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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AMRITSAR BENCH, AMRITSAR
Before: DR. M. L. MEENA & SH. ANIKESH BANERJEE
Per Dr. M. L. Meena, AM:
This appeal has been filed by the assessee against the order dated
27.12.2018 passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Ludhiana, in respect of the Assessment Year 2010-11.
The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:
2 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO “1. That the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in law as well as on facts while confirming penalty of Rs.1,13,676/- u/s 271(1)(c) made by A.O. The ld. AO has failed to confront the appellant with the material/evidence in his possession on the basis of which he has imposed penalty on the income of the appellant. He has also not afforded the reasonable opportunity to the appellant to revert the same.
Because the ld. CIT(Appeals) has erred in overlooking and in summarily rejecting the detailed statements of facts submitted along with memorandum of appeal, various documents and evidence placed in paper book filed while accepting the lop sided and factually incorrect version of the ld. AO.
Kindly stay the demand.
That the appellant craves leave to add/alter any of the grounds of appeal on or before the date of hearing.
That it is prayed that the addition may kindly be deleted and appeal be accepted.”
None attended for the assessee. After going through the appeal
record and hearing the learned additional CIT DR, it is gathered that in the
quantum appeal, the issue of addition on account of capital gains has been
decided against the assessee. Since, the matter pertains to as old as the
assessment year 2010-11, it is decided to hear the learned DR and
decided the appeal on merits.
Apparently, the assessee has wrongly calculated long term as well as
short term capital gains as discussed by the Assessing Officer in the
penalty order; that when this, discrepancy was brought to the notice of the
assessee, the assessee did not file any reply whatsoever with regard to the
3 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO discrepancy pointed out, rather on the on the other side the assessee
objected to the issue of notice under section148. Accordingly, the
Assessing Officer has recalculated the long term capital gain at Rs.
5,51,827 instead of (-) Rs.57,518/- shown by the assessee in the
computation of income. It is observed from the penalty order that the
assessee has not cared even to file proper reply at the time of penalty
proceedings even after availing opportunities. The Assessing Officer has
discussed the issue pertaining undisclosed long term capital gain and the
assessee’s attitude towards the proceedings at the time of assessment
proceeding as well in the penalty proceedings. Accordingly, in the penalty
order, the penalty has been levied on account of deliberately furnishing
inaccurate particulars of income on the part of assessee.
In appeal, the learned CIT appeal has confirmed the penalty
amounting to Rs. 1,13,676/- under section 271(1)(c) for furnishing
inaccurate particulars of income by observing wide paragraph 4.2 and 4.5
as under-
“4.2 I have carefully considered rival submission. I have also considered different judicial pronouncements relied upon by the appellant. After considering all the facts of the case, I am not inclined to agree with the contention of appellant. Apparently this is the case wherein the assessee has wrongly calculated long term as well as short term capital gains. The Assessing Officer has mentioned in the penalty order, that when this, discrepancy was brought to the notice of the assessee, the assessee did not file any reply whatsoever with regard to the discrepancy pointed out, rather on the on the other side the assessee objected to
4 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO the issue of notice under section148. Accordingly the Assessing Officer has rightly recalculated the long term capital gain at Rs. 5,51,827 instead of (-) Rs.57,518/- shown by the assessee in the computation of income. It is also observed from the penalty order that the assessee has not cared even to file proper reply at the time of penalty proceedings even after availing opportunities. The Assessing Officer has in detail discussed the issue pertaining undisclosed long term capital gain and the assessee’s attitude towards the proceedings at the time of assessment proceeding as well in the penalty proceedings. In view of the facts as discussed in the penalty order in my considered view the penalty has been levied on account of deliberately furnishing inaccurate particulars of income on the part of assessee. The assessee has claimed wrong long term capital loss instead of the long term capital gain of Rs. 5,51,827/-. Another ground taken up by the assessee is that the quantum appeal was pending with CIT appeal at the time of levy of penalty has no force. Further it is also a matter of record that the quantum appeal of assessee has also already been decided by me vide my order in Appeal No. 390/IT/CIT(A)- 3/LDH/2017-18 dated 24.08.2018, against the appellant. Hence this contention of appellant also sans any substance. I have held in the quantum appeal as under: 4.5 The Reliance place by the assessee on the various judicial pronouncements is considered but not accepted on the following grounds; There is no bonafide intention on the part of the assessee as there was no discloser of any material facts about long term capital gain amounting to Rs. 5,51,827. The Assessing Officer has brought out the facts in the penalty order that the assessee has claimed long term capital gain amounting to Rs. 57,518/- introduction incorrect long term capital gain as discussed above. Hence it cannot be termed on the part of the assessee that assessee was ignorant of legal position hence the discrepancy crept in while calculating the correct capital gain. Hence, the ratio of the referred case does not apply to the case of the assessee.
Thus, there is no dispute over the fact that the assessee has furnished inaccurate particulars of its income to the extent of Rs. 5,51,827/- by submitting inaccurate particulars of income. Under the Circumstances the penalty levied under section 271(1) (c) amounting to Rs. 1,13,676/- is hereby sustained.”
The appellant assessee raised contentions in the grounds that the ld.
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred in law as well as on facts
while confirming penalty of Rs.1,13,676/- u/s 271(1)(c) levied by A.O. who
5 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO failed to confront the appellant with the material/evidence in his possession
on the basis of which he has imposed penalty on the income of the
appellant; that the assessee has also not afforded the reasonable
opportunity to revert the same. It is also contended that the ld. CIT
(Appeals) has erred in overlooking the facts and summarily rejecting the
detailed statements of facts submitted along with memorandum of appeal,
various documents and evidence placed in paper book filed while accepting
incorrect version of the ld. AO. In upholding the penalty. He prayed for
deleting the penalty.
The Ld. additional CIT DR supported the impugned order. He
contended that the AO has discussed the facts in the penalty order that
there was no bonafide intention on the part of the assessee to disclose any
material facts about long term capital gain amounting to Rs. 5,51,827. The
Assessing Officer has brought out the facts in the penalty order that the
assessee has claimed long term capital gain amounting to Rs. 57,518/- by
introduction of incorrect long term capital gains. Hence it cannot be termed
on the part of the assessee that assessee was ignorant of legal position
hence the discrepancy crept in while calculating the correct capital gain. He
prayed that the impugned order may be sustained.
6 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO 8. We have heard the learned the additional CIT-DR, perused the
material on record, impugned order and judicial pronouncements relied
upon by the appellant before the Ld. CIT(A). Admittedly, the assessee has
wrongly calculated long term as well as short term capital gains and when
this, discrepancy was brought to the notice of the assessee by the AO, the
assessee did not file any reply whatsoever with regard to the discrepancy
pointed out, rather the assessee objected to the issue of notice under
section148. Accordingly, the Assessing Officer has recalculated the long
term capital gain at Rs. 5,51,827 instead of (-) Rs.57,518/- shown by the
assessee in the computation of income. From the penalty order, it is
observed that the assessee has not filed proper reply at the time of penalty
proceedings even after availing several opportunities. Thereafter, the
appellant is not bothered to file any written documentary evidence to prove
its bonafide intention for the mistake in computation of long term capital
gains in the quantum appeal as well as penalty appeal either before the Ld.
CIT (A) or before us. Merely, raising allegation against the Ld. CIT (A) that
the ld. CIT(Appeals) has overlooked the facts and summarily rejecting the
detailed statements of facts submitted along with memorandum of appeal,
various documents and evidence placed in paper book filed while accepting
incorrect version of the ld. AO., without supporting relevant material
evidence would not discharge the appellant from the charge of furnishing
7 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO inaccurate particulars of income by way of filing wrong computation of long
term capital gains in the return of income as computed by the AO and
confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A) in quantum appeal and penalty appeal after
affording adequate opportunity of being heard to the appellant and due
consideration of the written submission made before him and also
distinguished the case laws relied by the assessee.
The Assessing Officer has discussed the issue pertaining
undisclosed long term capital gain in detail and the assessee’s attitude
towards the proceedings at the time of assessment proceeding as well in
the penalty proceedings. It is seen that the penalty has been levied on
account of deliberately furnishing inaccurate particulars of income by the
assessee. It is noted that the assessee has claimed wrong long term
capital gain of Rs. - Rs. 57,518/-, instead of the long term capital gain of
Rs. 5,51,827/-. Under the circumstances, it cannot be accepted that the
assessee was ignorant of legal position hence the discrepancy crept in
while calculating the correct capital gain. It is evident from record that the
quantum appeal of assessee has already been decided by the CIT(A) vide
its order in Appeal No. 390/IT/CIT(A)- 3/LDH/2017-18 dated 24.08.2018,
against that appellant assessee has not filed appeal in the Tribunal as per
record till date.
8 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO 10. Considering the facts of the case, we are of the considered view that
the ld. CIT (A) has rightly observed that the appellant has no bonafide
intention in discloser of any material facts about long term capital gain of
- Rs. 57,518/-. Thus, the AO has brought out the facts in the assessment
order and the penalty order that the assessee has claimed long term capital
gain amounting to loss of Rs. - 57,518/- an incorrect long term capital gain
as discussed above. Considering the factual matrix and legal intricacies,
we find no infirmity or perversity in the observation and finding of the Ld.
CIT(A) that undisputedly the assessee has furnished inaccurate particulars
of its income to the extent of Rs. 5,51,827/- by submitting inaccurate
particulars of income under the head Long Term Capital Gains.
In the case of MAK Data (P.) limited Vs. Commissioner of income
Tax, [2013] 38 taxmann.com 448(SC), the Hon’ble apex court observed
that voluntary disclosure does not release the assessee from mischief of
panel proceedings under section 271(1)(c) of the act. In the present case,
although the assessee has disclosed the long-term capital gains in the
return of income but understated the said long-term capital gain in the
computation of income to the extent of Rs. 5,51,827/-, and thereby
submitted inaccurate particulars of income under the head Long Term
Capital Gains to the satisfaction of the assessing officer and so confirmed
9 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO by the learned CIT appeal in the quantum appeal and subsequently
confirmed the penalty order.
In another case of “Gangotri Textiles Ltd. Vs. DCIT”, the Hon’ble
Madras High Court has observed that it was only when notice was issued
under section 143(2), assessee, for first time, the assessee stated that due
to inadvertence, it did not disclose particulars relating to capital gains, it
was clear that assessee did not act bonafidely and, therefore, penalty
under section 271(1)(c) was rightly levied. SLP was dismissed against
impugned order of Hon’ble High Court.
In view of the above, we find no merit and substance in the
contentions raised by the appellant in the grounds of appeal and rejected
the same to be absolutely without bonafides. Accordingly, the impugned
order of the Ld. CIT(A) confirming the penalty levied under section 271(1)
(c) amounting to Rs. 1,13,676/- is hereby sustained.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 22.09.2022
Sd/- Sd/- (Anikesh Banerjee) (Dr. M. L. Meena) Judicial Member Accountant Member *GP/Sr/PS* Copy of the order forwarded to:
10 ITA No. 129/Asr/2019 Vijay Kumar v. ITO (1) The Appellant: (2) The Respondent: (3) The CIT(Appeals) (4) The CIT concerned (5) The Sr. DR, I.T.A.T