MR. SANJAY SHYAMRAO KADAM,AHMEDNAGAR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-2, AHMEDNAGAR, AHEDNAGAR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal acknowledged that the orders were passed ex parte and the assessee, being illiterate, could not check email notices. Therefore, the matter was remitted back to the AO for a fresh disposal.
What were the facts?
The assessee failed to file a return of income and did not comply with notices from the AO and CIT(A). The AO made an addition of cash deposits as unexplained income, and the CIT(A) dismissed the appeal for non-prosecution.
What were the issues?
Whether the ex parte assessment and appellate orders should be set aside due to the assessee's inability to access hearing notices and the need for a fresh opportunity to be heard.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO
आदेश / ORDER
PER INTURI RAMA RAO, AM:
This is an appeal filed by the assessee directed against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi dated 23.02.2024 for the assessment year 2017-18.
Brief facts of the case are that the appellant is an individual, no regular return of income under the provisions of section 139(1) for the A.Y. 2017-18 was filed. The Assessing Officer (AO), based on the information that the appellant made cash deposit of Rs.10,19,500/- with Union Bank of India, Karjat Branch, Ahmednagar, issued notice u/s.142(1) on 09.03.2018 calling upon the appellant to file the return of income for the A.Y. 2017-18 which was duly served upon him. The said notice remained uncomplied with. The assessee had also not complied with the hearing notices. In the circumstances, the AO made addition of cash deposit of Rs.10,19,500/- as unexplained money and assessed to tax u/s.115BBE of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A) who vide impugned order dismissed the appeal for non-prosecution.
Being aggrieved, the appellant is in appeal before the Tribunal in the present appeal.
The ld. AR submits that the appellant could not cause any appearance either before the AO/CIT(A) owing to the fact that hearing notices was sent on e-mail and through ITBA portal. Since the appellant is an illiterate, he could not check e-mail. In the circumstances, it is prayed that the matter be restored to the file of AO in the interest of justice.
On the other hand, the ld. Sr. DR has no serious objection for remand of the matter.
I heard the rival submissions and perused the relevant material on record. Admittedly, the assessment as well as appellate orders were passed ex parte. Considering the above fact and the submissions made on behalf of assessee explaining the reasons for non-compliance with hearing notices both before the AO and CIT(A), I deem it appropriate to remit the matter to the file of AO for denovo disposal of the appeal in accordance with law after affording due opportunity of being heard to the assessee. I order accordingly.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced on this 13th day of June, 2024.
More judgments on Section 139(1)
- Ashok Singh, Jaipur vs ACIT, Circle-2 Jaipur, JaipurITA 1540/JPR/2025[2015-16]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Haresh Sharma, Ahmedabad vs ITO, Ward 5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2125/AHD/2026[2019-2020]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2019-2020
- Nitinbhai Nanalal Badani, Rajkot vs CIT (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal…ITA 658/RJT/2025[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Nitinbhai Nanalal Badani, Rajkot vs CIT(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal…ITA 485/RJT/2025[2022-23]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
- Mata Lachmi Rotary Charitable Society… vs Income Tax Officer, Exemption Ward - 1…ITA 310/RJT/2025[2022-23]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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