INCOME TAX OFFICER (EXEMPTION), WARD, SURAT, SURAT vs. NAV JYOTI SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIETY, DANGS
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the decision of the CIT(A) that donations received for construction purposes, with specific donor confirmations, qualify as corpus donations and are not includible in the trust's total income. The CIT(A) relied on various High Court decisions supporting this view.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a charitable trust running a school, received donations of Rs. 2.10 crores for a construction fund and claimed exemption under Section 11(1)(d) as corpus donations. The Assessing Officer treated these donations as general income, disallowing the exemption.
What were the issues?
Whether donations received for a specific construction purpose by a charitable trust can be treated as corpus donations exempt from income tax, even if not explicitly mentioned in the trust deed.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(3)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Vanchi Trust & Anr.16 citing119 ITR 137 · 1979 · HC
- Shri Dwarakadeesh Charitable Trust v. ITO15 citing98 ITR 557 · 1975 · HC
- CIT v. 3 Vadakke Madham Brahmaswom v. ITO Sthanakvasi Vardhana Vanik Jansangh9 citing260 ITR 366 · 2003 · HC
Order under Section 254(1) of Income Tax Act PER PAWAN SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER: 1. The appeal filed by the Revenue is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Surat [in short ‘ld.CIT(A)] dated 13/06/2017for the Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2013-14.The Revenue in its appeal has raised following grounds of appeal:
“1. The ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts of the case in deleting the addition of Rs. 2,10,00,000/- being corpus donation claimed by the assessee trust as exempt u/s 11(1)(d) of the Act. 1.1 The ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts of the case by not adjudicating on issue as to whether there was a specific provision in the Trust Deed regarding creation of a corpus fund for building construction. Whether the trustees had passed a resolution to that effect?
ITA 99/SRT/2017 ITO Vs Nav Jyot Social Service Society 1.2 The ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts of the case in not adjudicating as to whether there was specific direction by the donors with regard to contribution towards a corpus or whether the donations were collected and simply printed receipts had been issued? Additional grounds: i) Whether such donations received mostly from the parents/relatives of students etc. studying in the school run by the Trust could be considered as voluntary corpus donation as it was a part of the fee structure of the school? ii) On the facts and circumstances of the case, the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) ought to have upheld the order of the Assessing officer. iii) On the facts and circumstances of the case, the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) may be set aside and that of the Assessing Officer be restored.”
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a charitable trust/institution registered under Section 12A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short, the Act). The assessee is running a school and hostel mainly for tribal children. The assessee filed its return of income for the Assessment Year (AY) 2013-14 on 17/09/2013 declaring NIL income. The assessee also furnished audit report in Form No. 10B. The case was selected for scrutiny and assessment was completed under Section 143(3) of the Act on 01/03/2016. The Assessing Officer during the assessment noted that the assessee has reported donation of Rs. 2.10 crores for “Construction Fund” and claimed exemption under Section 11(1)(d) of the Act and treated the same as corpus donation. The assessee was issued show cause notice to submits details and justify the exemption. The assessee filed its reply dated 18/01/2016. The reply of the assessee is extracted in para 4.2 of the ITA 99/SRT/2017 ITO Vs Nav Jyot Social Service Society assessment order. In the reply, the assessee in sum and substance submitted that the contribution was made for specific direction that it will form part of corpus of donee trust and accepted by them as such. The contribution is not income within the meaning of Section 12 as it is a part of corpus for capital. The assessee also relied on certain case laws. The reply of assessee was not accepted by the Assessing officer by taking a view that the assessee trust has not specified in its trust deed as to what kind of funds will constitute corpus. Nowhere in the trust deed is mentioned that any donation for construction fund or building fund will be a part of corpus fund. The Assessing Officer treated the donation of Rs. 2.10 crores as general donation and added to the income of the assessee.
Aggrieved by the additions in the assessment order by treating the corpus donation as income, the assessee filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A). Before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee stated that the assessee is a Public Charitable Trust having registration under Section 12A of the Act. The assessee society is involved in charitable activities which includes running of school up to High School, boarding of students seeking secular education. During the period under consideration, the assessee received donation for the purpose of construction of hostel building. The copy of letters specifying the purpose of donation was furnished. The assessee also relied on the case laws i.e. CIT Vs Bal Utkarsh Society (1979) 119 ITR 137 and Sri Dwarkadheesh Charitable Trust Vs ITO (1975) 98 ITR 557. The ld. CIT(A) after considering the submission of assessee ITA 99/SRT/2017 ITO Vs Nav Jyot Social Service Society held that he had perused the details submitted, financial statements and the letter/confirmation of donors accompanying the donations from three donors parties i.e. (i) the Gujarat Education Society (ii) The Ahmedabad Jusit Schools’ Society & (iii) the Loyala Education Society wherein they have clearly mentioned that the donations for corpus “building fund”. The ld. CIT(A) further held that on similar issue in the case of Hari Om Ashram in Appeal No. CAS-3/444/2015-16 dated 24/01/2016, he had decided similar appeal by relying on the decision of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Sthanakvasi VardhamVanik Jain Sangh (2003) 260 ITR 366 wherein it was held that the donation for construction of wadi for the caste people was directly taken to balance sheet without considering it as income was corpus donation. The ld. CIT(A) also relied upon the decision of Hon'ble Allahabad High Court in the case of Sri Dwarkadheesh Charitable Trust Vs ITO (Supra) and the decision of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT Vs Bal Utkarsh Society (supra) and held that on the basis of decision of Hon'ble Gujarat High Court and various Tribunals, the donations received for construction is forming part of corpus and shall not be included in the total income of the assessee and accordingly deleted the entire addition. Aggrieved by the order of ld. CIT(A), the Revenue has filed the present appeal before this Tribunal.
We have heard the submissions of learned Commissioner of Income tax- departmental representative (ld.CIT-DR) for the Revenue and the Ld. Authorised Representative (AR) for the assessee. The ld. CIT-DR for the Revenue supported the order of the Assessing Officer. The ld. CIT-DR submits that there is no
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