner of the plot to the said other party, and an amount of Rs. 2,00,000/- was refunded to the assessee. The AO, however, noted that there was a transfer of Rs. 10,00,000/- vide two cheques of Rs. 5,00,000/- each by the purchaser party into the bank account of the assessee. The assessee, however, explained that the said transaction was a separate transaction and had nothing to do with the aforesaid sale deed. The assessee explained that he had received the refund of Rs. 2,00,000/- at the time of transfer of plot by the owner of the plot to the said third party. That the amount of Rs. 10,00,000/- was advanced separately by said Shri Ghanshyambhai C. Borad as a short term loan, which was refunded by the assessee through banking channel only, within a short span of two months. The AO, however, did not agree with the aforesaid contention of the assessee. The AO after deducting the amount of Rs. 2,00,000/- earlier paid by the assessee, made the addition of Rs. 8,00,000/- into the income of the assessee. The Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the addition so made by the AO.

5.

Before me, the Ld. Counsel for the assessee has demonstrated that the aforesaid transaction of Rs. 10,00,000/- was a separate transaction. That Rs. 10,00,000/- was received by cheque by the assessee, which were refunded through banking channel only within a short span of two months. Since the amount stands refunded by the assessee within a span of two months, therefore, it is not a case of unexplained cash credits. Therefore, the addition made by the AO is ordered to be deleted.

6.

Vide Ground No. 3, the assessee has agitated the confirmation of the addition of Rs. 14,20,000/- on account of unexplained cash credits in the bank account of the assessee. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee, at the outset, has brought my attention to the chart reproduced at Page 10 of the Assessment Order to show that immediately before the alleged cash deposit, there was cash withdrawal made by the assessee, which duly tallied with the cash deposits. Even the time period between the withdrawal and deposits is very short ranging from 3 to 5 days, except relating to one transaction of Rs. 8,00,000/-. The assessee has explained that Rs. 5,00,000/- were withdrawn on 20.01.2010 and Rs. 2,00,000/- on 03.03.2010 and Rs. 70,000/- on 10.03.2010. The assessee explained that the aforesaid amount of Rs. 8,00,000/- was deposited out of the aforesaid withdrawals and out of the agricultural income of the assessee. It is not disputed that the assessee is also earning agricultural income. Considering the short span of time between the withdrawal and deposits, the assessee has fully explained the transactions of deposits in the bank account and the same cannot be treated as unexplained cash credits. The impugned addition made by the Assessing Officer is ordered to be deleted. Rest of the grounds of appeal are general in nature and do not require adjudication.

7.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 29/07/2026. (Sanjay Garg) Judicial Member अहमदाबाद/Ahmedabad, िदनांक/Dated 29/07/2025Tanmay, Sr. P.S.

आदेश की "ितिलिप अ"ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ" / The Appellant 2. ""थ" / The Respondent. 3. संबंिधत आयकर आयु" / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु" अपील ( ) / The CIT(A)-(NFAC) 5. िवभागीय "ितिनिध आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण अहमदाबाद /DR,ITAT, Ahmedabad. , , 6. गाड" फाईल / Guard file. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, सहायक पंजीकार (Asstt.

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