MOHAMMAD FARHAN,LUCKNOW vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER-1(2), LUCKNOW-NEW
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, acknowledging the assessee's non-compliance, granted one more opportunity to present the case before the Assessing Officer in the interest of substantial justice. The assessee was cautioned to fully comply with future directions.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a proprietorship concern, failed to file an income tax return for AY 2017-18. Despite notices, no response was provided, leading the AO to make additions under sections 69A and estimated profit. The first appellate authority also dismissed the appeal due to non-compliance.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee was denied natural justice due to incorrect email communication and if a further opportunity should be granted to present the case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, LUCKNOW BENCH “SMC”, LUCKNOW
Before: SHRI SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA
This appeal has been preferred by the assessee against order dated 10.10.2023 passed by the National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi for the Assessment Year 2017-18.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a proprietorship concern under the name and style of M/s. Health Care Solution registered in Commercial Tax Department. The assessee has not filed return of income for the year under consideration. Notice u/s. 142(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called the ‘Act’) was issued calling the assessee to file his ITR for the Assessment Year 2017-18 but no Income Tax Return had been filed. The Assessing Officer also issued various notices to the assessee but assessee had not furnished any reply/return. Under these circumstances, the Assessing Officer passed the assessment order u/s 144 of the Act and made addition of Rs.9,91,500 /- u/s. 69A of the Act and Rs.4,24,080/- under profit estimated at the rate of 8%.
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the ld. First Appellate Authority. However, here again, in spite of numerous opportunities, as enumerated in the appellate order, no response was forthcoming from the side of the assessee and the assessee’s appeal came to be dismissed in limine by the ld. First Appellate Authority.
Now, the assessee has approached this Tribunal challenging the dismissal of his appeal by the NFAC by raising the following grounds of appeal:
“1. That the L.D CIT(Appeals) erred in law in absolutely violating the principles of Natural Justice, the appellant has not been allowed any adequate opportunity of being heard and therefore the Appellate Order deserves to be declared a nullity
2. That the L.D CIT(Appeals) had issued the notices on the E-Mail ids which were not in operation of the appellant. The appellant had updated his contact details and E-Mail Id on the Income Tax Portal on 14 December 2021, however still the notices were being sent by the Hon'ble CIT (Appeals) on the Old E-Mail Ids which were not in operation by the appellant. The appellant had thus been denied an opportunity of being heard as no notices were being received by him.
3. That the E-Mail Ids updated on the Income Tax Portal were "gaurav9956090197@gmail.com" and caankur2013@ gmail.com however по notices were sent to any such e- mail id. The E-Mail Ids on which the notices were being sent were rohit. 17mishra@ gmail.com and avi2281@yahoo. co.in which were not in operation of the appellant. 4. That the L.D CIT(Appeals) erred in law as well as on facts in treating the entire cash deposit made in the bank account of the appellant as income of the appellant. 5. That the L.D CIT(Appeals) erred in law as well as on facts in treating the entire bank transfers as income of the appellant. 6. That the L.D CIT(Appeals) erred in law as well as on facts in not considering the fact that cash deposits in the bank accounts of the appellant formed part of the regular business activities of the appellant. 7. That the L.D CIT(Appeals) failed to consider the fact that "Cash Deposits" were made in the bank accounts of the appellant in the earlier as well as subsequent assessment years and thus formed part of the regular business of the appellant. 8. That the L.D CIT(Appeals) failed to consider the fact that "Cash Deposits" were made in the bank accounts of the appellant in the post as well as pre demonetization period and thus the same formed part of the regular business of the appellant.
That the L.D CIT(Appeals) erred in law as well as on facts in not considering the corresponding debits in the bank accounts which were through cash withdrawal as well as through banking channels which represented the expenses/payments made for purchases.
That the L.D CIT(Appeals) erred in law as well as on facts in considering the credits on account of loan taken from bank as the income of the appellant. 11. That the order appealed against is contrary to the facts, law, principals of natural Justice and equity. 12. The appellant craves for leave to add, modify, amend or delete any other and further grounds of appeal with permission.”
The ld. AR prayed that an opportunity may be granted to the assessee to explain his case before the Assessing Officer (AO).
The ld. D.R. had no objection to the restoration of appeal to the AO.
I have heard both the parties and have also perused the material on record. It is evident that there was complete non compliance on the part of the assessee during the course of first appellate proceedings. However, looking into the facts of this case, I am of the considered view that the assessee deserves one more opportunity to present his case and, therefore, in the interest of substantial justice, I restore this file to the Office of the AO with the direction to provide one more opportunity to the assessee to present his case and I also caution the assessee to fully comply with the directions of the AO in the set-aside proceedings when called upon to do so, failing which, the AO shall be at complete liberty to pass the order in accordance with law, based on material available on record even if it is ex-parte qua the assessee.
In the final result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes.
(Order pronounced in the open court on 29/04/2024)
More judgments on Section 142(1)
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Subhash Chand Saini, Jaipur vs ITO Ward, Behror, BherorITA 36/JPR/2023[2017-18]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Venish Vinodray Lalani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, MorbiITA 197/RJT/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Gaurav Jiteshbhai Joshi, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1000/RJT/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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