DCIT, CIRCLE -8, KOLKATA, KOLKATA vs. M/S SICPA INDIA PVT. LTD., KOLKATA
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that deduction under Section 80IC is for profits derived from the eligible undertaking, requiring a first-degree connection for expense allocation. Indirect expenses not directly attributable to the unit cannot be reduced on a pro rata basis.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed deduction under Section 80IC for its Sikkim Unit, but the Assessing Officer disallowed a portion of indirect expenses allocated to the unit. The CIT(Appeals) deleted this disallowance.
What were the issues?
Whether indirect expenses not directly attributable to an eligible unit can be allocated to reduce profits for Section 80IC deduction.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Pandian Chemicals Ltd. v. CIT353 citing262 ITR 278 · 2003 · SC
- (i) Balarampur Chini Mills Ltd. v. DCIT20 citing140 TTJ 73 · 2011 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA ‘A’ BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: Shri P.M. Jagtap & Shri S.S. Viswanethra Ravi
Per Shri P.M. Jagtap:- This appeal is preferred by the Revenue against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-VIII, Kolkata dated 12.01.2012 for the assessment year 2006-07 and in the solitary ground raised therein, the Revenue has challenged the action of the ld. CIT(Appeals) in deleting the disallowance made by the Assessing Officer on account of deduction under section 80IC by allocating indirect expenses to the eligible Unit.
The assessee in the present case is a Company, which is engaged in the business of manufacturing and trading of printing ink. The return of income for the year under consideration was filed by it on 28.11.2006 ./2012 Assessment year: 2006-2007 Page 2 of 3 declaring total income of Rs.8,13,39,293/-. In the said return, deduction in respect of profit of Sikkim Unit amounting to Rs.12,40,37,788/- was claimed by the assessee under section 80IC of the Act. During the course of assessment proceedings, it was noticed by the Assessing Officer that the assessee has not allocated some of the indirect expenses, such as salary of Staff at Head Office, Director’s remuneration, bonus, interest, depreciation on vehicles, etc. to the Sikkim Unit while calculating the profit of the said Unit eligible for deduction under section 80IC. He, therefore, worked out such expenses allocable to the Sikkim Unit at Rs.44,16,463/- and restricted the claim of the assesese for deduction under section 80IC of Rs.12,40,37,788/- to Rs.11,96,21,325/-.
On appeal, the ld. CIT(Appeals) did not agree with the Assessing Officer and allowed the claim of the assesese for deduction under section 80IC at Rs.12,40,37,788/- observing that no indirect expenses could be allocated for the purpose of computing deduction under section 80IC as the same were not directly attributable to the eligible Sikkim Unit. Aggrieved by the order of the ld. CIT(Appeals), the Revenue has preferred this appeal before the Tribunal.
We have heard the arguments of both the sides and also perused the relevant material available on record. Although the ld. D.R. has contended that the profit eligible for deduction under section 80IC is to be worked out after deducting all the direct and indirect expenses, the deduction under section 80IC, as pointed out by the ld. Counsel for the assessee, is in respect of any profit and gains derived by the eligible Undertaking. As submitted by the ld. Counsel for the assesese in this regard, the words “derived from” has a narrow meaning, inasmuch as it contemplates first degree connection with the eligible Unit as held, inter alia, by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Pandian Chemicals Limited reported in 262 ITR 278 and this principle laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the context of income is also applicable for the allocation of expenses as held by the Coordinate Bench of this Tribunal in the case of Balarampur Chini ./2012 Assessment year: 2006-2007 Page 3 of 3 Mills Limited –vs.- DCIT reported in 140 TTJ 73. In the said case, it was held by the Tribunal that expenses incurred by the assesese under the general head of Office Expenses, which are not directly incurred for the eligible Unit, cannot be said to have first degree connection with such Unit so as to reduce the same on pro rata basis for computing the profit of such Unit eligible for deduction. In our opinion, the issue involved in the present case thus is squarely covered by the decision of the Coordinate Bench of this Tribunal in the case of Balarampur Chini Mills Limited (supra) and respectfully following the same, we uphold the impugned order of the ld. CIT(Appeals) giving relief to the assessee on this issue.
In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
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