SHRI ASHWANI KUMAR,AMRITSAR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-1, BATALA
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the share of profit or loss from a partnership firm is exempt under Section 10(2A) of the Act and should not be added to the total income. The addition made by the CPC was therefore incorrect.
What were the facts?
The assessee declared a share of loss from a partnership firm in their return but did not claim it as a deduction. The CPC, while processing the return, added this loss to the assessee's business income, leading to a higher tax demand. The CIT(A) upheld this addition.
What were the issues?
Whether the share of loss from a partnership firm, which is exempt under Section 10(2A), can be added to the assessee's total income by the CPC during processing under Section 143(1). Whether the addition was made without adhering to principles of natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AMRITSAR BENCH, AMRITSAR.
Before: DR. M. L. MEENA & SH. ANIKESH BANERJEE
4.4 The present appeal is being filed against the order of CPC for addition of share of loss from firm i.e. Rs.2,50,022 in the total income of the assessee and creating a demand of Rs. 77,320. Being aggrieved the assessee filed an appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) adjudicated the issue and upheld the order of the ld. AO. Being aggrieved assessee filed an appeal before us.
The ld. AR vehemently argued and submitted that the assessee is a partner of M/s J. D. Trading House and the share of loss from partnership firm was Rs.2,50,022/- which was claimed in Schedule VI in the return in column ‘Business Profession’. The income or loss from the partnership firm is exempted u/s 10 (2A) of the Act. In any case, the amount should be not the part of total income. So, the addition Rs.2,50,022/- is liable to be deleted.
The ld. DR vehemently argued and relied on the order of the ld. CIT(A) para no. 5 of the appeal order is extracted as below:
“5. After careful consideration of appellant’s submissions and keeping in view of the facts of case involving passing of order u/s. 143(1) by the A.O (CPC), Bangalore etc., it is observed that the appellant is claiming that the appellant’s share of loss from another partnership firm, M/s. J.D. Trading amounting to Rs. 2,50,022/- has been added to appellant’s business income of Rs. 5,48,219/- and same has resulted in incorrect assessing of income by the A.O., CPC, Bengaluru as claimed by the appellant. On further perusal, it is observed that the A.O., CPC, Bengaluru has considered share of income from firm at a loss of Rs. 2,50,022/- as at Col. No.5 of Annexure - Business and profession of 143(1) order dated 8.12.2021. Accordingly, while adjusting the same as at Col.No.6, the same has been added to the total income of the assessee as at Col.No.6 under the same annexure as it involves a loss of Rs. 2,50,022/- having credited to P&L Account which resulted in net business income of Rs. 5,48,219/- as admitted by the appellant in the Return of Income i.e. to say alternatively appellant’s total income of Rs. 7,98,241/- under business and profession stands reduced on account of credit of this loss from other firms to the P&L A/c. thereby reducing net income to Rs. 5,48,219/- and same is admitted by the appellant in the Return of Income. With reference to this, appellant merely claims that this share of loss from another firm M/s. J.D. Trading was not even claimed as business loss in Return of Income filed and accordingly, such addition by the A.O., (CPC) Bengaluru in the 143(1) order is claimed as not maintainable by the appellant. The appellant’s claims on this analogy is neither arithmetically reconcilable nor factually justified by the appellant with supporting proof of such P&L Account resulting in net income of Rs.5,48,219/- and reconciling that this share of loss of Rs.2,50,022/- from other firm having not credited to such P&L A/c which resulted in this net income of Rs. 5,48,219/-. In the absence of appellant’s supporting proofs of such income computation with relevant P&L account it would be improper on the part of the appellant to contend that this share of loss as not claimed by the appellant in the Return of Income filed. Once appellant claimed any loss as credited in the P&L A/c, it has the effect of reducing the gross/net income out of such P&L A/c, Accordingly, the same do not warrant to claim again in the Return of Income computation as the same stands claimed already in the P&L Account as a credit entry of such loss income. In the light of these observations, as the appellant failed to establish the same with supporting proofs of such loss having not claimed in the relevant P&L Accounts, it would be improper on the part of the appellant to hold to the view, that the same is mistakenly added by the A.O., CPC, Bengaluru when such adjustments are indeed taken from the claims of appellant in their ITR involving P&L Account, Balance Sheet entries etc., as filed by the appellant. Accordingly, appellant’s appeal and its grounds of appeal on this issue are neither maintainable nor justified without supporting total income computation as claimed by the appellant with relevant books of accounts of Profit & Loss A/c., Balance sheet etc., as applicable to the appellant’s facts of case of business. Accordingly, appellant’s Grounds of appeal are not allowable and appellant’s appeal is dismissed as not maintainable, as these involves no apparent mistake on the part of AO, CPC, Banguluru, as not evidenced by the appellant with supporting workings/proofs of such P & L account credit entries, having no loss income of other firms of appellant.”
7. We heard the rival submission and relied on the documents available in the record. The assessee claimed in the return the business loss from partnership firm amount to Rs.2,50,022/-. The profit or loss of partner from the partnership firm is exempted u/s 10(2A) of the Act. So, the same amount cannot be part of the total income. During process of the return the ld. AO added this loss with the business income amount to Rs.5,48,219/- and total income is re-computed amount to Rs.7,98,243/-. In the return, the assessee claimed share of income from firm which is exempted. If the addition made on the total income the share of profit or loss should be deducted by pursuing section 10(2A) of the Act.
In any case, the assessee had not made any mistake during filing the return or not claimed any wrong deduction in this impugned assessment year.
Accordingly, the order passed by the revenue authorities, are duly setting aside and the demand which is raised u/s 143(1) is quashed. The addition amount of Rs.2,50,022/- is dismissed.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
More judgments on Section 10(2A)
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