SRI. V. M. ANSARI,KOTTAYAM vs. THE ACIT, KOTTAYAM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal noted that the assessee was not issued a proper notice of hearing by the CIT(A), leading to a violation of natural justice. Therefore, the case was remanded back to the CIT(A) for a fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal against the CIT(A)'s order which dismissed their appeal and confirmed additions made by the Assessing Officer. The assessee contended that the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without granting a proper opportunity of being heard, violating principles of natural justice.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) violated principles of natural justice by passing an ex-parte order without affording the assessee a proper opportunity of being heard.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN
Before: SHRI. CHANDRA POOJARI & SMT. BEENA PILLAI
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
ORDER
PER BEENA PILLAI, JUDICIAL MEMBER Present appeal is filed by the assessee against order dated 19/01/2022 passed by Ld.CIT(A)-3, Kochi for A.Y. 2012-13 on following grounds of appeal: “1. The Order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Kochi dismissing the appeal filed by the appellant and confirming the additions for the Assessment Year 2012-13 is arbitrary, illegal and unsustainable.
2. It is submitted that the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-3, Kochi failed to examine and adjudicate the issues raised before him fairly and judiciously and Page 2 of S.P. No. 12/Coch/2022 dismissed the appeal arbitrarily and in violation of principles of natural justice.
3. A perusal of the Assessment Order would show that various additions made in the declared income and merely on presumptions and without examining the facts of the case and the evidence adduced. There is denial of natural justice.
4. Additions made in the Assessment Order are the following: i) Disallowed the claim of Rs.1,23,143/- being the withdrawal to M/s Thavakkal Rubber Traders. ii) Disallowed the credit of Rs.5,00,000/- into Kanjirappally Service Co-operative Bank Ltd. A/c No.77. iii) Disallowed the claim of Rs.23,00,000/- being the receipt from Mrs.Shakeela Ansari iv) An addition of Rs.57,89,000/- was made as unaccounted investment u/s 69B. The above additions are on estimate basis.
5. It is submitted that none of these additions are sustainable in as much as these additions are unsupported by any supporting material, but are based on hypothetical grounds.
6. The Assessing Officer completed the assessment without affording reasonable opportunity for hearing and representation. The Assessing and Appellate Authorities failed to issue any proposal notice affording opportunity to the appellant to explain the details. This has resulted in miscarriage of justice.
7. It is submitted that no pre-assessment notice was issued before passing the final order thereby denying opportunity to the petitioner to put forward his case.
8. The appellant humbly prays that the Grounds of Appeal before the first appellate authority may kindly be treated as part of these grounds. For these and other grounds that may be urged at the time of hearing, it is humbly prayed that this Hon'ble Appellate Tribunal may kindly be pleased to set aside the additions made in the Assessment Order and confirmed in the first Appellate Order and render justice.”
2. At the outset, the Ld.AR submitted that the impugned order is an ex-parte order and due opportunity of being heard has not been granted to the assessee. The Ld.CIT(A) passed the impugned order based on the record, without granting Page 3 of S.P. No. 12/Coch/2022 opportunity of being heard and therefore there is a gross violation of the principles of natural justice. The Ld.DR relied on the orders passed by authorities below. We have perused the submissions advanced by both sides in the light of records placed before us.
3. We note that assessee has not been issued notice of hearing in accordance with law, and the Ld.CIT(A) has passed the impugned order based on the records available before him. In the interest of justice, we remand this issue to the Ld.CIT(A) with a direction to pass detailed order on merits, by granting proper opportunity of being heard to the assessee in accordance with law.
4. Assessee is directed to co-operate during the appellate proceedings, before the Ld.CIT(A), by filing relevant evidences / submissions to support its claim as called for from time to time. Accordingly, the grounds raised by assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes. In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes. As we have already remanded the impugned order, the stay petition filed by assessee becomes infructuous. Order pronounced in open court on 14th September, 2022.
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