EDA SRIKANTH REDDY,GUNTUR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-2(1), GUNTUR
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI DUVVURU RL REDDY, HON’BLE & SHRI S BALAKRISHNAN, HON’BLE
PER S. BALAKRISHNAN, Accountant Member :
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [CIT(A)-NFAC] vide DIN & Order No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2022-23/1047676212(1), dated 28/11/2023
2 arising out of the order passed U/s. 271D of the Income Tax Act,
1961 [the Act], dated 30/08/2022 for the AY 2016-17.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual.
The assessee e-filed his original return of income for the AY
2016-17 on 10/03/2017 declaring total income of Rs.
28,95,400/-. Thereafter, the return was summarily processed by
the CPC, Bangaluru and an order U/s. 143(1) of the Act dated
11/04/2017 was passed. As per the information available with
the Department that during the AY 2016-17 the assessee sold an
immovable property along with two others for a total
consideration of Rs.52,32,000/- out of which the assessee’s
share was Rs. 14,20,000/- and received the same by cash, the
Ld. AO observed that since the assessee received Rs. 14,20,000/-
in cash, which resulted in violation of the provisions of section
269SS of the Act and therefore initiated the penalty proceedings
U/s. 271D of the Act and issued a notice U/s. 274 r.w.s 271D of
the Act dated 01/02/2022 and served on the assessee wherein
the assessee was asked to explain as to why the penalty U/s.
271D should not be imposed in the case of the assessee
considering the non-compliance of the provisions of section
269SS of the Act. Thereafter, the case was taken up by NFAC for
3 completion of proceedings. However, since there is a change in
the incumbent, one more opportunity was afforded to the
assessee vide letter dated 4/8/2022 requiring the assessee to
submit his explanation on or before 12/8/2022. In response, the
assessee filed his reply. Finally, a show cause notice dated
24/8/2022 was issued to the assessee and the assessee
submitted his response on 26/8/2022 contending the levy of
penalty. The Ld. AO did not consider the submissions of the
assessee by holding that the assessee was failed explain the
reasonable cause for receipt of cash of Rs. 14,20,000/- in
contravention of the provisions of section 269SS of the Act.
Accordingly, the Ld. AO imposed penalty of Rs. 14,20,000/- and
passed order U/s. 271D of the Act on 30/08/2022. Aggrieved by
the order of the Ld. AO, the assessee filed an appeal before the
Ld. CIT(A)-NFAC. On appeal, the Ld. CIT(A)-NFAC dismissed the
appeal of the assessee and upheld the penalty levied by the
Ld.AO U/s. 271D of the Act. Aggrieved by the order of the Ld.
CIT(A)-NFAC, the assessee is in appeal before us by raising the
following grounds of appeal:
“1. The order of the Ld.CIT(A) is contrary to the facts and also the law applicable to the facts of the case.
4 2. The Ld. CIT(A) ought to have held that that the penalty proceedings initiated in the case of appellant are barred by limitation and ought to have quashed the penalty order as void-ab-initio.
The Ld. CIT(A) ought to have cancelled the penalty of Rs. 14,20,000/- U/s. 271D of the Act by considering that the case of the appellant falls within the scope of reasonable cause provided U/s. 273B of the Act.
Any other grounds may be urged at the time of hearing.”
At the outset, the Ld. Authorized Representative submitted
that the assessee did not receive any cash in advance for sale of
the immovable property till the registration of the sale deed. The
Ld. AR further submitted that the assessee’s sale of property was
evidenced by the sale deed and a copy of the same is submitted
before the Hon’ble Bench. The Ld. AR further submitted that the
assessee while filing the return of income has disclosed the
transaction in respect of sale of immovable property and paid the
tax on capital gains. The Ld. AR further also submitted that the
intention of the Legislature in bringing the amendment to the
provisions of section 269SS is to curb the generation of black
money or unaccounted money ie., to penalize the tax evaders for
not disclosing the transactions in their returns of income,
whereas in the instant case the assessee has disclosed the
5 transaction in his return of income and paid the taxes under the
bonafide belief that the cash may be accepted on sale of property
under certain circumstances as in the case of the assessee. The
Ld. AR also further submitted that under these circumstances, as
explained above, the assessee sold the property and disclosed the
same in his return of income which clearly shows the
genuineness of the transaction and also paid taxes thereon.
Therefore, the Ld. AR pleaded that the penalty levied by the Ld.
AO and confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A)-NFAC is not sustainable in
law and hence the same may be deleted. The Ld. AR relied on
various case laws however, heavily relied on the decision of this
Bench in the case of ACIT vs. Kanchumarthi Venkata Sita Ramachandra Rao in ITA Nos. 245 & 246/Viz/2020, dated 30/08/2022.
Per contra, the Ld. Departmental Representative heavily relied on
the orders of the Ld. Revenue Authorities and argued in support of their
decision.
We have heard both the sides and perused the material available
on record as well as the orders of the Ld. Revenue Authorities. The core
issue involved in the grounds raised by the assessee is with
respect to validity of levy of penalty U/s. 271D on account of
6 receipt of cash in relation to transfer of immovable property by
the assessee attracting the provisions of section 269SS of the
Act. The admitted facts are that the assessee has received cash
of Rs. 14,20,000/- as his portion out of the total sale
consideration of Rs. 52,32,000/- for the sale of immovable
property from the buyer. Section 269SS of the Act as amended
by Finance Act, 2015 wef 1/6/2015 stipulates that no person
shall take or accept from any other person, any loan or deposit or
any specified sum, otherwise than by an account payee cheque or
account payee bank draft or use of electronic clearing system
through a bank account. The “specified sum” has been defined in
the section 269SS of the Act as follows:
“Specified sum” means any sum of money receivable, whether as advance or otherwise, in relation to transfer of an immovable property, whether or not the transfer takes place.”
From the plain reading of the above section, it is noted that
any person is barred from receiving from any amount otherwise
by cheque or through banking channels in relation to transfer of
the immovable property. Section 269SS of the Act prohibits
receipt of any amount by way of cash in relation to the transfer of
any immovable property. The Memorandum explaining the
7 provisions of Finance Bill 2015 with respect to amendment
proposed w.e.f 1/6/2015 in section 269SS is reproduced below:
“In order to curb generation of black money by way of dealings in cash in immovable property transactions it is proposed to amend section 269SS, of the Income-tax Act so as to provide that no person shall accept from any person any loan or deposit or any sum of money, whether as advance or otherwise, in relation to transfer of an immovable property otherwise than by an account payee cheque or account payee bank draft or by electronic clearing system through a bank account, if the amount of such loan or deposit or such specified sum is twenty thousand rupees or more.”
The objective of the amendment proposed in 269SS of the
Act is to curb generation of black money. In the instant case the
fact is that cash received by the assessee has been deposited by
the assessee into the bank account, hence does not attract the
provisions of section 269SS of the Act since there is no
suppression of cash receipts by the assessee. The assessee has
also offered the capital gains to tax which is evident from his
return of income. Under these circumstances, we are of the
considered view that the penalty levied by the Ld. AO U/s. 271D
and confirmed by Ld. CIT(A)-NFAC is unsustainable in law and
accordingly the orders of the Ld. AO and Ld. CIT(A)-NFAC are set
8 aside and thereby we delete the penalty. It is ordered accordingly.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Pronounced in the open Court on 29th November, 2023.
Sd/- Sd/- (दु�वू� आर.एल रे�डी) (एस बालाकृ�णन) (DUVVURU RL REDDY) (S.BALAKRISHNAN) �या�यकसद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated : 29.11.2023 OKK - SPS
आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the order forwarded to:- �नधा�रती/ The Assessee – Eda Srikanth Reddy, 1-206, Reddy Palem 1. (Post), Guntur, Andhra Pradesh – 522509. राज�व/The Revenue – Income Tax Officer, Ward-2(1), O/o. ITO, 2. Lakshmipuram Main Road, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh – 522006. 3. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, आयकर आयु�त (अपील)/ The Commissioner of Income Tax 4. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, �वशाखापटणम/ DR, ITAT, 5. Visakhapatnam गाड� फ़ाईल / Guard file 6. आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER
Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, Visakhapatnam