RAHUL NANDKUMAR SHELAR,PUNE vs. THE INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD-14(5), PUNE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A)/NFAC should have decided the appeal on merits, even if ex-parte, and not dismissed it in limine. The matter was remitted back for fresh disposal on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed a return of income, but the Assessing Officer made a best judgment assessment due to non-compliance with notices regarding unexplained cash deposits. The CIT(A)/NFAC dismissed the appeal for non-prosecution.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A)/NFAC was justified in dismissing the appeal for non-prosecution without deciding the merits of the case.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- CIT v. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF)659 citing297 CTR 614 · 2017 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO
आदेश / ORDER
PER INTURI RAMA RAO, AM:
This is an appeal filed by the assessee directed against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi dated 24.06.2024 for the assessment year 2012-13.
Brief facts of the case are that the appellant is an individual engaged in the business of Trading in clothes. The Return of Income for the A.Y. 2012-13 was filed on 10.12.2013 disclosing income of Rs.1,42,058/-. Based on the information available with the department that the appellant made cash deposits to the tune of Rs.39,06,768/- with ICICI Bank, Indapur, the case was selected for reassessment by way of issue of notice u/s.148 on 27.03.2019. The appellant submitted copy of ITR, Computation Sheet, P&L Account, Balance sheet. Subsequently, notice u/s.142(1) as well as show cause notice were issued to the appellant calling for further details. There was no compliance to the said notices from the appellant. In the circumstances, the Assessing Officer (AO) vide order dated 06.12.2019 was constrained to pass the best judgment assessment u/s.144 r.w.s.147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter also called ‘the Act’) at a total income of Rs.34,54,126/-. While doing so, the AO made addition of cash deposit of Rs.33,12,068/- made by the appellant with ICICI Bank, Indapur for the failure of the appellant to explain the source of the said cash deposit.
Being aggrieved, an appeal was filed before the CIT(A)/NFAC who vide impugned order dismissed the appeal in limine for non- prosecution.
Being aggrieved, the appellant is in appeal before the Tribunal in the present appeal.
When the appeal was called on, none appeared on behalf of the appellant despite due service of notice of hearing. I therefore, proceed to dispose of the appeal ex parte after hearing the ld. Departmental Representative.
I heard the ld. Sr. DR and perused the material on record. On mere perusal of the impugned order, it would reveal that the appellant sought time to comply with notices before the CIT(A)/NFAC which remained undisposed. I find the ld. CIT(A)/NFAC without discussing anything on merits of the addition on account of cash deposits made by the appellant, simply dismissed the appeal in limine, which is contrary to settled position of law. It is a trite law that the CIT(A) should have dealt with the merits of the issues in appeal, even in the case of an ex- parte order. In this regard, reference is being made to a decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Pr.CIT(Central) Vs. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF) Bombay)/[2017] 297 CTR 614 (Bombay) wherein it was held that CIT(A) is obliged to dispose of the appeal on merits. Therefore, I deem it proper to remit the matter to the file of CIT(A)/NFAC for de novo disposal of the issue in appeal on merits afresh after allowing reasonable opportunity to the appellant, in accordance with law. I order accordingly.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is partly allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on this 18th day of September, 2024.
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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