ASHOK KUMAR NARULA,DELHI vs. ACIT, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the Rs. 1 lakh portion of the addition was factually incorrect as there was no such entry in the assessee's bank statement. For the remaining Rs. 4 lakhs loan, the assessee provided sufficient evidence of identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness, which the AO failed to disprove.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer added Rs. 5 lakhs as unexplained cash credit under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, stating the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of a deposit in the name of Shri Balvinder Singh. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of Rs. 5 lakhs as unexplained cash credit was justified when the assessee provided documentary evidence to prove the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the lender.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘A’, NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI J. SUDHAKAR REDDY & SHRI A.T.VARKEY
ORDER
PER J. SUDHAKAR REDDY, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
This is an appeal filed by the assessee directed against the order of the Ld.Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-XXII, New Delhi dated 31.01.2013 pertaining to the Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2008-09.
Facts in brief:- The assessee is an individual and is having income from house property, interest and remuneration from partnership firms as well as, income from other sources. He filed his return of income on 30.09.2008 declaring total income of Rs.5,98,720/-. The Assessing Officer (AO) completed the assessment under section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act 1961 (the Act) adding an amount of Rs.5 lakhs under section 68 of the Act. The AO held that the assessee has shown deposit of Rs.5,00,000/- in the name of Shri Balvinder Singh and had failed to prove the genuineness of the cash credit with documentary evidences. He submitted that the identity, genuineness and creditworthiness of the deposit were not proved.
Sh. Ashok Kumar Narula, Delhi 2.1. Aggrieved the assessee carried the matter before the First Appellate Authority. The Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee. 2.2. Further aggrieved the assessee is in appeal before us on the following grounds . “1. That the Ld.A.O. has erred on facts and in law in completing the assessment at an income of Rs.10.98,720/- as against returned income of Rs.5,98,720/- by the appellant.
2. The AO has without applying his mind and without understanding the facts of the case added the amount of Rs.5,00,000/- as unexplained deposits.
3. The AO has acted casually without appreciating the fact that the assessee has not received Rs.1,00,000/- unlike mentioned in the Assessment orders. Hence, the order suffers from factual infirmity and hence bad and void.
4. The AO has failed to mention the factual position correctly on record in the order about the statement given before him. The order is based on conjecture and surmise, hence void ab initio.
5. The AO has erred in facts by not mentioning in the orders the complete facts and documents placed and submitted before him during assessment. Hence assessment based on partial records is merely an assessment of convenience and biased. Accordingly such assessment is liable to be quashed.
6. The AO is not justified in making addition under section 68 as unexplained deposit whereas all the documents and papers like bank statement, Copy of Election card, copy of documents related to his income from farming , etc were submitted before AO to prove the identity, genuineness and creditworthiness of the lender.
7. The AO has not given proper opportunity or show cause for his intention of making the above addition which is against the principles of natural justice.
8. That the appellant craves, leaves to add, amend, and delete any other ground of appeal.”
We have heard Shri K.K.Jaiswal, the Ld.Sr.D.R. on behalf of the Revenue and Shri Ridhi Karan Aggarwal, the Ld.Counsel for the assessee.
Sh. Ashok Kumar Narula, Delhi 4. On a careful consideration of the facts and circumstances of the case, perusal of papers on record and orders of the authorities below, as well as case laws cited, we hold as follows.
The A.O. alleged that there are two credits on 28.1.2008.The first of Rs.4,00,000/- and the second of Rs.1,00,000/-. The assessee has demonstrated with evidence that the amount of Rupees one lakh alleged to be a credit on 28.01.2008 is non-existing. There is no such entry of Rs.1,00,000/- in the bank statement of the assessee. Hence the addition of Rs.1,00,000/- has to be necessarily deleted as this is a factual mistake made by the revenue authorities.
5.1. Coming to the loan of Rupees four lakhs, we find that Mr Balvinder Singh has confirmed that he has lent the said amount as loan to the assessee. The assessee has filed the following documents in support of his contention that the transaction of loan is genuine. These evidences are: a. Confirmations from lender for loan aggregating Rs.5 lakhs b. Copy of Election Card of the Lender to prove his identity c. Copy of bank statement duly reflecting the loan transaction indicating his credit worthiness d. To substantiate the source of funds for lending to the appellant, copies of bills of sale proceds of agricultural commodities (From J) derived out of the family land holding (in the name of his father) were submitted before CIT(A) as additional evidence as the appellant could not obtain them from lender during assessment proceedings.
5.2. In our view the assessee has produced all necessary and possible evidence to prove the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of the transaction. The A.O. has simply rejected these evidences. There is no independent investigation by the A.O. There is no material with the A.O. to disprove the claim of the assessee. The Ld.CIT(A) has failed in his duty to properly appreciate the evidences.
Sh. Ashok Kumar Narula, Delhi The assessee has also produced evidence in the form of repayment of the above loan to Mr Balvinder Singh to further substantiate his claim. The payments have been done through banking channels. In view of the above evidences, the addition in question has to be deleted. We therefore delete the addition and allow the appeal filed by the assessee.
In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 07th January, 2016.
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