SMT. NANI BAI GOSWAMI,BHILWARA vs. ITO, WARD-5, BHILWARA

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ITA 337/JODH/2018Status: DisposedITAT Jodhpur18 July 2018AY 2013-144 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the difference in interest calculation, due to manual estimation and lack of year-wise bank certificates, did not constitute concealment of income. The assessee, being elderly and ignorant, had complied upon receiving notice and offered the correct income.

What were the facts?

The assessee, an elderly widow, estimated her FDR interest income for AY 2013-14. During assessment, a manual calculation showed a higher interest amount, leading the AO to levy penalty for concealment. The bank later provided a certificate showing a larger total interest over five years but not year-wise.

What were the issues?

Whether a difference in estimated interest income, due to manual calculation and lack of specific bank certificates, amounts to concealment of income warranting penalty.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JODHPUR BENCH (SMC

Before: SHRI R.C. SHARMA

For Appellant: Shri Hemant Chhajed (CA)
For Respondent: Shri Shri A. K. Das (JCIT)
Hearing: 17/07/2018

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL JODHPUR BENCH (SMC), JODHPUR

BEFORE SHRI R.C. SHARMA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER

ITA No. 337/Jodh/2018 (ASSESSMENT YEAR-2013-14

Smt. Nani Bai Goswami, Vs The Income Tax Ward No. 21, Sewa Sadan Officer, Wali Road, Behind Bhadada Ward-5, Bhilwara Bagh, Bhilwara (Appellant) (Respondent) PAN: BBGPG0156B

Assessee By Shri Hemant Chhajed (CA) Revenue By Shri Shri A. K. Das (JCIT) DR Date of hearing 17/07/2018 Date of 18/07/2018 Pronouncement

O R D E R PER: R.C. SHARMA, AM

This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of

the CIT(A), Ajmer dated 17/04/2018 for the A.Y. 2013-14 in the

matter of imposition of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax

Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’, for short]. The

grounds raised by the assessee in appeal are reproduced as

under:

“1. The impugned penalty of Rs. 61,000 made in the order u/s 271(1)(c) dated 27.06.2017 by learned Assessing Officer and confirmed by CIT(Appeals) vide order dated 17.04.2018 for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income/concealment of income are bad in law and on

2 ITA 337/Jodh/2018 Smt. Nani Bai Goswami, Bhilwala Vs. ITO

facts of the case, for want of jurisdiction and various other reasons and hence the same kindly be deleted.

2.

The cognizance of the fact that the assessee a widow 78 years old and having no son, is ignorant of her income from FDR, TDS deducted by bankers and filing of income tax return. Therefore, it would not be justified for such lady to face concealment of income and inaccurate particulars of income. Soon she received a notice from income tax department she complied with all the formalities in consultation with Chartered Accountants and filed her first return of income. Some of tax payment were adjusted thru TDS and rest were paid by self-assessment tax. Therefore concealment of income with intention to make default does not apply in this case. Further furnishing inaccurate particulars of income also does not arises because interest on FDR is calculated manually on each FDR which might differ with bankers. Therefore interest on FDR which is not supported with interest certificate from banker and based only on manual calculation of each FDR would not amount to furnish inaccurate particulars of income.

3.

The appellant prays your honour indulgences to add, amend or alter of or any of the grounds of the appeal on or before the date of hearing.”

2.

Rival contentions have been heard and record perused. The

facts in brief are that the assessee is a widow and an illiterate

lady and running above 80 years age. The Interest on FDR in

response to notice u/s 148 which the assessee had shown in her

return of income for the A.Y. 2013-14 at Rs. 3,24,166/- was

emanated from the roughly estimation of total FDRS.

Subsequently after filing the return of income the assessee

received notice u/s 143(2) and on manual calculation by the

assessee the interest amount was arrived at Rs. 3,75,185/-.

Thus the interest difference of Rs. 51,019/- between return of

3 ITA 337/Jodh/2018 Smt. Nani Bai Goswami, Bhilwala Vs. ITO

income and the manual calculation during assessment

proceeding u/s 143(2) was alleged to be a concealment of

income by the learned A.O. Accordingly, the Assessing Officer

levied penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of I.T. Act, 1961.

3.

From the record, I found that the rate of interest which

was applied manually was based on the initial contacted rate

which happens to be varied at the time of renewal. Therefore,

calculation of interest on FDR could not be worked on substance

unless banker give certificate of interest credited in the

depositor’s accounts year wise. In the instance case the banker

viz. Bhilwara Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd. Bhilwara issued the

interest certificate of Rs. 9,70,483/- credited in the assessee

account in a span of 5 years but did not give the actual interest

year wise. Further the Bankers did not deduct any TDS due to

receiving 15H in anticipation that the taxable income of the

assessee is below the taxable limits.

Thus the difference of Rs. 51,019/- in interest income in

absence of the banker’s certificate and based on the estimation

calculation does not amount to concealment of income.

4 ITA 337/Jodh/2018 Smt. Nani Bai Goswami, Bhilwala Vs. ITO

4.

From the record, I found that being old lady was earning

interest on deposits with Bhilwara Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd.

On receiving the correct certificate from the bank, the assessee

duly offered the interest income as per the certificate given by

the Bank and also paid tax thereon. Under these facts and

circumstances, we did not find any merit for levy of penalty. It

is pertinent to mention here that assessee being very old lady,

also did not claim TDS on the interest so deducted by the Bank.

Accordingly, we direct to delete the penalty so imposed.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 18/07/2018.

Sd/- [R.C. SHARMA] Accountant Member Dated : 18/07/2018 *Ganesh Kr. Copy to : 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent 3. The CIT 4. The CIT(A) 5. The DR 6. Guard File (ITA No. 337/Jodh/2018)

Assistant Registrar Jodhpur Bench

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