THE ITO -1(4), INDORE vs. SMT RAKHI GAUTAM, INDORE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(Appeals) passed the order ex-parte due to the assessee's non-appearance and non-filing of submissions. Considering the assessee's claim of not receiving notices properly, the Tribunal set aside the order.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(Appeals) was dismissed ex-parte. The assessee claimed they did not receive proper notice as it was sent to a registered email ID and not in physical form, leading to their non-appearance.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(Appeals) erred in deciding the appeal ex-parte without affording a proper opportunity of hearing to the assessee. Whether the reassessment proceedings under Section 147 were validly initiated.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order dated 15/12/2022 of CIT(Appeals) NFAC Delhi for the assessment year 2012–13.The assessee has raised grounds of appeal as under: (1) That on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in deciding the appeal ex- parte without giving proper opportunity of being heard to the appellant. (2) That on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in upholding the validity of reassessment proceeding initiated under section 147 of the Income tax Act, 1961 even when reopening was done in absence of any tangible material and live link of concealment of income that could lead to a formation of belief that income chargeable to tax has escaped from assessment . (3) That on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in upholding the validity of reassessment proceeding initiated under section 147 of the Income tax Act, 1961 even when reopening was done in merely for verification of source of cash deposit/ credit entries in the bank account by completely brushing aside the fact that the source of such deposits need not have necessarily constituted income of the appellant chargeable to tax that had escaped from assessment thereby warranting initiation of reassessment proceedings. (4) That on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in confirming the addition of Rs.78,64,400/- mad by the AO on account of cash deposit/ credit entries as appearing in the bank account of the appellant by treating as income earned from undisclosed sources without properly appreciating the facts of the case and submissions made before him and merely on the basis of fallacious assumption and presumption which was neither legal nor proper. (5) The appellant reserves the right to add, alter and modify the grounds of appeal as taken by her.
2. At the time of hearing ld. counsel for assessee has submitted that the CIT (Appeals) has dismissed the appeals of the assessee while passing the ex-parte order. He has pointed out that the CIT(Appeals) has not afforded an effective opportunity of hearing to the assessee before passing the impugned order. He has submitted that the assessee has not received the alleged notices issued by the CIT(Appeals) as none of the notices were sent in physical form but the same were sent at the registered email ID which could not be noticed by the assessee . Further, the issue involved in these appeals is arising from the assessment order is regarding addition made on account of deposits in the bank account source of the same needs to be explained.Thus he has pleaded that the matter may be set aside to the record of the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after giving an opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
On the other hand, Ld. DR has fairly submitted that since, the impugned order has been passed by CIT(Appeals) ex-parte therefore, he has no objection if the matter is set aside to the record of the Commissioner of Income Tax (appeals) for fresh adjudication.
We have considered the rival submissions as well as relevant material on record. At the outset we note that the CIT(A) has passed the impugned order ex-parte when nobody has made appearance nor any reply was filed to the notices issued by the CIT(Appeals). We find that the the CIT (Appeals) has dismissed these appeals of the assessee due to no reply/ submission on behalf of the assessee. Since the assessee was not aware about the notices issued by the CIT (A) due to the reason that the notices were issued to the registered email ID and not in physical form. Accordingly, in the facts and circumstances of the case and in the interest of justice, we are of the considered view that the assessee be given one more opportunity to present her case before the CIT(Appeals). Accordingly in the facts and circumstances and in the interest of justice we set aside the impugned order of CIT(A) and the matter is remanded to the record of the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after giving appropriate opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
In the result appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced in open court on 22/05/2023
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Swastika Ingot PVT.LTD, Sundargarh vs. The Addl Commissioner, GST And Central Excise, BhubaneswarOrissa · 15 Oct 2026
- M/S Basudev Logistics, Jagatsinghpur vs. Principal Commissioner, CGST And Central Excise, BhubaneswarOrissa · 15 Oct 2026
- Prabhudatta Mishra vs. The Commissioner Of Commercial Taxes And Goods And Services Tax, OdishaOrissa · 15 Oct 2026
- Rajesh Kumar Gupta vs. Joint Commissioner Of GST (Appeal), Territorial Range, BolangirOrissa · 15 Oct 2026
- M/S. Attitude Exim PVT. LTD., Rourkela vs. The Commissioner Of CT And GST, CuttackOrissa · 15 Oct 2026