REKHA DINESH SHAH,MUMBAI vs. ITO WD 16(3)(2), MUMBAI

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ITA 7392/MUM/2014Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai08 October 2015AY 2008-094 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the AO issued the notice for reopening the assessment without properly recording satisfaction, rendering the proceedings invalid. Therefore, the reopening of the assessment was bad in law.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer (AO) reopened the assessment based on information suggesting fraudulent billing and accommodation entries for share purchases. The assessee contended that the reopening was invalid and the addition under Section 69 was incorrect, as only one share transaction was made and capital gains were offered to tax.

What were the issues?

Whether the reopening of assessment under Section 148 was validly done by the AO. Whether the addition made under Section 69 for unexplained investment in shares was justified.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 69,Section 148

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SMC Bench, Mumbai

Before: Shri D. ManmohanSmt. Rekha Dinesh Shah

For Appellant: Shri Rakesh Joshi
For Respondent: Shri K. Ravikiran
Hearing: 08.10.2015Pronounced: 08.10.2015

This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order passed by CIT(A)-27, Mumbai and it pertains to A.Y. 2008-09.

2.

Following revised grounds were raised by the assessee: - “1. On the fact and circumstances of the case as well as in Law, the Learned Assessing Officer has erred in reopening the completed assessment without recording the proper reasons, hence the assessment is bad in law.

2. On the fact and circumstances of the case as well as in Law, the Learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming the action of Learned Assessing Officer in making an addition u/s. 69 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 of Rs.4,17,223/- by treating the investment made in shares as alleged Unexplained Investment, without considering the facts and circumstances of the case.

3.

On the fact and circumstances of the case as well as in Law, the Learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming the action of Learned Assessing Officer in making an addition of Rs.8,334/- on account of alleged commission paid in cash, without considering the facts and circumstances of the case.”

Smt. Rekha Dinesh Shah 3. Facts necessary for disposal of the appeal are stated in brief. Consequent to the search and seizure carried out in the case of M/s. Mahasagar Securities Pvt. Ltd. and its related group the DDIT (Inv) was of the opinion that M/s. Alliance Intermediaries and Network Pvt. Ltd. and other group companies were all run by Shri Mukesh Chokshi and his associates and they are engaged in fraudulent billing activities and they are also engaged in providing entries for speculation, short term/long term capital gain/loss, etc. As per the information received the AO reopened the assessment for assessment year under consideration and was of the opinion that the assessee herein had obtained entries/ bills and had shown purchase of shares of Essar Oil, Reliance N.R. and Jai Corporation to the tune of `4,17,223/- during the financial year 2007-08 relevant to A.Y. 2008-09 from M/s. Alliance Intermediaries and Network Pvt. Ltd., which is nothing but investment under section 69 of the Act from a source undisclosed to the Department. Accordingly the assessment was completed on a total income of `10,72,340/-.

4.

Aggrieved, assessee contended before the CIT(A) that the assessee was assessed to tax for the past several years and for this year also the return of income was filed declaring total income of `6,46,769/- which was processed under section 143(1) of the Act. Thereafter it was sought to be reopened on the ground that the assessee purchased shares worth `4,17,223/- through M/s. Alliance Intermediaries and Network Pvt. Ltd. and they are nothing but accommodation entries. It was also contended that the assessee merely purchased shares of Reliance Natural Resources to the tune of `1,51,110/- which was sold in the next year and the long term capital gains were assessed to tax. It was also submitted that on identical circumstances the ITAT deleted similar addition.

5.

The learned CIT(A) observed that the assessee was required to provide complete information in respect of the transactions and to show

Smt. Rekha Dinesh Shah as to why it cannot be treated as accommodation entry but the assessee failed to furnish any information. He also recorded a finding that under similar circumstances a finding of fact has been recorded that the transaction had not taken place at all through any stock exchange and they were only fictitious bills prepared to show that the transactions have taken place through stock exchange and this fact remains uncontroverted. He thus affirmed the action of the AO.

6.

Further aggrieved, assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal. By way of revised grounds assessee raised a legal contention challenging the validity of reopening of assessment, in addition to challenging the addition made by the AO under section 69 of the Act. The learned counsel for the assessee adverted attention of the Bench to pages 13 and 16 of the paper book to submit that the assessee in fact purchased shares of only Reliance Natural Resources, which were sold in subsequent year and the capital gain thereof was offered to tax (claimed as exempt) whereas the AO has wrongly formed the opinion that assessee purchased shares of Essar Oil, Reliance Natural Resources and Jai Corporation. He placed reliance upon the decision of the IAT ‘SMC’ Bench in the case of Smt. Sangeeta Ramesh Shah (ITA No. 7263/Mum/2014 dated 29.01.2015) wherein, under similar circumstance, the Tribunal held that there is no material on record to suggest that the assessee purchased and sold shares of Essar Oil, Jai Corporation, etc. and also observed that the amount mentioned in the assessment order is not tallying with the material on record which amply proves that the AO mechanically issued notice under section 148 of the Act and therefore reopening was held to be invalid.

7.

The learned D.R. also admitted that the facts and circumstances in this case are identical to the facts in the case of Smt. Sangeeta Ramesh Shah (supra).

8.

Having regard to the rival submissions, I am of the view that the AO had issued notice without proper recording of satisfaction and Smt. Rekha Dinesh Shah hence reopening of assessment is bad in law. Under the circumstances the proceedings initiated by the AO under section 148 is bad in law.

9.

In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 8th October, 2015.

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