XAVIENT SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS INDIA P LTD,NOIDA vs. ACIT CIRCLE 3 NOIDA, NOIDA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that Section 251 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 does not empower the CIT(A) to dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution. Therefore, the matter was remitted back to the CIT(A) for a decision on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal before the CIT(A) after an assessment order. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal for non-prosecution as the assessee did not appear on multiple dates. The assessee then appealed this dismissal to the ITAT.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) has the power to dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without deciding the issues on merits.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘H’ : NEW DELHI
ASSESSEE BY : Shri Sharendra Batra, CA Shri Somil Agarwal, Advocate REVENUE BY : Shri Amit Katoch, Senior DR Date of Hearing : 04.12.2023 Date of Order : 07.12.2023 ORDER
PER SHAMIM YAHYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER :
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of ld. CIT (Appeals)/National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC) dated 29.04.2023 for the Assessment Year 2014-15.
Although the assessee has raised various grounds, the ld. Counsel of the assessee at the beginning pressed for Ground No.1 which reads as under :- “1. That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT (A)/NFAC has erred in law by passing ex-parte
order dismissing the appeal for non-representation/non- prosecution without deciding the issues on merits.”
In this case, pursuant to the assessment order passed by the AO dated 30.12.2016, the assessee has filed appeal before the ld. CIT (A). Ld. CIT (A) noted that several dates have been fixed but the assessee has not appeared. Hence, the ld. CIT (A) dismissed the appeal for non- prosecution.
Against this order, the assessee has filed appeal before us. 5. We have heard both the parties and perused the material on record.
We find that Section 251 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 dealing with the powers of ld. CIT (A) does not provide for dismissal of the appeal for non-prosecution. Hence, we remit the issue to the file of ld. CIT (A). Ld. CIT (A) shall pass speaking order after giving adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee. 6. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on this 7th day of December, 2023.
More judgments on Section 251
- Jitendrakumar Bhikhabhai Shrimali, Mehsana vs ITO Ward 1, MehsaanaITA 1290/AHD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- ITO(Exemption), Ward, Jaipur vs Raj Rishi Bhartihari Matsya University…ITA 1167/JPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2018-19
- Urun Vividh Karyakari Vikas Society, Walwa vs ITO WD-5, SangliITA 472/PUN/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
- Shyam Sunder, Ballabgarh vs ITO, Ward 2(3), WardITA 1339/DEL/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
- Shyam Sunder, Ballabgarh vs ITO, Ward 2(3), FaridabadITA 1295/DEL/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2015-16
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