VILAS DINKAR PAIGUDE,PUNE vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 6(2) PUNE, PUNE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that Section 249(4)(b) of the Act, which requires payment of advance tax on returned income for an appeal to be maintainable, was not applicable as the returned income was nominal and no tax was due. Therefore, the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal.
What were the facts?
The assessee did not file a regular return of income. The AO initiated reassessment proceedings under section 147 based on bank deposits and completed the assessment. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal for not paying advance tax on returned income.
What were the issues?
Whether the appeal before the CIT(A) was maintainable when the assessee had not paid advance tax on the returned income, and if Section 249(4)(b) was correctly invoked.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 139,Section 148,Section 143(3),Section 147,Section 249(4)(b),Section 250
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, PUNE
Before: SHRI S.S. GODARA & SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO
आदेश / ORDER
PER INTURI RAMA RAO, AM:
This is an appeal filed by the appellant directed against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, dated 14.09.2023 passed u/s 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) for the Assessment Year 2012-13.
Briefly, the facts of the case are as under: The appellant is an individual and no regular return of income was filed under the provisions of section 139 of the Act. On verification of the data available on Actionable Information Monitoring System (AIMS), the AO had come to know that appellant had deposited Rs.2,36,70,000/- in the bank account and therefore, formed an opinion that income escaped assessment of tax. Accordingly, the AO issued notice u/s.148 of the Act on 30.03.2019. No return of income was filed in response to notice u/s.148 of the Act. The assessment came be to completed by the AO vide order dated 26.12.2019 u/s.143(3) r.w.s.147 at a total income of Rs.1,55,04,783/-.
Against the said assessment order, the appellant filed an appeal before the CIT(A), who vide impugned order dismissed the appeal as not maintainable invoking the provisions of section 249(4)(b) of the Act by holding that the appellant had not paid the advance tax on the returned income.
Being aggrieved, the appellant is in appeal before us in the present appeal.
The ld. Counsel submits that the provisions of section 249(4)(b) has no application to the facts of the case inasmuch as there is no obligation on the part of the appellant to pay advance tax.
On the other hand, the ld. DR has no objection to remand the matter to the file of CIT(A) for denovo disposal.
We heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant material on record. The ld. CIT(A) had dismissed the appeal in limine invoking the provisions of section 249(4)(b) of the Act. The said provisions are attracted in a situation, where the appellant had neither filed return of income nor paid the advance tax. On mere reading of the assessment order, it would suggest that returned income is only Rs.1,35,209/- which means that there was no tax due on the returned income and therefore, question of paying advance tax does not arise. In such a situation, provisions of section 249(4)(b) of the Act have no application to the facts of the present case. In our considered opinion, the ld. CIT(A) fell in serious error in applying the said provisions for dismissal of appeal in limine. Since we have held above that the provisions of section 249(4)(b) of the Act have no application to the facts, the order of the CIT(A) is hereby set-aside and remand the matter to the file of NFAC/CIT(A) for denovo disposal in accordance with law after affording due opportunity of being heard to the appellant.
In the result, the appeal of the appellant stands partly allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 13th March, 2024.
More judgments on Section 139
- Shree Bandharda Seva Sahkari Mandli Ltd… vs Income Tax Officer Ward -4, JunagadhITA 881/RJT/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Shamsunder Pritesh Malode, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-12(1), HyderabadITA 399/HYD/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Parthasaradhi Mutually Aided Co-Operative… vs Income-Tax Officer, Ward-17(1), HyderabadITA 2322/HYD/2026[AY 2016-17]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026
- Radhakishan Potharajula, Karim Nagar vs ITO (Int Taxn)-2, HyderabadITA 2340/HYD/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
- Shiva Shiksha Samiti, Deendayal Puram, Up… vs Income-Tax Officer, Ward-Exemption, Agra…ITA 415/AGR/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
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