DY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX , PANVEL vs. BALAJI REALTORS , PANVEL
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE “A” BENCH : PUNE
Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA & SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO
PER SATBEER SINGH GODARA, J.M. :
This Revenue’s appeal for assessment year 2015-
2016, arises against the National Faceless Appeal Centre [in
short the “NFAC”] Delhi’s Din and Order No. ITBA/NFAC/S/
250/2023-24/1052356158(1), dated 26.04.2023, in
proceedings u/s.143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short
“the Act”).
Heard both the parties. Case file perused.
The Revenue pleads the following substantive
grounds in the instant appeal :
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“On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in
law, the CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition of
Rs.3,76,62,000/- by not appreciating that the addition
was made on account of enhanced sales consideration
u/s. 43CA of the Act as per valuation of stamp duty
authority.
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in
law, the CIT(A) erred in holding that the AO should have
referred the case to the DVO u/s.55A of the Act when the
impugned Valuation Report was never part of any
submissions of assessee made during assessment
proceedings. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in
law, the CIT(A) erred in considering the area of sold
property as 7314 sq. mtrs. When the actual area as per
Sale Deed is 10020 sq. mtrs.
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in
law, the CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition of
Rs.7,50,000/- made on account of brokerage expenses
without appreciating that there was one common partner
in the assessee firm and the buyer firm and hence the
payment of brokerage was not justified.”
We advert to the first and foremost issue of
Sec.43CA addition amounting to Rs.3,76,62,000/- made in the
course of assessment and deleted in the lower appellate
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discussion. We make it clear that there is no dispute between
the parties inter alia on the relevant facts that the assessee
had indeed sold the land in question in the relevant previous
year involving actual sale consideration of Rs.9 crore which
carried stamp value of Rs.12,76,62,000/-. Faced with this
situation, learned assessing authority invoked sec.43CA of the
Act to make the impugned addition of Rs.3,76,62,000/-.
The learned CIT(A)-NFAC has reversed the same
vide following detailed discussion :
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This leaves the Revenue aggrieved.
Both the learned representatives reiterated their
respective stands during the course of hearing before us. The
assessee has vehemently supported the CIT(A)-NFAC’s above
extracted discussion that the land in question in fact involves
an area admeasuring 7814.210 sq. metre than that taken by
the Assessing Officer of 10020 sq. metres. Mr. Gujarati sought
to clarify that the actual area herein is to the extent of above
former measurement(s) only and therefore, the lower appellate
findings have rightly granted the relief herein to that taxpayer.
He further stated that the Assessing Officer had not taken into
consideration all these clinching facts indicating various
distressing factors regarding that land sold in the relevant
previous year. He lastly buttresses the point that the assessee
had filed registered valuer’s report as well as it’s Architect’s
certificate duly proving the land as not usable to the extent of
difference between the measurements quoted in the sale
agreement deed vis-à-vis the actual area in question.
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All these assessee’s arguments failed to evoke our
concurrence in principle. It prima facie emerges from the
relevant tabulation in para-5.2.2 of the lower appellate
discussion that the CIT(A)-NFAC has treated the entire sale
consideration of Rs.9 crores for the above reduced area of
7814.2 square metres only whereas the transaction reveals the
said price as pertaining to the entire parcel of the land
admeasuring 10020 sq. metres (supra). He has not reduced
the said consideration proportionately in other words. There is
further no material before us that the learned CIT(A)-NFAC
had obtained any remand report from the field authorities
regarding the variation in the actual area hereinabove (supra).
Faced with this situation, we are of the considered view that
the Revenue’s instant first and former substantive ground
deserves to be restored to the assessing authority for it’s
afresh appropriate adjudication as per law, preferably within
three effective opportunities of hearing.
6.1. Learned counsel at this stage reiterated the fact that
no DVO had been appointed going by the mandates of
sec.43CA (2) and (3) of the Act. We find force in the assessee’s
instant plea in light of Sunil Kumar Agarwal vs. CIT [2015]
372 ITR 83 (Cal.) (HC) wherein their lordships’ hold in the
context of sec.50C, applicable mutatis mutandis herein, that
such a reference is indeed mandatory even if the assessee
concerned does not raise any such plea before the
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departmental authorities. We thus direct the learned assessing
authority to make a statutory reference to the DVO in very
terms to be followed by further consequential proceedings as
per law. This Revenue’s former substantive grounds is allowed
for statistical purposes. Ordered accordingly.
Next comes the Revenue’s latter substantive
grounds seeking to restore brokerage expenditure disallowance
of Rs.7,50,000/- for the reason that there was a common
partner between the taxpayer and the recipient firm. The lower
appellate discussion in question has granted the impugned
relief to the assessee as under :
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Suffice to say, it has come on record that the
assessee had raised it’s claim of Rs.18 lakhs which stands
accepted only to the tune of Rs.7.5 lakhs in question. Learned
CIT(A)-NFAC is found to have given due consideration to all
these relevant facts in the lower appellate discussion. Faced
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with this situation, we find no reason to accept the Revenue’s
instant latter arguments seeking to disallow brokerage
expenditure in real estate development activity being in the
nature of routine business expenditure. Rejected accordingly.
This Revenue’s appeal is partly allowed for
statistical purposes in above terms.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 29.07.2024.
Sd/- Sd/- [INTURI RAMA RAO] [SATBEER SINGH GODARA] ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Pune, Dated 29th July, 2024
VBP/-
Copy to
The appellant 2. The respondent 3. The Pr. CIT, Pune concerned 4. D.R. ITAT, “A” Bench, Pune. 5. Guard File.
//By Order//
//True Copy //
Sr. Private Secretary, ITAT, Pune Benches, Pune.