MOHAMMED MAZHARUDDIN MOHD RAIZUDDIN MOHD RAIZUDDIN,AURANGABAD vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-1(7), AURANGABAD, AURANGABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution without considering the merits of the case. The CIT(A) should have dealt with the issue on merits, even in an ex-parte order.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an employee of State Bank of India, made cash deposits of Rs. 20,03,936/- during the demonetization period. The Assessing Officer treated these deposits as unexplained money and made an addition. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal for non-prosecution.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without adjudicating on the merits of the addition. The propriety of the addition made by the AO on account of unexplained cash deposits.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- CIT v. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF)659 citing297 CTR 614 · 2017 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & Ms. ASTHA CHANDRA
This is an appeal filed by the assessee directed against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi dated 15.02.2024 for the assessment year 2017-18.
Briefly, the facts of the case are that the appellant is an employee of State Bank of India. The Return of Income for the A.Y. 2017-18 was filed on 19.12.2017 declaring total income of Rs.7,93,150/-. The case was selected for Limited Scrutiny under CASS. The assessee was called upon to file certain information by issuing notice(s) u/s.143(2)/ u/s.142(1). In response to the notices, the assessee filed copy of ITR along with computation of income, bank account statement etc. On verification of the information so furnished by the assessee, the Assessing Officer (AO) noticed that the assessee made cash deposits of Rs.20,03,936/- in the two bank accounts maintained with State Bank of India, during demonetization period. Show cause notice dated 26.12.2019 was issued to the assesee calling upon the appellant to explain the sources for the cash deposits made. The assessee had not submitted any explanation/evidence to substantiate the source of cash deposits. In the circumstances, the AO vide order dated 27.12.2019 passed u/s.143(3) after making addition of Rs.20,03,936/- treating the same as unexplained money u/s.69A of the Act.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A) who vide impugned order dismissed the appeal in limine for non-prosecution.
Being aggrieved, the appellant is in appeal before this Tribunal in the present appeal.
We heard both the sides and perused the relevant material on record. We find the ld. CIT(A) without discussing anything on merits of the addition made on account of cash deposits, simply dismissed the appeal in limine, which is contrary to settled position of law, as contemplated u/s.250(6) of the Act. It is a trite law that the CIT(A) should have dealt with the merits of the issue in appeal, even in the case of an ex-parte order. In this regard, reference is being made to a decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Pr.CIT(Central) Vs. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF) Bombay)/[2017] 297 CTR 614 (Bombay) wherein it was held that CIT(A) is not empowered to dismiss the appeal for non-prosecution. In the light of this discussion, we deem it appropriate to remit the matter to the file of CIT(A) for de novo disposal of the issue in accordance with law. Ordered accordingly.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands partly allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced on this 06th day of June, 2024.
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