THE DY. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 4(1), RAIPUR (CG) vs. SHRI NAND KISHORE AGRAWAL, RAIPUR (CG)
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that mere delayed payment to creditors does not automatically render purchases as bogus. In the absence of any other material to establish the purchases as non-genuine, the disallowance was unwarranted.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) disallowed purchases of Rs. 2,30,05,870/- from two parties, treating them as bogus. The sole basis for this disallowance was the delayed payment for these purchases by the assessee.
What were the issues?
Whether delayed payment for purchases is sufficient ground to treat purchases as bogus and disallow the expense.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Nikunj Eximp Enterprises v. CIT325 citing216 Taxmann 171 · 2013 · HC
- Babulal C. Borana v. ITO138 citing282 ITR 251 · 2006 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, RAIPUR BENCH, AT RAIPUR
Before: HON’BLE SHRI RAVISH SOOD & SHRI G. D. PADMAHSHALI
ORDER PER G. D. PADMAHSHALI, AM; This appeal challenges the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Raipur [for short “CIT(A)”] dt. 29/02/2016 passed u/s 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [for short “the Act”] deleting the addition carried out by the Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-2(1), Raipur [for short “AO”] vide assessment order dt. 27/03/2014 passed u/s 143(3) by for assessment year [for short “AY”] 2011-12. ITAT-Raipur Page 1 of 5 Nand Kishore Agrawal,
After hearing to rival contention of both the parties; and subject to the provisions of rule 18 of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Rules, 1963 [for short “ITAT, Rules”] perused the material placed on records and duly considered the facts in the light of settled legal position which are forewarned to respective parties.
During the course of hearing, the learned representative for the revenue [for short “DR”] adverting to order of first appellate authority has contended that the Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the impugned addition without appreciating the facts of the case. Further relying upon catena of judicial pronouncement including the decision of jurisdictional Chhattisgarh High Court in “K P Manhar Vs CIT” reported in 52 Taxman 335 (HC) prayed for reversal on the following grounds of appeal; “1. Whether in law and on facts & circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT(A) was justified in deleting the addition of Rs.2,30,05,870/- made by the A.O. on account of bogus purchases reported in books of accounts.
2. The order of the Ld.CIT(A) is erroneous both in law and on facts.
3. Any other ground that may be adduced at the time of hearing.” ITAT-Raipur Page 2 of 5 Nand Kishore Agrawal,
4. Per contra, the learned representative for the assessee [for short “AR”] adverting to records stated that, consequent to receipt of information through DGIT (Inv) received from Sales Tax Department, Mumbai the assessee was summoned u/s 131 of the Act and finally the assessment in the impugned case was made u/s 143(3) of the Act by disallowing total purchases made from two parties viz; (1) M/s Donnies Trading Co and (2) M/s Ceeport Iron & Steel for total sum of ₹2,30,05,870/- treating them as bogus. Further calling our attention to para 4 and 5 of the assessment order, the Ld. AR could evidently establish that, the sole reason for disallowance of such purchases made from aforesaid two vendor / creditor was delayed purchase payment by the assessee which were ranging from one & half months to three & half months.
5. We have given our thoughtful consideration to the facts and case laws referred by rival parties and found that, the solitary basis of disallowance of purchases made from aforestated two parties was attributable to delayed payment to the respective creditors. As such there is no other basis or material brought on record nor any ITAT-Raipur Page 3 of 5 Nand Kishore Agrawal, inquiries found conducted by the Ld. AO to showcase or establish that the purchase so made by the assessee were bogus in any manner, for the reason we find force in the findings of the Ld. CIT(A) in holding the disallowance as unwarranted in terms decision rendered by Hon’ble Bombay High Court in “Babula Borana” reported at 282 ITR 251 and Nilunj Exim Enterprises Pvt. Ltd. 216 Taxman 171.
6. In the extant case, it remained an undisputed fact that the assessee after having purchased the goods has paid the purchase price to M/s Donnies Trading Co within one & half months therefrom and within three & half months to M/s Ceeport Iron & Steel. And we find that, this delayed payment alone construed a stout basis for treating the purchases as bogus and consequent disallowance while framing the assessment. In our considered opinion however, mere delayed payment to the creditors / vendors from whom the said purchases were made by the assessee per-se do not render the purchases as bogus, and in the absence of any deprecative material vis-à-vis findings establishing the purchases as non-genuine we find no reasons to subscribe the views of the Ld. AO. ITAT-Raipur Page 4 of 5 Nand Kishore Agrawal,
7. Since the purchase price paid by the assessee towards stock-in-trade possesses all the characteristics enumerated in section 37(1) of the Act and the same remained undisputed during the course of assessment, the Revenue is thus forbidden from disallowing the cost of purchases as expenses at the whims and fancies of the assessing officer.
8. In the light of aforestated discussion we find no reason to interfere with the order of Ld. CIT(A) and since nothing adverse was brought to our notice warranting us taking any other view, the appeal of the Revenue is DISMISSED. In terms of rule 34 of ITAT Rules, the order pronounced in the open court on this Thursday 24th day of March, 2023.
More judgments on Section 131
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Nimit Agrawal, Raipur vs DCIT, Central Circle-1, RaipurITA 622/RPR/2026[2020-21]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
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- Vikas Ashokkumar Masand, Ahmedabad vs The Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 3130/AHD/2026[A.Y. 2017-18]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026
- Naresh Chandra Khattar, Agra vs ITO Ward-1(1)(2), AgraITA 475/AGR/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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