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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CUTTACK BENCH,
Before: SHRI N.S SAINI & SHRI ABY T. VARKEY
Per Bench
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of
Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), dated 24.3.2015.
The sole issue involved in this appeal is that the ld Commissioner of
Income Tax (Exemptions) was not justified in refusing the approval u/s.80G
of the Act.
The facts of the case are that the Commissioner of Income Tax
(Exemptions) observed from the Income & Expenditure a/c of the assessee
2 SPARSH, At: J.K. Paper Mills, Jaykapur, Rayagada society for the accounting year 2012-13 and for the accounting year 2013-
14 that under 'Income side', it has shown receipts from grants from
different authorities and interest received from bank aggregating to
Rs.4,24,158/- and Rs.7,09,690/- for both the years respectively. Under
the expenditure side after debiting expenditure under different heads
aggregating to Rs.72,69,954/- for the year 2012-13 and aggregating to
Rs.1,05,19,622/- for the year 2013-14, it has deducted Rs.68,72,844/- and
Rs.98,61,142/-, respectively from both the years mentioning as
“reimbursement received from J.K.Paper Ltd., against expenditure and
thereafter has shown excess of income over expenditure ‘ of Rs.29,048/-
and Rs.51,210/- , respectively for the accounting years. He observed that
in the face of such statement of account, showing first expenses incurred
by the assessee society when there was no supporting prior income for
meeting expenses to that extent during such period, on a query to the AR
of the assessee during the course of hearing to explain as to why the
assessee society has met such expenditure at the first instance, it was
submitted that the same were met out of monies received from J.K.Paper
Ltd. From such submission, it shows that the assessee has received funds
constituting its income, first during that period from that company, from
which it has met such expenditure for different charitable purposes during
such years. The CIT(Exemptions) further observed that as per the income
and expenditure account furnished by the assessee with the application in
Form 10G, it shows the assessee, after incurring such expenditure for
different purposes, later, has reimbursed such amounts by that company.
3 SPARSH, At: J.K. Paper Mills, Jaykapur, Rayagada Since that income and expenditure account (audited income and
expenditure account) furnished by the assessee showing receipt of funds
by way of reimbursement from that company later, contradicts the
submissions made by the AR during the proceedings before him regarding
receipt of money in advance from that company, it shows that the assessee
was not correctly maintaining regular accounts of its actual receipts and
expenditure during such period. He further observed that even on verifying
the balance sheet of the assessee for the said period, it is noticed that for
the year 2012-13 under liability side, the assessee has shown advance
received from J.K.Paper Ltd., against expenditure of Rs.4,06,655/- only.
Under 'Expenditure side', It shows that the assessee is not maintaining
regular accounts of its actual receipts and expenditure and thereby as it
does not fulfill the condition stipulated in clause (iv) to sub-section (5) of
Section 80G of the Act, having regard to the provisions contained in sub-
rule (5) to Rule 12AA of the income Tax Rules, 1962, the assessee society,
in his view, cannot be granted approval u/s.80G (5)(vi) of the Act.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the orders of lower
authorities and materials available on record. The undisputed facts of the
case are that the assessee is a charitable society registered under section
12AA of the I.T.Act,1961 vide order dated 25.9.2010 passed by the
Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), Hyderabad and its objects are
for charitable purpose. The assessee vide its application dated 22.9.2014
made an application for grant of approval u/s.80G of the Act. Vide the
impugned order, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions),
4 SPARSH, At: J.K. Paper Mills, Jaykapur, Rayagada Hyderabad refused to grant approval u/s.80G of the Act against which the
assessee is in appeal before us.
The sole reason given by the CIT(Exemptions) for his action of
rejecting the application of the assessee for approval u/s.80G of the Act
was that, he on perusal of audited income and expenditure account and
balance sheet of the assessee for the assessment years 2012-13 and 2013-
14, was of the opinion that the assessee was not correctly maintaining
regular accounts for its actual receipts and expenditure during such period.
The CIT(Exemptions) written the above finding merely on the basis of
perusal of audited income and expenditure account and balance sheet of
the assessee. The CIT(Exemptions) observed that the assessee has on his
expenditure side shown the gross amount of expenditure and thereafter
deducted therefrom an amount as reimbursement of expenditure received
from J.K.Paper Ltd.,
Further, the CIT(Exemptions) observed that the assessee had shown
Rs.4,06,655/- as its liability in the balance sheet as on 31.3.2013 under
the head “ advance receipt against expenditure”.
We find that no specific error in the regularity of books of account
maintained by the assessee could be pointed out. The CIT(A) could not
point out any receipt or expenditure of the assessee society, which was not
recorded in the regularly maintained books of account. The
CIT(Exemptions) has brought no material on record to show that the
5 SPARSH, At: J.K. Paper Mills, Jaykapur, Rayagada amount which was shown as liability in the balance sheet was not the actual
liability or obligation of the assessee of that date.
Further, the assessee explained that the assessee received advance
from J.K.Paper Ltd., Thereafter, the assessee incurred certain expenses
and said J.K.Paper Ltd., reimbursed part of those expenditures by way of
adjusting the advance amount with reimbursable amount. We do not find
any contradiction in the explanation of the assessee. The CIT(Exemptions)
has brought no material on record to show that the assessee could not
explain the source of any specific expenditure or the amount claimed as
reimbursement was incorrect or false. In absence of any such material
being brought on record, we find the inference drawn by the
CIT(Exemptions) merely on perusal of audited statement about the
regularity of accounts of the assessee is incorrect and arbitrary.
The CIT(Exemptions) referred to the provisions of clause (iv) of sub-
section (5) of Section 80G, which reads as under:
80G – In computing the total income of an assessee, there shall be deducted, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this section.: “ (5) This section applies to donations to any institution or fund referred to in sub-clause (iv) of clause (a) of sub-section (2) only if it is established in India for a charitable purpose and if it fulfils the following conditions, namely: (i)…. (ii)…. (iii)…. (iv) the institution or fund maintains regular accounts of its receipts and expenditure.”
6 SPARSH, At: J.K. Paper Mills, Jaykapur, Rayagada 10. We find that no error in any specific receipt or expenditure of the
assessee could be pointed out by the CIT(Exemptions). Thus, no error in
compliance of the above provisions is found. Further, the CIT(Exemptions)
has also referred to sub-rule (5) to Rule 12AA of the Income tax Rules,
1962. We have not been able to find any such Rule in the Income tax
Rules. Thus, we find that no sustainable reason could be stated by the
CIT(Exemptions) in rejecting the application of the assessee for grant of
approval u/s.80G of the Act. We, therefore, set aside the order of the
CIT(Exemptions) and direct him to allow approval u/s.80G to the assessee
society and allow the ground of appeal of the assessee.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the court on 28 /02/2017.
Sd/- sd/- ( Aby T. Varkey) (N.S Saini) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Cuttack; Dated 28 /02/2017 B.K.Parida, SPS Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. The Appellant : SPARSH, At: J.K. Paper Mills, Jaykapur, Rayagada 2. The respondent: CIT (Exemptions), Hyderabad 3. The CIT(A) 4. Pr.CIT, 5. DR, ITAT, Cuttack 6. Guard file. BY ORDER, //True Copy//
SR.PRIVATE SECRETARY ITAT, Cuttack