LATE KAILASH CHANDRA AGRAWAL, MAHASAMUND, REPRESENTED BY LEGAL HEIR ANKUSH AGRAWAL,MAHASAMUND vs. ITO, WARD MAHASAMUND, MAHASAMUND

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ITA 300/RPR/2026Status: DisposedITAT Raipur31 July 2026AY 2014-157 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee had discharged their onus by providing documentary evidence for the purchases. The AO's allegation of bogus purchases was based on surmises and conjectures without supporting evidence.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed purchases from M/s Maa Sharda Process, supported by invoices, banking channel payments, and Mandi Anughyan. The AO made an addition for alleged bogus purchases without providing contrary evidence. The assessee's legal heir pursued the appeal after the assessee's demise.

What were the issues?

Whether the addition for bogus purchases is justified when the assessee has provided supporting documentary evidence and the AO has failed to produce contrary evidence.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 144B,Section 148,Section 142(1),Section 250,Section 254

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, RAIPUR BENCH “DB”, RAIPUR

Before: SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JUDICIAL Dr. DIPAK P. RIPOTE

For Respondent: Shri Piyush Tripathi, Sr. DR
Hearing: 29.07.2026Pronounced: 31.07.2026

आदेश / ORDER PER DR. DIPAK P. RIPOTE, AM:

This appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, passed under section 250 r.w.s 254 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’) for the Assessment Year (AY) 2014-15 on 24.02.2026 emanating from assessment order under section 147 r.w.s 144B of the Act dated 22.03.2022.

Findings and Analysis :

2.

No one appeared on behalf of the assessee. No adjournment letter filed, hence, we proceeded ex parte qua assessee. We heard Ld. DR and perused the records. Late Shri Kailash Chandra Agrawal was running a proprietorship concern and had filed return of income for AY 2014-15 on 28.11.2014 declaring total income at Rs.6,87,920/-. The Ld. AO had issued a notice under section 148 of the Act on 30.03.2021. In response to the notice, the assessee filed return of income on 01.07.2021 declaring total income at Rs.6,87.920/-. During the assessment proceedings, the assessee had filed elaborate submission which has been recorded in the assessment order at paragraph 3. The submission of the assessee appearing at paragraph 3 is reproduced here as under:

“3. Notice u/s 142(1) of the Income-tax Act along with query letter was issued on 27.01.2022. The assessee has filed written reply on 09.01.2022 and 17.02.2022, the brief of the same is as under:-  That I have purchased broken rice & paddy from M/S Maa Sharda Process, Raipur (C.G.) during the A.Y. 2014-15. That both the items, which I have purchased are governed under the State Mandi Act. As per the Statutory provision under the Mandi Act, before delivery of the goods, the loaded vehicle is inspected by the Madi officers and after their inspection" Mandi Anughyan" is issued by them. After the issue of " Mandi Anughyan" by the Mandi officers, the seller despatch the goods alongwith the copy of Invoice & Mandi Anughyan". After I receive the goods, periodically I have to submit the Original Mandi Anughyan & a copy of Invoice to my jurisditional mandi i.e. Bagbahara Mandi. Hence all these legal statutory procedures have to be followed by us for the purchase of goods and there are active involvement of Government Machinery i.e. Mandi Officers during such transactions.

 02) That I had applied for the certified copy of the" Mandi Anughyan", which I had submited, from my jurisdiction mandi. The copy of my appliction is enclosed. However till date I have received only the certified copy of Mandi Anughyan related to purchase of Paddy only. The same is enclosed for your kind perusal. The certified copy of mandi anughyan related to purchase of Broken rice is yet to be received. I will immediately submit the same as soon as it is received by me. Your honour may also directly call the same from the Mandi.

 03) That in addition to the documents mentioned above the copy of all the invoices and the confirmation of accounts of M/S Maa Sharda Process are also enclosed.

 04) I have also to submit that all the payments have been made to M/S Maa Sharda Process through Banking Channel only.

 The assesse has stated that he had made purchases of Rs. 45,75,500 from M/s Maa Sharda Process Traders in the routine course. Further the above purchases are recorded in the books of accounts and duly supported with bills and payment has been made through banking channel/account payee cheque The assesse has submitted ledger copy of accounts and details of bills along with date and GR no. in support of his reply. The assesse has submitted copy of bank statement in support of his reply.

 The assesse has submitted copy of Mandi Mandi Anugyan order for verification of the sales and purchased.”

3.

Thus, during the assessment proceedings, the assessee had filed elaborate explanation, explaining the purchases made from M/s Maa Sharda Process. However, the Ld. AO made addition of Rs.45,75,500/-. The relevant paragraph of the assessment order at page 4 is reproduced as under: “Bogus purchases of Rs.45,75,500/-: As per information available in this office, the assessee Firm has made bogus purchases worth Rs.45,75,500/-from Sh. Rakesh Sharma Prop. Mis Maa Sharda Process. In its reply the assessee has furnished that it has made purchases from Shri Rakesh Sharma, but the assessee has not furnished any reliable documentary evidence in support of its contention. Various opportunities were allowed to the assessee for furnishing documentary evidence, but the assessee has not furnished any reliable documentary evidences to prove genuineness of the above transaction. Considering these facts, bogus purchases made by the assessee of Rs.45,75,500/- from this party are treated income of the assessee and added back in the total income of the assessee for the year under consideration.”

4.

Aggrieved by the assessment order, the assessee filed appeal before the Ld. CTI(A). However, unfortunately, the assessee Shri Kailash Chandra Agrawal expired on 16.02.2023 but Ld. CIT(A) passed order under section 250 of the Act for AY 2014-15 on 30.09.2024 in the name of Shri Kailash Chandra Agrawal without bringing the legal heir on record. The legal heir had filed an appeal before the ITAT in ITA No.502/RPR/2024 vide order dated 19.12.2024, the ITAT set aside the order dated 30.09.2024 with a direction to bring on record the legal heir. Accordingly, the Ld. CIT(A) passed an order under section 250 r.w.s. 254 of the Act for AY 2014-15 on 24.02.2026. At paragraph 7 of the said order, Ld. CIT(A) has mentioned that proceedings were completed in the name of Late Kailash Chandra Agrawal through legal heir Shri Ankush Agrawal. However, Ld. CIT(A) clearly copied the earlier order of the earlier Ld. CIT(A) and upheld the addition.

5.

Aggrieved by the order of the Ld. CIT(A) passed under section 250 r.w.s. 254 of the Act, the legal heir of the assessee filed appeal before this Tribunal. Thus, it is a second round of appeal before this Tribunal. In this case, in the assessment order, the Ld. AO made addition of Rs.45,75,500/-. The relevant paragraph has been reproduced above. The Ld. AO has made addition alleging that the purchases made by the assessee from M/s Maa Sharda Process, Raipur were bogus purchases. However, in the entire assessment order, there is no documentary evidence brought on record by the Ld. AO to prove the allegation regarding bogus purchases. In contrast, the assessee during the assessment proceedings filed copies of the invoices demonstrating the purchases made from M/s Maa Sharda Process. The assessee also submitted that these purchases are verified by Mandi Officer which is a government authority. The assessee also filed bank statements to demonstrate that the payments were made through banking channel only. The assessee also filed ledger account, copy of Mandi Anughyan certifying sales and purchases. Thus, as far as assessee is concerned, the assessee had fulfilled his onus by filing above referred document. The Ld. AO has merely alleged that purchases were bogus without brining on record any documentary evidences. In these facts and circumstances of the case, the allegation of the Ld. AO is based on surmises and conjectures and accordingly, we direct the Ld. AO to delete the addition made in the hands of the assessee.

6.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced on this 31st day of July, 2026.

Sd/- Sd/- (PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY) (Dr. DIPAK P. RIPOTE) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER रायपुर / Raipur; िदनांक / Dated : 31st July, 2026. HKS, PS आदेश की �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 1. ��थ� / The Respondent. 2. 3. The Pr. CIT concerned. िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, “SMC” ब�च, 4. रायपुर / DR, ITAT, “SMC” Bench, Raipur. गाड� फ़ाइल / Guard File. 5.

आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER, Hem Kumari Shrivastava, Digitally signed by Hem Kumari Shrivastava, PS, ITAT, Raipur //True copy// PS, ITAT, Date: 2026.07.31 13:24:01 +05'30' Raipur // True Copy // Private Secretary, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, रायपुर / ITAT, Raipur.

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