M/S. GANPATI ASSOCIATES,MEERUT vs. ITO, MEERUT
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal quashed the penalty order. It reasoned that since the Hon'ble High Court admitted the assessee's appeal on substantial questions of law concerning the additions, the merits of the additions became debatable, thus invalidating the penalty.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. The penalty was based on additions made to the assessee's income, specifically disallowance of interest and loss in cotton trading.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be sustained when the additions forming the basis of the penalty are subject to substantial questions of law admitted by the High Court.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 271(1)(c),Section 147,Section 148,Section 36(1)(iii),Section 43(5)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(4)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- ACIT v. Rajesh Jhaveri Stock Brokers Pvt. Ltd.1,030 citing291 ITR 500 · 2007 · SC · Read judgment
- Prashant S. Joshi v. ITO179 citing324 ITR 154 · 2010 · HC · Read judgment
- Vipan Khanna v. CIT140 citing255 ITR 220 · 2002 · HC
- CIT v. Radico Khaitan Ltd.56 citing274 ITR 354 · 2005 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘C’ NEW DELHI
Before: SMT DIVA SINGH & SH.O.P.KANT
Date of Hearing 16.11.2015 Date of Pronouncement 08.02.2016 ORDER
PER DIVA SINGH, JM
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee assailing the correctness of the order dated 24.01.2012 of CIT(A), Meerut pertaining to 1996- 97 assessment year on the following grounds:-
1. “That the penalty as levied by the A.O. u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act and sustained by the CIT(A) is arbitrary, unjust and illegal.
2. That the assessee has neither concealed any particulars of income nor has furnished any inaccurate particulars and consequently the penalty as levied by the A.O. u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act at Rs.4,20,000/- and sustained by CIT(A) is arbitrary, unjust and at any rate very excessive.
3. That the CIT(A) is wrong that the assessee has failed to substantiate its explanation and hence, the penalty as levied by the A.O. u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act at Rs.4,20,000/- and sustained by CIT(A) is bad in law.”
2. The ld.AR inviting attention to the copy of the order dated 05.12.2012 of the Hon’ble High Court submitted that the appeal filed by the assessee against the quantum order wherein the additions have been upheld by the ITAT has been admitted by the Hon’ble High Court holding that a substantial question of law arose in the appeal. Copy of the said order it was submitted is placed at pages 84 to 88 of the supplementary Paper Book filed.
I.T.A .No.-1692/Del/2012
Accordingly it was his submission that when the subject matter of the additions sustained by the ITAT has been admitted by the Hon’ble High Court accepting the assessee’s appeal on the ground that a substantial question of law arose, in these circumstances it was his submission that admittedly on the merits of the additions the issue becomes debatable as far as the penalty proceedings are concerned. In view thereof the penalty proceedings it was submitted deserve to be quashed.
Apart from that on the merits of the case also it was his submission that even on the basis of the two additions made levy of penalty could not have been upheld. 4.1. Addressing the first addition of Rs.5,93,664/- made on account of disallowance of the interest, it was submitted that the addition has been made on the ground that the funds borrowed have been utilized for the purposes of making interest free advances to the partners. The said issue has been admitted on which the question of law is pending before the Hon’ble High Court. 4.2. The second addition it was submitted was made on account of disallowance of loss in trading of cotton of Rs.4,50,675/- which issue also has been admitted by the Hon’ble High Court. Inviting attention to the explanation in regard to these two additions, it was submitted would show that there was no concealment on the part of the assessee as all material facts were fully disclosed before the tax authorities. It was submitted that although on merits, the tax authorities had not accepted the assessee’s explanation and made the additions by way of disallowance which had been upheld right upto the ITAT but the facts remains once a question of law agitated before the Jurisdictional High Court has been admitted the addition on merits itself becomes debatable thus penalty imposed cannot be upheld. In the alternative it was argued that even otherwise, as per settled legal precedence penalty was not attracted where the additions are made by way of disallowance where all material facts have been disclosed,. 5. The Ld. Sr. DR relied upon the penalty order. 6. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. We find that the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court in of 2009 vide its order dated 05.12.2012 allowing the assessee to reframe its original (i) to I.T.A .No.-1692/Del/2012 (viii) substantial question of law by permitting, reframing and thereafter admitting the following questions:- Questions:- (i) Whether the ITAT rightly upheld the initiation of proceedings u/s 147 of the Act in view of clause (b) of Explanation 2 to Section 147 following the decision of Apex Court in case of ACIT vs Rajesh Jhaveri Stock Brokers P. Ltd. 291 ITR 500 (SC) alone whereas the ITAT has failed to consider that requirement of Section 147 of the act was not fulfilled which is condition precedent for initiation of proceedings u/s 147/148 of the Act as held in case of Prashant S.Joshi vs ITO (2010) 324 ITR 154 (Bom.). (ii) Whether the ITAT was justified in adjudication the claim of loss of Rs.4,50,675 on purchase and sale of cotton which was not an issue in the reason recorded for initiation of 148 proceedings ignoring the decision of Vipin Khanna vs CIT (2002) 255 ITR 220 P&H and Prashant S. Joshi vs ITO (Bom.) (2010) 324 ITR 154 (Bom.). (iii) Whether the ITAT was right in confirming the disallowance of interest of Rs.5,93,644 when the loan was used for business purpose and all the conditions of section 36(1)(iii) of the Act was fulfilled as held in case of CIT vs Radico Khaitan Ltd. (2005) 274 ITR 354 (Alld.)? (iv) Whether the ITAT is right in disallowing the loss of Rs.4,50,675 on purchase and sale of cotton on ground of speculation applying section 43(5) of the Act, when the transaction was on delivery basis carried through pakka arhatiya? 7. Considering the facts as pleaded which have not been rebutted by the Revenue, we find that since on merit itself the additions cannot be said to be finalized as admittedly question of law arising from the order of the ITAT in the quantum proceedings has been admitted before the Hon’ble High Court accordingly relying upon the decision of the Apex Court in K.C. Builders case and the order dated 05.10.2010 in in CIT vs Liquid Investment & Trading Co. cited before us (copy filed), the penalty order is directed to be quashed.
In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed in terms of the pronouncement made at the time of hearing. The order is pronounced in the open court on 08th of February, 2016. Sd/- Sd/- (O.P.KANT) (DIVA SINGH) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated:08/02/2016 *Amit Kumar* Page 3 of 4
I.T.A .No.-1692/Del/2012
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