M/S A.K ELECTRICALS AND ELECTRONICS,KOLKATA vs. I.T.O WD - 34(2),KOLKATA, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while the AO might be restricted from rectifying the initial return, appellate authorities have the power to do so. Therefore, the AO was directed to recompute the income based on the correct figure of Rs. 1,36,058 provided by the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an e-return with an incorrect income of Rs. 6,32,970. Despite filing a revised computation showing the correct income as Rs. 1,38,058, the AO framed the assessment based on the initial incorrect return. The CIT(A) acknowledged the mistake but refused rectification, stating the assessee should have filed a revised return.
What were the issues?
Whether the AO can rectify an incorrect income declared in an e-return when a revised computation is provided during assessment proceedings. Whether appellate authorities can correct such mistakes.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Goetze (India) Ltd. v. CIT1,842 citing284 ITR 323 · 2006 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH: KOLKATA
Before: Shri Mahavir Singh, JM]
For the Appellant: Shri Gaurav Mathur, Advocate For the Respondent: Shri Tanuj Niyogi, JCIT, Sr. DR ORDER This appeal by assessee is arising out of order of CIT(A)-XX, Kolkata vide Appeal No. 180/CIT(A)-XX/Wd-34(2)/09-10/Kol dated 01.03.2013. Assessment was framed by ITO, Ward-34(2), Kolkata u/s. 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) for Assessment Year 2007-08 vide his order dated 17.11.2009.
The first issue in this appeal of assessee is against the order of CIT(A) confirming the action of AO in not rectifying the mistake in taking the wrong income declared, while filing e-return of income despite the fact that revised computation was given during the course of assessment proceedings.
I have heard rival submissions and gone through facts and circumstances of the case. Brief facts are that the assessee filed its return of income electronically in ITR-V for the relevant AY 2007-08 (this was the first year of filing of return through e-return). In this return of income the assessee disclosed income to the tune of Rs.6,32,970/-, which was processed u/s. 143(1) of the Act. The assessee against this intimation u/s. 154 of the Act moved a rectification application stating that assessee’s gross total income is at Rs.1,38,058/- and due to wrong computation the income is declared at Rs.6,32,970/-. The AO rejected this application vide its order No. ITO, Wd- 34(2)/Calcutta/08-09/12 dated 30.04.2009. In the meantime, the case was selected for scrutiny assessment by issuing notice u/s. 143(2) of the Act and assessment was framed u/s/. 143(3) of the Act by the AO vide order dated 17.11.2009 thereby treating the income as per e-filing dated 31.10.2007 at Rs.6,32,970/- despite the fact that assessee before him contested that his income is to the tune of Rs.1,38,058/-. The CIT(A) agreed to the mistake apparent from record but stated that this should have been rectified by the assessee itself by filing revised return, which it has not done. Accordingly, he has not accepted the plea of the assessee. I find that the assessee has filed revised computation
2 A.K. Electrical & Electronics AY 2007-08 which is enclosed with the application filed before the AO and the same reproduced as under: Fresh computation of Income Accounting Year: 2006-07 Assessment Year: 2007-08 Net Profit (as per audited P/L A/c) 29,004.00 Add: Provision for Fringe Benefit Tax 57,974.00 Add: provision for Income Tax 49,080.00 136,058.00 Tax thereon 40,817.00 Add: surcharges 4,082.00 Add: Education Cess 898.00 45,797.00 Less: TDS 182,702.00 Refundable 136,905.00
Ld. Counsel for the assessee before us stated that the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Goetz (India) Ltd. (2006) 284 ITR 323 (SC) prohibits the AO from rectifying the mistake in the return of income filed by the assessee but appellate authorities can rectify the same. I find force in the argument of Ld. Counsel for the assessee that Goetz (India) Pvt. Ltd., supra is applicable to the AO and not to the appellate authorities. Accordingly, I direct the AO to take the correct income declared by the assessee as gross total income i.e. Rs.1,36,058/- and recomputed the income accordingly.
The next issue in this appeal of assessee is against the order of CIT(A) in confirming the action of AO in disallowing the expenses. I find from the facts of the case that the AO has disallowed the expenses claimed by the assessee on estimate/ad hoc basis. Even the CIT(A) has confirmed these expenses just on conjecture and surmises and without any basis. I find no reason to sustain the same and the same is hereby deleted. 6. In the result, appeal of assessee is allowed. 7. Order is pronounced in the open court on 16.12.2015 Sd/- (Mahavir Singh) Judicial Member Dated : 16th December, 2015 Jd.(Sr.P.S.)
Copy of the order forwarded to:
APPELLANT – M/s. A. K. Electricals & Electronics, 215, Old China 1. Bazar Street, Kolkata-700 001 Respondent –ITO, Ward-34(2), Kolkata. 2 The CIT(A), Kolkata 3. 4. CIT , Kolkata 5. DR, Kolkata Benches, Kolkata
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