Facts
The assessee's appeal was directed against an order of the NFAC. The assessee's counsel met with an accident and was unable to file a reply before the CIT(A) within the due time, leading to an ex-parte decision. The assessee contended that the CIT(A) was not justified in deciding the issues ex-parte.
Held
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) decided the issues without appreciating the facts as required by law and that the assessee had a reasonable cause for not participating. The Tribunal restored the matter to the CIT(A) for a fresh decision after affording adequate opportunity.
Key Issues
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in deciding the issues ex-parte when the assessee had a reasonable cause for non-appearance due to an accident, and whether principles of natural justice were followed.
Sections Cited
250(6)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI ‘F’ BENCH,
Before: Ms. MADHUMITA ROY, & SHRI NAVEEN CHANDRAShri Tejinder Singh
Date of Hearing : 21.05.2025 Date of Pronouncement : 28.05.2025 ORDER PER NAVEEN CHANDRA, A.M:-
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of the NFAC, Delhi dated 28.03.2024 for A.Y 2015-16.
At the very outset, the ld. counsel for the assessee submitted that the Assessing Officer as well as the ld. CIT(A) has decided the issues exparte. It is the say of the ld. counsel for the assessee that the ld. counsel for the assessee met with an accident and was injured and hence was unable to file reply before the ld. CIT(A) within due time. The ld. CIT(A) was not justified in deciding the issues exparte.
Per contra, the ld. DR relied upon the orders of the authorities below.
We have heard the rival submissions and have perused the relevant material on record. We find that the ld. CIT(A) has decided the issues without appreciation of facts as is statutorily required u/s 250(6) of the I.T. Act, 1961. We are of the considered view that the assessee has reasonable cause for not participating before the ld. CIT(A) and the ld. CIT(A) should have given effective hearing so as to adhere to the principles of natural justice.
In view of the above facts and circumstances and in the interest of justice and fair play, we are of the considered view that the matter be Page 2 of 4 restored back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) to decide the issues afresh after allowing adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
The ld. CIT(A) is directed to decide the issues afresh after affording reasonable and adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The assessee is also directed to provide necessary information /documents as required by the authorities. for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in open court on 28.05.2025.