PRAVIN SAWANT,THANE vs. ITO WD 3(4), KALYAN
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee had provided reasons for non-appearance, including issues with their CA, and had objected to the reopening of the assessment. Therefore, it was not a case of willful default.
What were the facts?
The assessee failed to appear before the Assessing Officer (AO) despite multiple notices. The AO completed the assessment ex-parte and levied a penalty under section 271(1)(b) for non-compliance. The CIT(A) confirmed the penalty.
What were the issues?
Whether the penalty under section 271(1)(b) for non-appearance is justified when the assessee provides reasons for non-compliance and objects to the assessment proceedings.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 271(1)(b),Section 143(2),Section 144,Section 147,Section 142(1),Section 148
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “C”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SANJAY GARG & SHRI RAJESH KUMAR
Per Sanjay Garg, Judicial Member:
The present appeal has been preferred by the assessee, against the order dated 29.05.2014 of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [hereinafter referred to as the CIT(A)] relevant to assessment year 2005-06, agitating the levy of penalty under section 271(1)(b) of the Act.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed return of income declaring total income of Rs.90,000/- for the assessment year under consideration. The case was selected for scrutiny and accordingly notice under section 143(2) was issued and served on the assessee on 12.05.10. However, since there was no compliance of the notice, another notice under section 143(2)/141 was served on the assessee on 03.10.10 calling to appear on 06.10.10 but none appeared. Thereafter, the Assessing Officer (hereinafter referred to as the AO) served notices on 23.10.10 for appearance on 28.10.10, dated 29.10.10 for appearance on 04.11.10 and finally dated 30.10.10 for 2 M/s. Pravin Sawant appearance on 08.11.10. Since none appeared on behalf of the assessee, the AO issued show cause for penalty under section 271(1)(b) of the Act. The AO thereafter completed the assessment ex-parte under section 144 read with section 147 of the Act. In the penalty proceedings under section 271(1)(b) of the Act, after hearing the Ld. Representative of the assessee, the AO imposed penalty of Rs.10,000/- for default in appearing before the AO. The Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the said penalty. The assessee is, thus, in appeal before us.
We have heard the rival contentions and have also gone through the records. The Ld. A.R. of the assessee has brought our attention to page-1 of the paper book which is the copy of the notice dated 08.01.10 under section 142(1) of the Act issued by AO Ward 26(2)(4), Charni Road, Mumbai. The assessee replied to the said notice vide letter dated 18.01.10 and stated that he has filed his income tax return with the AO of Ward 3(4) Kalyan. The assessee has further invited our attention to copy of notice dated 24.03.10 issued under section 148 of the Act by ITO Ward 26(2)(4) Mumbai. The assessee has also invited our attention to notice under section 142(1) of the Act dated 12.05.10 issued by ITO Ward 3(4), Kalyan to which the assessee has filed a reply dated 08.12.10 received under the stamp dated 14.12.10 by the ITO Kalyan. In the said reply, the assessee has not only explained the reasons for his non appearance before the AO on earlier dates stating that the concerned C.A. namely Mr. Rajesh Shah was not available for long time and therefore the matter was entrusted to another C.A. namely Mr. Pradeep Gupta. It was also explained that the return of income was filed with the ITO Kalyan and the same was processed under section 143(1). It was also stated that after the end of the relevant assessment year, no recourse can be taken under section 142(1) of the Act. However, the proper course was to issue the notice under section 148 of the Act and that the assessee was ready to comply and cooperate with the proceedings under section 148 on the same being initiated. We find that after the receipt of the reply dated 08.12.10, the AO passed the assessment
3 M/s. Pravin Sawant order dated 27.12.10 completing the assessment under section 144 read with section 147 of the Act. A perusal of the assessment order in question reveals that the AO has relied upon the notice issued under section 148 by the ITO of Ward No.26(2)(4), Mumbai, whereas, the assessment has been completed by the AO Ward 3(4) Kalyan. The assessee has explained the reason for non appearance before the AO and the circumstances which were beyond his control and has also objected to the reopening of the assessment vide letter dated 14.12.10. Under such circumstances, we do not find it a case of willful default on the part of assessee for non appearance before the AO on the relevant date. The levy of penalty under section 271(1)(b) in this case, in our view, is not justified and the same is accordingly ordered to be deleted.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is hereby allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 08.03.2016.
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- Laxminarain Kesarwani, Delhi vs DCIT, Central Circel-20, New DelhiITA 4431/DEL/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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