VITTHAL SAHAKAR SAKHAR KARKHANA LTD,SOLAPUR vs. ASSISTANT COMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE-1, SOLAPUR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the disallowance of excess sugarcane price paid, citing Section 36(1)(xvii) of the IT Act. However, it directed the deletion of the addition for sugar sold at a concessional rate to non-members, finding the AO's basis for addition incorrect.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a co-operative sugar factory, paid excess sugarcane price over the government-fixed rate and sold sugar at a concessional rate. The Assessing Officer (AO) made additions for both these amounts.
What were the issues?
Whether excess sugarcane price paid over the government-fixed rate is deductible and whether the addition for sugar sold at a concessional rate to non-members was justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCHES “B” :: PUNE
Before: MS.ASHTA CHANDRA & DR. DIPAK P. RIPOTE
2.2 Aggrieved by the same the assessee filed appeal before the Ld.CIT(A). Ld.CIT(A) confirmed the addition as assessee failed to file any submission before the Ld.CIT(A). Aggrieved by the order of CIT(A) the assessee filed appeal before this Tribunal.
It is observed that Section 36 has been amended wef 2016. Sub clause (xvii) has been added to Section 36(1) of the Act. The said sub clause is reproduced here as under :
36 (1)(xvii) the amount of expenditure incurred by a co-operative society engaged in the business of manufacture of sugar for purchase of sugarcane at a price which is equal to or less than the price fixed or approved by the Government..
Thus as per section 36(1)(xvii) the sugar cane price fixed by Government is allowed as deduction . In this case admittedly the assessee has paid more price than the Price fixed by government. Therefore, as per section 36(1)(xvii) only the amount paid as per the price fixed by the government is allowed as deduction . Therefore, the AO was right in making the disallowance of the excess price paid above the price fixed by Government. Accordingly, we uphold the addition made by the AO. Accordingly, the Ground Number 1 is dismissed.
Ground No.2– Sugar sold at concessional rate :
ITA/1540/PUN/2024 3.1. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT vs Krishna SSK had directed the Assessing Officer to verify follwong :
3.2whether the practice of selling sugar at concessional rate has become practice or customs in the sugar industry or not! 3.3 Whether any resolution passed by the State Government supporting the practice! 3.4 What was the basis for deciding the quantity of sugar to be sold to members.
3.5 On perusal of the Assessment order it is observed that the Assessing Officer as per the directions of Hon’ble Supreme Court has noted in the Assessment order that it is a customary practice to sale sugar at concessional rate , the Government of Maharashtra has directed that 5 kg sugar per month can be sold at concessional rate per member. The AO has noted in the assessment order that Assessee has sold 5 kg per month to its members. However, the AO noted that the Assessee has also sold 5 kg per month sugar at concessional rate to non-members. Therefore, the AO added Rs.41,17,967/-which was on account of sugar sold at concessional rate to Non-Members. However, AO has not given any reason for ITA/1540/PUN/2024 making such addition as admittedly the sale was to non-members. The AO has added the impugned amount u/s 37 of the Act. Section 37 of the Act is about expenses claimed by the assessee. However, the impugned amount is not an expenditure. The amount has not been debited to P&L account. Therefore, the AO had no jurisdiction to added the said amount u/s 37 of the Act. Hence, we direct the AO to delete the addition of Rs. 41, 17,967/-. Accordingly, the ground number 2 is allowed.
4 Ground Number 3:VSI Contribution :
In this case the AO in the assessment order has held that it is an allowable expenditure u/s 35(1) of the Act. The AO observed that Assessee has not submitted any evidence of actual payment .In these facts and circumstances , we direct the assessee to file the evidence of payment before the AO. The AO shall verify and if found paid then it shall be allowed as deduction. Accordingly, the ground number 3 is allowed for statistical purpose.
In the result appeal of the Assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 31st December, 2024.
More judgments on Section 36(1)(xvii)
- Vasantrao Desai Ajara Shetkari Sahakari… vs DCIT, Circle-1, KolhapurITA 2288/PUN/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed25 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
- Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle… vs Vasantrao Desai Ajara Shetkari Sahakari…ITA 2273/PUN/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed25 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
- Shree Bhogawati Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana… vs ACIT, Circle-1, KolhapurITA 2198/PUN/2024[2014-15]Status: Disposed15 Dec 2025AY 2014-15
- Shree Bhogawati Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana… vs ACIT, Circle-1, KolhapurITA 2197/PUN/2024[2013-14]Status: Disposed15 Dec 2025AY 2013-14
- Shree Bhogawati Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana… vs ACIT, Circle-1, KolhapurITA 2196/PUN/2024[2012-13]Status: Disposed15 Dec 2025AY 2012-13
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