ROHAN TOOLING SOLUTIONS INDIA PVT. LTD.,GURGOAN vs. ITO, WARD- 21(3), NEW DELHI
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘SMC’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, DELHI BENCH: ‘SMC’ NEW DELHI
BEFORE SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, JUDICIAL MEMBER ITA No. 6583/Del/2018 Assessment Year: 2010-11
M/s. Rohan Tooling Vs. ITO, Ward-21(3), Solutions Pvt. Ltd. C/o New Delhi. CA MR Sahu, M. Sahu & Associates, CA, House No.651, Ist Floor, Sector 10A, Nr. Meenakshi Public School, Gurgaon- 122001 (Hr.) PAN :AACCR7221B (Appellant) (Respondent)
Appellant by Shri M.R. Sahu, CA Respondent by Shri Om Parkash, Sr. DR
Date of hearing 10.04.2023 Date of pronouncement 19.04.2023
ORDER This is an appeal by the assessee against order dated 23.08.2018
of learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-7, New Delhi
pertaining to assessment year 2010-11.
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Before I proceed to deal with the issue arising in the appeal, it is
necessary to observe, this appeal was disposed of earlier by the
Tribunal vide order dated 22.18.2019. However, while disposing of
the appeal, the additional ground raised by the assessee, inadvertently,
remained undecided. Therefore, the assessee filed a miscellaneous
application under Section 254(2) of the Income-Tax Act, 1961, being
MA No.887/Del/2019, seeking rectification of the order.
After considering the submissions of the assessee, the Tribunal
vide order dated 14.02.2023 recalled the appellate order for the limited
purpose of adjudicating the following additional grounds:
i) On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the appellant submits that sales amount and quantitative details of opening stock, purchases, sales, closing stock are duly accepted by A.O in such situation entire bogus purchases of Rs.30,00,000/- would not be held as undisclosed income rather profit margin embedded in such purchases would be subject to tax having regard to the ratio of the decision of Hon'ble Gujarat HC in the case of CIT vs. Bholanath Pvt. Ltd. (2013) 355 ITR 290 (Guj.HC).
ii) AR of the assessee is humbly praying before your good self to accept the additional ground of appeal raised before date of hearing of appeal having regard to the ratio of the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of National Thermal Power Corporation vs. CIT (1998) 229 ITR 383 (SC).”
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Since, the additional grounds can be decided without making
fresh investigation into facts, I am inclined to admit the additional
grounds.
Briefly, the facts relating to the additional grounds are, the
assessee is a resident corporate entity stated to be engaged in the
business of trading in chemicals. For the assessment year under
dispute, the assessee had filed its return of income on 28.09.2010
declaring income of Rs.10,78,300. Subsequently, the Assessing
Officer received information from the investigation wing indicating
that the assessee has availed accommodation entry by way of bogus
purchases worth Rs.30,00,000 from M/s. Global Trading Corporation.
Based on such information, the Assessing Officer reopened the
assessment under Section 147 of the Act.
In course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer
called upon the assessee to prove the genuineness of the purchases of
Rs.30,00,000 from M/s. Global Trading Corporation. As observed by
the Assessing Officer, in course of assessment proceedings, though,
inquiry was carried on to ascertain the genuineness of the purchases
by issuing summons under Section 131 of the Act to the concerned
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entity, however, the summons returned back unserved. Even, notice
issued under Section 133(6) did not elicit any response from the
concerned party. Thus, ultimately, the Assessing Officer treated the
purchases of Rs.30,00,000 as unexplained investment and added back
to the income of the assessee. Though, the assessee contested the
addition before learned Commissioner (Appeals), however, the
addition was sustained.
Before me, learned counsel appearing for the assessee submitted
that assessee’s accounts are under statutory audit and all purchase and
sale transactions including the transaction with M/s. Global Trading
Corporation were recorded in the books of accounts. He submitted,
even in the sales-tax return filed for the relevant financial year, the
assessee disclosed the purchases from M/s. Global Trading
Corporation and the corresponding sale transactions. He submitted,
quantitative tally of purchases and sales were furnished before the
Assessing Officer. Thus, he submitted, when sales effected by the
assessee have been accepted without any doubt, purchases could not
have been doubted. He submitted, even if there is some doubt
regarding the source of purchases, in that scenario, the entire
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purchases cannot be disallowed or treated as income of the assessee
but only the profit element embedded in such purchase can be
considered for addition. Thus, he submitted, the addition may be
restricted to the profit element.
Learned Departmental Representative strongly relied upon the
observations of the Assessing Officer and learned Commissioner
(Appeals).
I have considered rival submissions and perused the material
available on record.
Undisputedly, in the year under consideration, the assessee had
shown purchases worth Rs.30,00,000 from M/s. Global Trading
Corporation. From the observations of the Assessing Officer in the
assessment order, it is evident that notice issued under Section 133(6)
of the Act seeking certain information from the concerned seller did
not evoke any response. Therefore, the Assessing Officer assumed that
the concerned party has provided accommodation entries without any
real transaction. However, it is a fact on record that assessee has not
only maintained books of account but its accounts are under statutory
audit. It is the contention of the assessee that all purchase and sale
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transactions have been duly recorded in the books of accounts. On a
careful reading of the assessment order, it is observed that the
Assessing Officer has not pointed out any deficiency in the books of
accounts maintained by the assessee. In fact, the Assessing Officer has
not rejected the books of accounts. The contention of the assessee that
all purchase and sales have been duly reflected in the sales tax return
and the fact that quantitative tally of purchase and sales have been
furnished before the Assessing Officer, could not be controverted by
the Revenue. In such a scenario, the fact that the assessee had
purchased the quantum of goods in dispute cannot be doubted for the
simple reason that in absence of such purchases, the assessee could
not have effected corresponding sales. Therefore, the doubt, if any,
remains only with regard to the source of purchases. Though, it may
be a fact that due to complete lack of response from the seller, the
authenticity of source of purchase could not be fully established,
however, it can be said that assessee might have purchased the goods
from unverified source to suppress its profit. In such situation, the
entire purchase cannot be treated as income of the assessee but only
the profit element embedded in such purchases can be considered for
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addition. From the material placed before me, it is observed that the
average profit margin of the assessee in different years works out to
5.8%.
Considering the above, I direct the Assessing Officer to restrict
the addition by estimating profit at 7% of the alleged bogus purchase
of Rs.30,00,000. In other words, the addition is restricted to 7% of
Rs.30,00,000. Ground is partly allowed.
In the result, the appeal is partly allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 19th April, 2023.
Sd/- (SAKTIJIT DEY) JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 19th April, 2023. Mohan Lal